Frontiers in Immunology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: June 27, 2024
Background
Clear
Cell
Renal
Carcinoma
(ccRCC)
is
the
most
common
type
of
kidney
cancer,
characterized
by
high
heterogeneity
and
complexity.
Recent
studies
have
identified
mitochondrial
defects
autophagy
as
key
players
in
development
ccRCC.
This
study
aims
to
delve
into
changes
mitophagic
activity
within
ccRCC
its
impact
on
tumor
microenvironment,
revealing
role
cell
metabolism,
development,
survival
strategies.
Methods
Comprehensive
analysis
tissues
using
single
sequencing
spatial
transcriptomics
reveal
mitophagy
Mitophagy
was
determined
be
altered
among
renal
clear
cells
gene
set
scoring.
Key
populations
prognostic
genes
were
NMF
approaches.
The
UBB
also
demonstrated
vitro
experiments.
Results
Compared
normal
tissue,
various
types
exhibited
significantly
increased
levels
mitophagy,
especially
cells.
associated
with
levels,
such
UBC,
UBA52,
TOMM7,
UBB,
MAP1LC3B,
CSNK2B,
identified,
their
expression
closely
linked
poor
patient
prognosis.
Particularly,
ubiquitination
process
involving
found
crucial
for
quality
control.
Conclusion
highlights
central
regulatory
factors
ccRCC,
significance
disease
progression.
Nature Methods,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
20(2), P. 218 - 228
Published: Jan. 23, 2023
Abstract
Spatial
transcriptomic
technologies
and
spatially
annotated
single-cell
RNA
sequencing
datasets
provide
unprecedented
opportunities
to
dissect
cell–cell
communication
(CCC).
However,
incorporation
of
the
spatial
information
complex
biochemical
processes
required
in
reconstruction
CCC
remains
a
major
challenge.
Here,
we
present
COMMOT
(COMMunication
analysis
by
Optimal
Transport)
infer
transcriptomics,
which
accounts
for
competition
between
different
ligand
receptor
species
as
well
distances
cells.
A
collective
optimal
transport
method
is
developed
handle
molecular
interactions
constraints.
Furthermore,
introduce
downstream
tools
signaling
directionality
genes
regulated
using
machine
learning
models.
We
apply
simulation
data
eight
acquired
with
five
show
its
effectiveness
robustness
identifying
varying
resolutions
gene
coverages.
Finally,
identifies
new
CCCs
during
skin
morphogenesis
case
study
human
epidermal
development.
Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
20, P. 4870 - 4884
Published: Jan. 1, 2022
Transcriptome
level
expression
data
connected
to
the
spatial
organization
of
cells
and
molecules
would
allow
a
comprehensive
understanding
how
gene
is
structure
function
in
biological
systems.
The
transcriptomics
platforms
may
soon
provide
such
information.
However,
current
still
lack
resolution,
capture
only
fraction
transcriptome
heterogeneity,
or
throughput
for
large
scale
studies.
strengths
weaknesses
ST
computational
solutions
need
be
taken
into
account
when
planning
basis
analysis
developed
single-cell
RNA-sequencing
data,
with
advancements
taking
connectedness
transcriptomes.
scRNA-seq
tools
are
modified
new
like
deep
learning-based
joint
expression,
spatial,
image
extract
information
spatially
resolved
can
reveal
remarkable
insights
patterns
cell
signaling,
type
variations
connection
type-specific
signaling
complex
tissues.
This
review
covers
topics
that
help
choosing
platform
research.
We
focus
on
currently
available
methods
their
limitations.
Of
solutions,
we
an
overview
steps
used
analysis.
compatibility
types
provided
by
frameworks
summarized.
Genome biology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
23(1)
Published: Dec. 13, 2022
Abstract
Spatial
omics
technologies
enable
a
deeper
understanding
of
cellular
organizations
and
interactions
within
tissue
interest.
These
assays
can
identify
specific
compartments
or
regions
in
with
differential
transcript
protein
abundance,
delineate
their
interactions,
complement
other
methods
defining
phenotypes.
A
variety
spatial
methodologies
are
being
developed
commercialized;
however,
these
techniques
differ
resolution,
multiplexing
capability,
scale/throughput,
coverage.
Here,
we
review
the
current
prospective
landscape
single
cell
to
subcellular
resolution
analysis
tools
provide
comprehensive
picture
for
both
research
clinical
applications.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13(1)
Published: June 27, 2022
Abstract
Cell
interactions
determine
phenotypes,
and
intercellular
communication
is
shaped
by
cellular
contexts
such
as
disease
state,
organismal
life
stage,
tissue
microenvironment.
Single-cell
technologies
measure
the
molecules
mediating
cell–cell
communication,
emerging
computational
tools
can
exploit
these
data
to
decipher
communication.
However,
current
methods
either
disregard
context
or
rely
on
simple
pairwise
comparisons
between
samples,
thus
limiting
ability
complex
across
multiple
time
points,
levels
of
severity,
spatial
contexts.
Here
we
present
Tensor-cell2cell,
an
unsupervised
method
using
tensor
decomposition,
which
deciphers
context-driven
simultaneously
accounting
for
stages,
states,
locations
cells.
To
do
so,
Tensor-cell2cell
uncovers
patterns
associated
with
different
phenotypic
states
determined
unique
combinations
cell
types
ligand-receptor
pairs.
As
such,
robustly
improves
upon
extends
analytical
capabilities
existing
tools.
We
show
identify
modules
distinct
processes
(e.g.,
participating
pairs)
linked
severities
Coronavirus
Disease
2019
Autism
Spectrum
Disorder.
Thus,
introduce
effective
easy-to-use
strategy
understanding
diverse
conditions.
Genome biology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: March 3, 2023
Spatially
resolved
transcriptomics
(SRT)-specific
computational
methods
are
often
developed,
tested,
validated,
and
evaluated
in
silico
using
simulated
data.
Unfortunately,
existing
SRT
data
poorly
documented,
hard
to
reproduce,
or
unrealistic.
Single-cell
simulators
not
directly
applicable
for
simulation
as
they
cannot
incorporate
spatial
information.
We
present
SRTsim,
an
SRT-specific
simulator
scalable,
reproducible,
realistic
simulations.
SRTsim
only
maintains
various
expression
characteristics
of
but
also
preserves
patterns.
illustrate
the
benefits
benchmarking
clustering,
pattern
detection,
cell-cell
communication
identification.