Advancing Cancer Treatment: A Review of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors and Combination Strategies DOI Open Access

Valencia Mc Neil,

Seung Won Lee

Cancers, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 17(9), P. 1408 - 1408

Published: April 23, 2025

A groundbreaking milestone in oncology has been the recognition and targeted elimination of malignant cells through cancer immunotherapy, which harnesses body’s immune system to attack [...]

Language: Английский

Immunogenic Cell Death and Metabolic Reprogramming in Cancer: Mechanisms, Synergies, and Innovative Therapeutic Strategies DOI Creative Commons
Jie Jiang, Ying Yan, Chunhui Yang

et al.

Biomedicines, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13(4), P. 950 - 950

Published: April 12, 2025

Immunogenic cell death (ICD) is a promising cancer therapy where dying tumor cells release damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) to activate immune responses. Recent research highlights the critical role of metabolic reprogramming in cells, including Warburg effect, oxidative stress, and lipid metabolism, modulating ICD shaping microenvironment. These changes enhance activation, making tumors more susceptible surveillance. This review explores mechanisms linking mitochondrial endoplasmic reticulum (ER) ferroptosis. It also discusses innovative therapeutic strategies, such as personalized combination therapies, inhibitors, targeted delivery systems, improve efficacy. The future immunotherapy lies integrating activation overcome evasion, with multi-omics approaches microbiome modulation offering new avenues for enhanced treatment outcomes.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Advancing Cancer Treatment: A Review of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors and Combination Strategies DOI Open Access

Valencia Mc Neil,

Seung Won Lee

Cancers, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 17(9), P. 1408 - 1408

Published: April 23, 2025

A groundbreaking milestone in oncology has been the recognition and targeted elimination of malignant cells through cancer immunotherapy, which harnesses body’s immune system to attack [...]

Language: Английский

Citations

0