Phylogenomics Of Boraginaceae and Boraginales Using Lineage-Specific and Angiosperms353 Loci
Systematic Botany,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
49(4), P. 749 - 767
Published: Jan. 6, 2025
Abstract—
During
the
past
20
yr,
phylogenetics
of
Boraginaceae
has
taken
shape
using
plastid
DNA
regions
and
nuclear
ribosomal
internal
transcribed
spacer
(ITS),
but
these
only
reflect
a
limited
understanding
evolutionary
history
family.
Using
hybridization-enrichment
sequencing,
531
from
lineage-specific
Angiosperms353
loci
were
sequenced
aligned
for
49
species
across
Boraginaceae.
Additionally,
incorporated
with
broader
dataset
same
115
accessions
Boraginales
relatives.
Based
on
multiple
phylogenetic
approaches
datasets,
resolved
phylogenies
quite
similar
to
our
current
understanding,
yet
taxa
recognized
in
different
positions.
These
included:
1)
Echiochiloideae
as
sister
Cynoglossoideae
instead
rest
entire
family,
2)
Moritzinae
nested
within
Boragininae,
3)
Lasiocaryeae
Trichodesmeae
not
sisters.
positions
recovered,
via
methods,
hundreds
suggest
that
incomplete
lineage
sorting,
hybridization,
shifts
substitution
rates
may
have
occurred
during
early
origin
In
analyses
Boraginales,
Namaceae
was
non-monophyletic,
providing
evidence
Hydrophyllaceae
again
be
appropriate,
Lennoaceae
Ehretiaceae.
While
both
sets
allowed
well-resolved
well-supported
phylogeny
reconstructed,
recovered
some
more
intriguing
relationships
part
because
appear
less
conserved
than
those
Angiosperms353.
The
two
provide
an
interesting
complement
patterns
evolution
family
order.
Language: Английский
Integrating phylogenies with chronology to assemble the tree of life
Frontiers in Bioinformatics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
5
Published: April 30, 2025
Reconstructing
the
global
Tree
of
Life
necessitates
computational
approaches
to
integrate
numerous
molecular
phylogenies
with
limited
species
overlap
into
a
comprehensive
supertree.
Our
survey
published
literature
shows
that
individual
are
frequently
restricted
specific
taxonomic
groups
due
investigators'
expertise
and
evolutionary
considerations,
resulting
in
any
given
present
minuscule
fraction
phylogenies.
We
novel
approach,
called
chronological
supertree
algorithm
(Chrono-STA),
can
build
from
such
data
by
using
node
ages
scaled
time.
Chrono-STA
builds
integrating
timetrees.
It
fundamentally
differs
existing
generate
consensus
gene
trees
missing
taxa,
as
does
not
impute
nodal
distances,
use
guide
tree
backbone,
or
reduce
quartets.
Analyses
simulated
empirical
datasets
show
combine
taxonomically
timetrees
extremely
overlap.
For
data,
distances
assemble
phylogenetic
quartets
did
perform
well.
conclude
via
temporal
dimension
enhances
accuracy
reconstructed
supertrees
also
Language: Английский
Testing the mettle of METAL: A comparison of phylogenomic methods using a challenging but well-resolved phylogeny
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 3, 2024
The
evolutionary
histories
of
different
genomic
regions
typically
differ
from
each
other
and
the
underlying
species
phylogeny.
This
makes
tree
estimation
challenging.
Here,
we
examine
performance
phylogenomic
methods
using
a
well-resolved
phylogeny
that
nevertheless
contains
many
difficult
nodes,
living
birds.
We
compared
trees
generated
by
maximum
likelihood
(ML)
analysis
concatenated
data,
gene
summary
methods,
SVDquartets.
also
conduct
first
empirical
test
“new”
method
called
METAL
(Metric
algorithm
for
Estimation
Trees
based
on
Aggregation
Loci),
which
is
distances
calculated
data.
conducted
this
novel
dataset
comprising
more
than
4,000
ultraconserved
element
(UCE)
loci
almost
all
bird
families
two
existing
UCE
intron
datasets
sampled
avian
orders.
identified
“reliable
clades”
very
likely
to
be
present
in
true
used
them
assess
performance.
ML
analyses
data
recovered
reliable
clades
with
less
greater
robustness
missing
methods.
clades,
but
only
performed
well
largest
datasets.
Gene
(weighted
ASTRAL
weighted
ASTRID)
well;
they
required
concatenation.
SVDquartets
exhibited
worst
tested.
In
addition
methodological
insights,
study
provides
estimate
99%
currently
recognized
families.
Only
one
181
examined
was
consistently
resolved
differently
concatenation
versus
suggesting
it
may
possible
achieve
consensus
deep
extant
Language: Английский
A molecular phylogeny of the Petaluridae (Odonata: Anisoptera): A 160-Million-Year-Old story of drift and extinction
Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
200, P. 108185 - 108185
Published: Aug. 30, 2024
Language: Английский
Integrating Phylogenies with Chronology to Assemble the Tree of Life
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: July 22, 2024
Reconstructing
the
global
Tree
of
Life
necessitates
computational
approaches
to
integrate
numerous
molecular
phylogenies
with
limited
species
overlap
into
a
comprehensive
supertree.
Our
survey
published
literature
shows
that
individual
are
frequently
restricted
specific
taxonomic
groups
due
expertise
investigators
and
evolutionary
considerations,
resulting
in
any
given
present
minuscule
fraction
phylogenies.
We
novel
approach,
called
chronological
supertree
algorithm
(Chrono-STA),
can
build
from
such
data
by
using
node
ages
scaled
time.
Chrono-STA
builds
organisms
integrating
timetrees.
It
fundamentally
differs
existing
generate
consensus
gene
trees
missing
taxa,
as
does
not
impute
nodal
distances,
use
guide
tree
backbone,
or
reduce
quartets.
Analyses
simulated
empirical
datasets
show
combine
taxonomically
timetrees
extremely
overlap.
For
data,
distances
assemble
phylogenetic
quartets
did
perform
well.
conclude
via
temporal
dimension
enhances
accuracy
reconstructed
supertrees
also
Language: Английский