Impact of charcoal and tree species on forest soil recovery after fire disturbance DOI
Thi Hong Van Tran, Bartłomiej Woś, Tomasz Wanic

et al.

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Sept. 12, 2024

Abstract Background and aims Charcoal tree species are among the main factors influencing forest soil recovery after fire disturbance. This study investigates impact of charcoal on podzolization process examines effects different properties in post-fire sites.Methods Research plots were established pure stands Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.), European larch (Larix decidua Mill.), silver birch (Betula pendula Roth), pedunculate oak (Quercus robur L.) two variants: with without removal before planting. Soil samples collected from various horizons analyzed for physical chemical properties. The utilized principal component analysis, correlation, graphical representations prepared Canoco 5 R software to analyze data.Results presence significantly accelerated process, particularly under stands. Tree found distinctly affect formation, promoting more acidic conditions conducive podzolization, while had a neutral effect. comparison classification systems revealed that World Reference Base Resources effectively captured variations influenced by compared USDA Taxonomy.Conclusion play crucial roles recovery. retention can accelerate especially specific species, impacting management strategies fire-prone areas.

Language: Английский

Unlocking biochar impacts on abiotic stress dynamics: a systematic review of soil quality and crop improvement DOI Creative Commons

Periyasamy Rathinapriya,

Theivanayagam Maharajan,

Ravi Jothi

et al.

Frontiers in Plant Science, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15

Published: Jan. 13, 2025

Global agricultural challenges, especially soil degradation caused by abiotic stresses, significantly reduce crop productivity and require innovative solutions. Biochar (BC), a biodegradable product derived from forestry residues, has been proven to enhance quality. Although its benefits for improving properties are well-documented, the potential of BC mitigate various stresses-such as drought, salinity, heavy metal toxicity-and effect on plant traits need further exploration. This review aims elucidate production highlighting primary feedstock's synthesis techniques, examining role in boosting decomposition efficiency fertility, which pivotal sustainable growth. also discuss how can nutritional chemical under different stress conditions, emphasizing capacity foster growth development adverse environments. Furthermore, this article serves comprehensive resource researchers understanding importance promoting agriculture, addressing environmental challenges. Ultimately, highlights critical knowledge gaps proposes future research avenues bio-protective against paving way commercialization applications large scale with cutting-edge technologies.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Comparative effects of different types and doses of biochar on soil quality indicators and arugula growth under saline conditions DOI Creative Commons

Naglaa Khalaf ELsaman,

Abu El-Eyuoon Abu Zied Amin,

Mohamed Abd El-Razek

et al.

Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(1)

Published: March 24, 2025

Abstract Population and food demand increased rapidly so to face this increment; we must dramatically increase crop production ensure global security. Hence, saline agriculture is a possible solution for producing in salt-affected soils using water irrigation. The objectives of study were investigate the effects applying different types doses biochar soil under irrigation by on quality indicators growth parameters yield arugula plant. Four biochar: banana leaves (BLB), rice straw (RSB), sorghum stalks (SSB), wood chips (WCB) applied pots at levels 1%, 3%, 5% (w/w). This pot experiment was cultivated with (6.2 dS m − 1 ). Total available nitrogen significantly relative control treatment (unamended soil) 41%, 34%, 43%, 33%, 24%, 44% adding 3%WCB, 5%WCB, 1%BLB, 3%BLB, 5%BLB, 5%SSB, 1%RSB, 5%RSB treatments, respectively. Results showed significant increases potassium (K) over 48%, 125%, 410%, 738%, 137%, 352%, 632%, 158%, 576%, 849% 1%SSB, 3%SSB, 3%RSB, Cation exchange capacity 26%, 22%, 30%, 58%, 31%, 54%, 28%, 48% 5%RSB, Relative treatment, fresh biomass plant improved 97%, 143%, 76%, 129%, 103%, 146%, 81%, 57%, 121%, 97% highest value biomass, uptake, phosphorus uptake observed 3%SSB applications. According results obtained from our study, recommend 3% which promising approach rehabilitate use sustainable production, attributed effective improvement nutrient productivity, conditions as it enhances tolerance plants salt stress well supply quality. Also, saves costs addition compared dose. also provided useful information about optimal quantities used improve productivity soils.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Optimizing potassium management for enhanced cotton yields in China's diverse agro-ecological regions DOI

Hongbang Liang,

Feihu Yin,

Jinzhu Zhang

et al.

Field Crops Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 323, P. 109773 - 109773

Published: Feb. 1, 2025

Citations

0
Impact of charcoal and tree species on forest Podzol development after fire disturbance DOI
Thi Hong Van Tran, Bartłomiej Woś, Tomasz Wanic

et al.

