Mitigating air pollution’s impact on lung cancer in a large-scale longitudinal study: The unexplored potential of dietary interventions DOI
Yongsheng Yang,

Xu-Wei Tang,

Jairui Wu

et al.

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 297, P. 118230 - 118230

Published: April 23, 2025

Language: Английский

Plant-based diets and the risk of lung cancer: a large prospective cohort study DOI Creative Commons
Wei Wei, Shuyuan Wang, Zhen Yuan

et al.

European Journal of Nutrition, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 64(2)

Published: Feb. 1, 2025

Plant-based diets are increasingly recognized for cancer prevention, yet their specific impact on lung (LC) risk remains insufficiently examined. This study aims to assess the relationship between plant-based adherence and incidence of LC. Data from Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, Ovarian screening trial were analyzed. The diet index (PDI) was developed diets. Multivariable Cox regression model performed estimate hazard ratios (HRs) 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Restricted cubic spline (RCS) examine across PDI spectrum. Prespecified subgroup analyses identified potential modifiers, sensitivity tested association's robustness. Of 98,459 participants included, 1,642 LC over an average follow-up 8.83 years. Higher scores associated with a lower (HR quartile 4 vs. 1: 0.75, CI: 0.65–0.87, P trend < 0.001), evident in both non-small cell 0.76, 0.65–0.88, 0.001) small 0.73, 0.49–1.09, = 0.046). RCS further confirmed these relationships. association stronger among BMI, smokers, those without history emphysema or diabetes, family LC, physical activity (all 0.001). Sensitivity consistently supported findings. Our findings reveal inverse correlation risk, supporting benefits prevention. ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT00339495 (URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00339495 ).

Language: Английский

Citations

1

The effects of nutritional habits and physical activity on treatment response and survival in patients with lung cancer DOI Creative Commons
Zeynep Yılmaz, Deniz Kızılırmak, Yavuz Havlucu

et al.

Supportive Care in Cancer, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 33(4)

Published: April 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

A global bibliometric map of Mendelian randomization in lung cancer research: trends, themes, and emerging risks DOI Creative Commons
Chunhai Fan, Y. Chen, Feng Guo

et al.

Discover Oncology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 16(1)

Published: April 24, 2025

Although Mendelian randomization (MR) studies on lung cancer (LC) have grown significantly, a comprehensive bibliometric analysis remains lacking. This study addresses that gap by examining global research trends, leading contributors, and emerging themes in MR related to LC. We conducted of publications from 2005 2024, using data the Web Science Core Collection. Research collaboration networks, key were visualized with VOSviewer, CiteSpace, R package 'bibliometrix'. The included 332 2,797 researchers across 50 countries. A notable increase occurred after 2017, China, United States, England as top contributors. Key institutions University Bristol Nanjing Medical University. most productive journals Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention International Journal while Nature Genetics was cited. identified multiple causal pathways for LC linked inflammation, genetics, lifestyle factors, diseases, psychiatric conditions. Emerging include roles gut microbiota, schizophrenia, C-reactive protein, asthma development. highlights trends areas, particularly inflammation risk. These insights lay strong foundation advancing personalized prevention treatment future studies.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Mitigating air pollution’s impact on lung cancer in a large-scale longitudinal study: The unexplored potential of dietary interventions DOI
Yongsheng Yang,

Xu-Wei Tang,

Jairui Wu

et al.

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 297, P. 118230 - 118230

Published: April 23, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0