International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(22), P. 11954 - 11954
Published: Nov. 7, 2024
Lung
cancer
is
the
leading
cause
of
cancer-related
mortality
worldwide,
primarily
driven
by
genetic
mutations.
The
most
common
alterations
implicated
in
lung
include
mutations
Frontiers in Immunology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Jan. 8, 2025
Golgi
Protein
73
(GP73)
is
a
Golgi-resident
protein
that
highly
expressed
in
primary
tumor
tissues.
Initially
identified
as
an
oncoprotein,
GP73
has
been
shown
to
promote
development,
particularly
by
mediating
the
transport
of
proteins
related
epithelial-mesenchymal
transition
(EMT),
thus
facilitating
cell
EMT.
Though
our
previous
review
summarized
functional
roles
intracellular
signal
transduction
and
its
various
mechanisms
promoting
EMT,
recent
studies
have
revealed
plays
crucial
role
regulating
immune
microenvironment.
can
modulate
signaling
pathways
influence
cytokine
chemokine
networks,
resulting
inflammation
caused
viral
bacterial
infection
or
diseases,
leading
microenvironment
deteriorated.
Additionally,
extracellular
also
regulate
target
cells
binding
their
cell-surface
receptors
entering
acceptor
cells,
thereby
development.
In
this
review,
we
aim
summarize
findings,
providing
insights
for
future
investigations
on
potential
therapeutic
ameliorating
chronic
The
intricate
relationship
between
cancer,
circadian
rhythms,
and
aging
is
increasingly
recognized
as
a
critical
factor
in
understanding
the
mechanisms
underlying
tumorigenesis
cancer
progression.
Aging
well-established
primary
risk
for
while
disruptions
rhythms
are
intricately
associated
with
progression
of
various
tumors.
Moreover,
itself
disrupts
leading
to
physiological
changes
that
may
accelerate
development.
Despite
these
connections,
specific
interplay
processes
their
collective
impact
on
remains
inadequately
explored
literature.
In
this
review,
we
systematically
explore
influence
We
discuss
how
core
genes
tumor
prognosis,
highlighting
shared
hallmarks
such
genomic
instability,
cellular
senescence,
chronic
inflammation.
Furthermore,
examine
aging,
focusing
crosstalk
contributes
tumorigenesis,
proliferation,
apoptosis,
well
metabolism
stability.
By
elucidating
common
pathways
linking
review
provides
new
insights
into
pathophysiology
identifies
potential
therapeutic
strategies.
propose
targeting
regulation
could
pave
way
novel
treatments,
including
chronotherapy
antiaging
interventions,
which
offer
important
benefits
clinical
management
cancer.
Biomolecules,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(2), P. 270 - 270
Published: Feb. 12, 2025
The
gut-brain-cancer
axis
represents
a
novel
and
intricate
connection
between
the
gut
microbiota,
neurobiology,
cancer
progression.
Recent
advances
have
accentuated
significant
role
of
microbiota
metabolites
in
modulating
systemic
processes
that
influence
both
brain
health
tumorigenesis.
This
paper
explores
emerging
concept
metabolite-mediated
modulation
within
connection,
focusing
on
key
such
as
short-chain
fatty
acids
(SCFAs),
tryptophan
derivatives,
secondary
bile
acids,
lipopolysaccharides
(LPS).
While
microbiota's
impact
immune
regulation,
neuroinflammation,
tumor
development
is
well
established,
gaps
remain
grasping
how
specific
contribute
to
neuro-cancer
interactions.
We
discuss
with
potential
implications
for
neurobiology
cancer,
indoles
polyamines,
which
yet
be
extensively
studied.
Furthermore,
we
review
preclinical
clinical
evidence
linking
dysbiosis,
altered
metabolite
profiles,
tumors,
showcasing
limitations
research
gaps,
particularly
human
longitudinal
studies.
Case
studies
investigating
microbiota-based
interventions,
including
dietary
changes,
fecal
transplantation,
probiotics,
demonstrate
promise
but
also
indicate
hurdles
translating
these
findings
therapies.
concludes
call
standardized
multi-omics
approaches
bi-directional
frameworks
integrating
microbiome,
neuroscience,
oncology
develop
personalized
therapeutic
strategies
patients.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Feb. 18, 2025
Seven
compounds
were
isolated
from
ethyl
acetate
extract
of
Alcea
rosea
and
examined
for
their
cytotoxicity
against
HCT116,
HT29
SW480
colon
cancer
cells.