Plant and Soil, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 4, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Biochar from maize cob waste: A path to carbon sequestration, enhancing soil health, maize productivity, and climate resilience in Tanzania DOI
Eliakira Kisetu Nassary

Next research., Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 100229 - 100229

Published: March 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Improving phosphorus availability in saline-alkaline agricultural soils through biochar and phosphorus solubilizing bacteria (PSB) inoculation: a greenhouse experiment DOI

Muhammad Idress,

Palwasha Khan, Javed Nawab

et al.

International Journal of Phytoremediation, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 15

Published: March 7, 2025

Phosphorus (P) is an essential element for life on earth and a limiting nutrient plant growth. However, its availability in saline-alkaline soils significantly reduced, adversely affecting productivity. Saline-alkaline soil widespread problem that severely affects growth The Parthenium-derived biochar (PB) Sewage sludge-derived (SSB) were analyzed pH, electric conductivity (EC), cation exchange capacity (CEC), calorific values (CV), surface area (SSA). phosphate solubilizing index (SI; 2.83 mM) quantitative analysis (521.5 µg ml-1) suggested PSB-01 efficient the strain identified through 16S rRNA sequencing techniques. experiment was based completely randomized block design (CRBD) with triplicates. results revealed application of PB, SSB, improved Spinacia oleracea (S. oleracea) as compared to control. highest observed combined amendments single once both 1% 3%. reduction anion concentrations applications SSB along can enhance properties (pH, CEC, SSA anoins cations) promote growth, offering sustainable solution agricultural soil. This study employs innovative approach by combining biochars derived from Parthenium sewage sludge phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSBs) address multiple issues simultaneously: mitigating soil, controlling overgrowth, managing problems.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Amendment of Nutrient-deficient Alluvial Soil by Municipal Solid Waste Char and Compost for the Remediation of Contaminants and Enhancement of Plant Growth DOI
Silvia Saikia,

Harsh Prit,

Krishna Chaitanya Maturi

et al.

Water Air & Soil Pollution, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 236(4)

Published: March 15, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Corn cob pyrolysis: A systematic literature review of methods and applications DOI Creative Commons
Vilmar Steffen, Maiquiel Schmidt de Oliveira,

Lais da Silva Pego Hericks

et al.

The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 27, 2025

Abstractas The agricultural sector is experiencing a surge in waste generation due to population growth, creating an urgent need convert byproducts into value‐added products. Maize ( Zea mays L.), leading global crop, produces significant byproducts, such as corn cob, which are often undervalued. Biomass, including promising carbon‐neutral energy source. While combustion commonly used, pyrolysis gaining traction its ability generate solid (biochar), liquid (bio‐oil), and gaseous products, each with various applications. This study presents systematic literature review on the of utilizing three databases: Scopus, Web Science, Springer. search resulted portfolio composed 409 research papers. Normalized Index for Ranking Papers (NIRP) method was employed rank selected papers, followed by bibliometric analyses. identifies key trends, publication dynamics, influential works field. It highlights China's role output citation impact provides insights evolution topics methodologies. emphasizes significance biomass viable alternative fossil fuels, commercial adsorbents, catalyst supports, fertilizers, providing both economic environmental benefits. By examining current state research, this work seeks inform future studies promote advancement efficient eco‐friendly conversion technologies. findings aim encourage further exploration pyrolysis, highlighting potential contribute sustainable resource management reduce reliance non‐renewable resources.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Application of biochar for soil erosion control and environmental management: implications for achieving sustainable development goals DOI Creative Commons
Prabhakar Sharma, Shakir Ali, Jayanta Kumar Biswas

et al.

Discover Soil., Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 2(1)

Published: May 26, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
From crop left-overs to nutrient resource: growth-stimulating potential of biochar in nutrient solutions for wheat soilless cultivation systems DOI Creative Commons
Kris Kunnen, Md Muntasir Ali, A. Lataf

et al.

Frontiers in Plant Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15

Published: Sept. 5, 2024

To reach the estimated food demands for 2050 in decreasingly suiting climates, current agricultural techniques have to be complemented by sustainably intensified practices. The study repurposed wheat crop residues into biochar, and investigated its potential different plant cultivation systems, including a hydroponic of wheat. Biochars resulting from varying pyrolysis parameters feedstock composition (straw chaff) temperature (450°C 600°C), were tested using fast screening method. Biochar WBC450, produced combination chaff straw at 450°C, was selected further experiments, used static leaching experiment

Language: Английский

Citations

2