Integrating artificial intelligence with mechanistic epidemiological modeling: a scoping review of opportunities and challenges
Yang Ye,
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Abhishek Pandey,
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Carolyn E. Bawden
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et al.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(1)
Published: Jan. 10, 2025
Integrating
prior
epidemiological
knowledge
embedded
within
mechanistic
models
with
the
data-mining
capabilities
of
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
offers
transformative
potential
for
modeling.
While
fusion
AI
and
traditional
approaches
is
rapidly
advancing,
efforts
remain
fragmented.
This
scoping
review
provides
a
comprehensive
overview
emerging
integrated
applied
across
spectrum
infectious
diseases.
Through
systematic
search
strategies,
we
identified
245
eligible
studies
from
15,460
records.
Our
highlights
practical
value
models,
including
advances
in
disease
forecasting,
model
parameterization,
calibration.
However,
key
research
gaps
remain.
These
include
need
better
incorporation
realistic
decision-making
considerations,
expanded
exploration
diverse
datasets,
further
investigation
into
biological
socio-behavioral
mechanisms.
Addressing
these
will
unlock
synergistic
modeling
to
enhance
understanding
dynamics
support
more
effective
public
health
planning
response.
Artificial
has
improve
diseases
by
incorporating
data
sources
complex
interactions.
Here,
authors
conduct
use
summarise
methodological
advancements
identify
gaps.
Language: Английский
A constrained optimisation framework for parameter identification of the SIRD model
Mathematical Biosciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 109379 - 109379
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Pattern formation of network epidemic model and its application in oral medicine
Linhe Zhu,
No information about this author
Yue Li,
No information about this author
He Le
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et al.
Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
264, P. 108688 - 108688
Published: March 6, 2025
Language: Английский
Characterization of loading, relaxation, and recovery behaviors of high‐density polyethylene using a three‐branch spring‐dashpot model
Polymer Engineering and Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
64(10), P. 4920 - 4934
Published: Aug. 1, 2024
Abstract
This
paper
presents
an
analysis
of
the
stress
evolution
high‐density
polyethylene
(HDPE)
at
loading,
relaxation,
and
recovery
stages
in
a
multi‐relaxation‐recovery
(RR)
test.
The
is
based
on
three‐branch
spring‐dashpot
model
that
uses
Eyring's
law
to
govern
viscous
behavior.
comprises
two
branches
represent
short‐
long‐term
time‐dependent
responses
deformation,
quasi‐static
branch
time‐independent
response.
A
fast
numerical
framework
genetic
algorithms
was
developed
determine
values
for
parameters
so
difference
between
simulation
experimental
data
could
be
less
than
0.08
MPa.
Using
this
approach,
were
determined
as
functions
deformation
time
can
simulate
response
RR
also
generated
10
sets
parameter
examine
their
consistency.
study
concludes
serve
suitable
tool
analyzing
mechanical
properties
HDPE,
potentially
used
characterize
among
PEs
performance.
Highlights
Developed
computer
programs
automatically.
Explained
unusual
drop
during
after
unloading.
Evaluated
statistical
range
good
fitting.
Language: Английский
Global Infectious Disease Early Warning Models: An Updated Review and Lessons from the COVID-19 Pandemic
Infectious Disease Modelling,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(2), P. 410 - 422
Published: Dec. 3, 2024
An
early
warning
model
for
infectious
diseases
is
a
crucial
tool
timely
monitoring,
prevention,
and
control
of
disease
outbreaks.
The
integration
diverse
multi-source
data
using
big
artificial
intelligence
techniques
has
emerged
as
key
approach
in
advancing
these
models.
This
paper
presents
comprehensive
review
widely
utilized
models
around
the
globe.
Unlike
previous
studies,
this
encompasses
newly
developed
approaches
such
combined
Hawkes
after
COVID-19
pandemic,
providing
thorough
evaluation
their
current
application
status
development
prospects
first
time.
These
not
only
rely
on
conventional
surveillance
but
also
incorporate
information
from
various
sources.
We
aim
to
provide
valuable
insights
enhancing
global
systems,
well
informing
future
research
field,
by
summarizing
underlying
modeling
concepts,
algorithms,
scenarios
each
model.
Language: Английский