It
was
found
that
two
(C4
C5)
exhibited
strong
anti-colon
activities.
These
used
to
study
properties
include
MTT
activity
(with
IC50
C4
as
74.71,
129.0
131.4
µg/ml
in
respectively,
whereas
C5
128.1,
168.4
225.8
cells
respectively),
colony
formation
activity,
wound
healing
spheroid
DAPI-PI
staining,
acridine-orange
ethidium
bromide
ROS
measurement,
rhodamine-123
staining
both
HCT116
Both
the
showed
significant
increase
apoptosis
visualized
by
4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindol/propidium
iodide
(DAPI-PI)
acridine
orange/ethidium
(AO/EtBr)
staining.
The
induction
further
confirmed
expressions
cleaved
PARP
caspase
3.
generation
its
effect
on
MMP
measured
with
Dichloro-dihydro-fluorescein
diacetate
(DCFH-DA)
Rhodamine.
Expression
levels
EMT
associated
markers
like
Cyclin
D1,
Slug,
Vimentin,
E-Cadherin
also
studied.
down
regulate
protein
Vimentin
a
concentration-dependent
manner.
Eeffect
key
signaling
Wnt3a,
Notch1,
Shh
evaluated.
Additionally,
mRNA
these
genes
analyzed.
best
binding
affinity
when
docked
Wnt3a
Notch1.
Similarly,
−
8.8,
-8.2
7.6
kcal⋅mol−
1
Shh,
present
findings
provide
insight
immense
scientific
support
integrity
piece
indigenous
knowledge.
However,
validation
living
organisms
is
necessary
before
progressing
clinical
trials
advancing
it
into
marketable
pharmaceutical
product.
Cellular Oncology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 25, 2025
Tumor-infiltrating
myeloid
cells
(TIMs),
which
encompass
tumor-associated
macrophages
(TAMs),
neutrophils
(TANs),
myeloid-derived
suppressor
(MDSCs),
and
dendritic
(TADCs),
are
of
great
importance
in
tumor
microenvironment
(TME)
integral
to
both
pro-
anti-tumor
immunity.
Nevertheless,
the
phenotypic
heterogeneity
functional
plasticity
TIMs
have
posed
challenges
fully
understanding
their
complexity
roles
within
TME.
Emerging
evidence
suggested
that
presence
is
frequently
linked
prevention
cancer
treatment
improvement
patient
outcomes
survival.
Given
pivotal
function
TME,
recently
been
recognized
as
critical
targets
for
therapeutic
approaches
aimed
at
augmenting
immunostimulatory
cell
populations
while
depleting
or
modifying
those
immunosuppressive.
This
review
will
explore
important
properties
related
immunity,
angiogenesis,
metastasis.
We
also
document
latest
strategies
targeting
preclinical
clinical
settings.
Our
objective
illustrate
potential
immunological
may
improve
existing
treatments.
Antioxidants,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(3), P. 339 - 339
Published: March 13, 2025
Plant-based
stilbenes
are
low-molecular-weight
polyphenolic
compounds
that
exhibit
anti-oxidant,
anti-microbial,
anti-fungal,
anti-inflammatory,
anti-diabetic,
cardioprotective,
neuroprotective,
and
anti-cancer
activities.
They
phytoalexins
produced
in
diverse
plant
species
response
to
stress,
such
as
fungal
bacterial
infections
or
excessive
UV
irradiation.
Plant-derived
dietary
products
containing
common
components
of
the
human
diet.
Stilbenes
appear
be
promising
chemopreventive
chemotherapeutic
agents.
Accumulating
evidence
indicates
able
trigger
both
apoptotic
autophagic
molecular
pathways
many
cancer
cell
lines.
Of
note,
crosstalk
between
autophagy
apoptosis
under
cellular
stress
conditions
determines
fate.
The
relationship
is
complex
depends
on
context,
e.g.,
type
level.
Apoptosis
a
regulated
death,
whereas
may
act
pro-survival
pro-death
mechanism
depending
context.
interplay
have
an
important
impact
chemotherapy
efficiency.
This
review
focuses
vitro
effects
different
lines
concerning
apoptosis.