Effects of Environmental Non-Essential Toxic Heavy Metals on Epigenetics During Development
Hisaka Kurita,
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Kazuki Ohuchi,
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Masatoshi Inden
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et al.
Toxics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13(3), P. 167 - 167
Published: Feb. 27, 2025
We
are
exposed
to
a
variety
of
environmental
chemicals
in
our
daily
lives.
It
is
possible
that
the
effects
this
chemical
exposure
could
accumulate
organism
some
form
and
influence
health
disease
development.
The
extend
throughout
human
lifetime,
not
only
after
birth,
but
also
during
embryonic
period.
Epigenetics
an
important
target
for
molecular
mechanisms
effects.
mechanism
gene
transcription
regulation
does
involve
changes
DNA
sequence.
Developmental
Origins
Health
Disease
(DOHaD)
theory
has
been
proposed,
which
such
as
period
mediated
by
epigenetic
changes,
may
lead
risk
development
adverse
maturity.
This
review
summarizes
association
between
epigenetics
well-known
non-essential
toxic
heavy
metals
(methylmercury,
cadmium,
arsenic,
lead),
representative
group
chemicals.
In
future,
it
will
be
predict
unknown
combined
exposures.
addition,
further
experimental
investigations
using
animals
accumulation
knowledge
needed
study
transgenerational
future.
Language: Английский
Characteristics of Global Methylation Changes in F1 Mice Sperm DNA Induced by Gestational Arsenic Exposure Are Re‐Established in F2 Somatic Cells but Not in F2 Germ Cells
Genes to Cells,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
30(3)
Published: April 29, 2025
ABSTRACT
Gestational
exposure
to
chemicals
has
been
reported
transmit
epigenetic
modifications
of
germ
cells
not
only
somatic
but
also
the
next
generation,
resulting
in
adverse
effects.
Arsenic
is
one
environmental
greatest
concern,
it
precisely
clarified
whether
and
how
F1
sperm
caused
by
gestational
are
transmitted
generation
cells.
In
present
study,
we
examined
effects
arsenic
during
gestation
on
DNA
methylation
line
F2.
The
methylome
F2
was
analyzed
reduced
representation
bisulfite
sequencing
(RRBS)
compared
that
liver
testis.
We
found
testis
from
group
exhibited
decrease
global
levels
bias
DMC
distribution
toward
hypoDMC
observed
which
have
previously
reported,
did
exhibit
those
characteristics.
These
studies
suggest
characteristics
induced
reestablished
Language: Английский