MedComm,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
5(12)
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Abstract
RNA
modification
has
emerged
as
a
crucial
area
of
research
in
epigenetics,
significantly
influencing
tumor
biology
by
regulating
metabolism.
N‐acetyltransferase
10
(NAT10)‐mediated
N4‐acetylcytidine
(ac4C)
modification,
the
sole
known
acetylation
eukaryotic
RNA,
influences
cancer
pathogenesis
and
progression.
NAT10
is
only
writer
ac4C
catalyzes
acetyl
transfer
on
targeted
helps
to
improve
stability
translational
efficiency
ac4C‐modified
RNA.
highly
expressed
associated
with
poor
prognosis
pan‐cancers.
Based
its
molecular
mechanism
biological
functions,
central
factor
tumorigenesis,
progression,
drug
resistance,
immune
escape.
Despite
increasing
focus
ac4C,
specific
regulatory
mechanisms
remain
elusive.
The
present
review
thoroughly
analyzes
current
knowledge
NAT10‐mediated
cancer,
highlighting
broad
influence
gene
expression
biology.
This
also
summarizes
limitations
perspectives
identify
new
therapeutic
targets
advance
treatment
strategies.
MedComm,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
6(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Abstract
N4‐acetylcytidine
(ac4C)
modification
is
a
crucial
RNA
widely
present
in
eukaryotic
RNA.
Previous
studies
have
demonstrated
that
ac4C
plays
pivotal
role
viral
infections.
Despite
numerous
highlighting
the
strong
correlation
between
and
cancer
progression,
its
detailed
roles
molecular
mechanisms
normal
physiological
processes
progression
remain
incompletely
understood.
This
review
first
outlines
key
regulatory
enzyme
mediating
modification,
N‐acetyltransferase
10
(NAT10),
including
critical
regulating
stability,
transcriptional
efficiency,
translational
fidelity.
Additionally,
it
systematically
summarizes
essential
functions
of
biological
processes,
stem
cell
fate
determination,
spermatogenesis
oogenesis,
embryonic
development,
cellular
senescence,
bone
remodeling.
Furthermore,
this
delves
into
central
malignant
proliferation,
cycle
arrest,
EMT,
drug
resistance,
death,
metabolism,
tumor
immunotherapy.
It
also
emphasizes
potential
NAT10
as
prognostic
biomarker
therapeutic
target
for
disease
treatment.
In
summary,
clarifies
multifaceted
both
health
explores
NAT10‐targeted
therapies
with
aim
advancing
research
improving
patient
outcomes.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 28, 2025
Abstract
Bone
regeneration
is
synergistically
regulated
by
growth
factors,
which
are
expressed
in
a
coordinated
cascade
of
events.
An
ideal
guided
bone
membrane
(GBRM)
shall
present
barrier
and
antibacterial
functions,
promote
osteogenesis
through
time‐controlled
release
factors.
In
this
study,
therapy‐based
Janus
fibrous
fabricated
coaxial
electrospinning
layer‐by‐layer
self‐assembly
technology
(LBL).
Specifically,
the
oriented
PCL/PLGA
fibers
loaded
with
zinc
oxide
nanoparticles
(ZnO
NPs)
designed
as
outer
layer,
randomly
arranged
core‐shell
Gelatin/PLLA
nanofibers
employed
inner
layer
to
rapidly
aFGF
sustainedly
BMP‐2.
Results
demonstrated
that
achieved
multiple
functions
satisfy
essential
requirement
regeneration,
exhibited
remarkable
ability,
function,
osteoinductive
ability.
Interestingly,
significant
enhancement
oxidative
phosphorylation
(OXPHOS)
major
energy
supply
pathway
decisive
factor
drive
osteogenic
differentiation
BMSCs
induced
membranes.
This
study
provides
novel
strategy
fabricate
multifunctional
membranes/scaffolds,
displaying
great
potential
applications
tissue
engineering.
Besides,
understanding
synergistic
mechanism
factors
on
cellular
metabolism
process
can
provide
deeper
insights
into
factors‐mediated
optimizing
healing
outcomes.
Biomolecules,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(3), P. 356 - 356
Published: March 1, 2025
The
acidic
tumor
microenvironment
plays
a
critical
role
in
promoting
liver
cancer
cell
survival
by
enhancing
glycolysis
and
adaptive
mechanisms.
Acid-sensing
ion
channel
1
(ASIC1)
is
key
regulator
of
pH
sensing,
but
its
progression
underlying
mechanisms
remain
unclear.
In
this
study,
we
examined
ASIC1
expression
clinical
tissues
using
immunohistochemistry
immunofluorescence,
correlating
it
with
stages.
HepG2
Li-7
cells
were
cultured
supernatant
conditions
to
mimic
the
microenvironment.
Western
blotting
assessed
glycolysis-related
enzymes,
siRNA
transfections
used
investigate
phosphofructokinase
muscle-type
(PFKM)
survival.
Our
results
showed
that
was
significantly
elevated
correlated
progression.
Acidic
increased
both
lines,
survival,
while
knockdown
reduced
viability
apoptosis,
particularly
under
conditions.
Moreover,
PFKM
silencing
reversed
advantage
conferred
ASIC1,
confirming
as
downstream
effector.
Additionally,
lactate
dehydrogenase
(LDH)
(PFK)
activity
assays
no
significant
changes,
suggesting
other
regulatory
may
also
be
involved.
These
findings
suggest
ASIC1/PFKM
pathway
promotes
environments,
representing
potential
therapeutic
target
for
disrupting
adaptation
malignancies.
Discover Oncology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(1)
Published: April 25, 2025
N6-methyladenosine
(m6A)
and
non-coding
RNA
(ncRNA)
play
important
roles
in
the
occurrence,
development,
prognosis
of
multiple
myeloma
(MM).
They
not
only
affect
stemness,
growth,
apoptosis
MM
cells
but
also
intervene
proliferation,
migration,
invasion,
even
drug
resistance.
It
is
a
prognostic
factor
for
poor
survival.
Therefore,
in-depth
research
on
mechanisms
m6A
ncRNA
significant
diagnosis,
treatment,
MM.
Molecular Metabolism,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
89, P. 102030 - 102030
Published: Sept. 17, 2024
Metabolic
dysfunction-associated
steatotic
liver
disease
(MASLD)
and
metabolic
steatohepatitis
(MASH)
are
characterized
by
excessive
triglyceride
accumulation
in
the
liver.
However,
due
to
an
incomplete
understanding
of
its
pathogenesis,
more
efforts
needed
identify
specific
effective
treatments.
N4-acetylcytidine
(ac4C)
is
a
newly
discovered
RNA
modification
regulate
mRNA.
N-acetyltransferase
10
(NAT10)
has
not
been
fully
explored
MASLD
MASH.