Experience with Multiple Devaluation is Associated with Elevated Emotional Eating, Perceived Weight, and Body Mass Index: An Exploration of Mediating Factors and the Role of Irrational Beliefs in General Population and University Samples DOI
Laurence J. Nolan, Amy Eshleman

Appetite, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 107816 - 107816

Published: Dec. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

The arabic version of the fat phobia scale—short form: reliability and structural validity DOI Creative Commons
Hadeel Ghazzawi, Ahmad F. Alenezi,

Sally Souraya

et al.

Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia Bulimia and Obesity, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 30(1)

Published: Feb. 24, 2025

Weight bias, often known as fat phobia or weight stigma, refers to unfavorable attitudes and stereotypes that are associated with, applied to, larger bodies. Fat can include an unreasonable abnormal dread of being overweight with obese people. Currently, there is no validated tool available measure in Arabic. Measuring Arabic-speaking populations crucial, because cultural toward body be quite negative discriminatory; these negatively impact mental health. The current study aimed adapt, translate, assess the structural validity Phobia Scale—Short Form (F-Scale 14) gold standard approach translation was used. Forward involved from English language Arabic by independent translators. Subsequently, a back-translation review performed on translated version for comparison original language. A cross-sectional conducted online included 1246 participants 22 countries, whom 74% were female, 66% single, 83% university graduates, mean age 35 ± 6 years. F-Scale 14 demonstrated good reliability language, Cronbach's α 0.82 (95% CI 0.80–0.83), comparable scale. test–retest scale 0.92 0.90–0.94). According fit indices, satisfactory level Arab cultures. Fit indices statistical measures used confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) how well proposed model fits observed data. showed small improvement factorial structure after removal some items. two items removed self-indulgent versus self-sacrificing disliking food likes food. correlation between figure rating r = 0.76 (p < 0.001), suggesting adequate convergent validity. crucial indicator opinions concerning individuals. Based increased internal consistency problematic relevance items, we recommend adopting 12-item better populations. It anticipated F-Scale-12 will highly useful research clinical purposes. Future should test adapt Scale diverse ensure its relevance. Exploring application settings enhance our understanding stigma inform targeted interventions promote positivity. By addressing areas, develop effective strategies foster healthier image communities. Level V: Evidence obtained descriptive study.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Patient Perspectives on Impact of Weight and Weight Stigma on Breast and Cervical Cancer Treatment: A Qualitative Study DOI Creative Commons
Jamie Sorensen,

Michele West,

Kristina Robinson

et al.

Cancer Medicine, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14(6)

Published: March 1, 2025

Higher weight individuals report experiencing weight-based stigma in the healthcare setting; within cancer continuum, most robust evidence exists for screening. More research is needed to understand whether and how higher patients experience during treatment. We conducted semi-structured interviews with 15 breast cervical survivors diagnosed 2017-2019 Iowa who had a pre-diagnosis body mass index of 30+ kg/m2 calculated from their driver's license height weight. Interviews focused on perceived being treated differently because daily life, healthcare, or Data were coded using combination inductive deductive approaches, analyzed multi-phase thematic analysis. Almost all interviewees reported positive experiences treatment; several described as never an issue. Some identified diagnosis treatment that resulted delayed diagnoses changes Many situations where was discussed negatively treatment, but did not identify these stigmatizing providers only "concerned about [their] health." Additional themes developed included environmental stigma, discussion recurrence by it related weight, misconceptions causes consequences obesity. While participants feel impacted some When noted internalized bias may have they considered discussions stigmatizing.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Gaps in Measurement: Highlighting Anti‐Fat Bias as an Underrepresented Construct in the Modified Weight Bias Internalization Scale DOI Creative Commons
Emma Austen, Jeffrey M. Hunger, Sarah Bonell

et al.

Social and Personality Psychology Compass, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 19(5)

Published: May 1, 2025

ABSTRACT Increasing cross‐sectional literature highlights a strong overlap of internalised weight bias (i.e., weight‐based self‐devaluation) with constructs like body dissatisfaction. The highest is in studies that use the Modified Weight Bias Internalization Scale (WBIS‐M). We argue anti‐fat (e.g., negative judgements fat people) core feature definitions not represented WBIS‐M, making its items less distinct from To investigate, we examined longitudinal relationships among 3025 sexual minority men using random intercept cross‐lagged panel models. contend that, if WBIS‐M adequately captures bias, these should be strongly associated across time. contrary, found medium (longitudinal) over time ( β s 0.07–0.08), and small between‐person association = 0.10). limited strength effects suggests does capture to extent existing suggest it should. Researchers must cognisant what measures capture, consider scales most appropriately components stigma they want assess.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Diet Culture Beliefs, Co-Rumination, Intuitive Eating, and Experiences of Internalized Weight Stigma in the Adjustment to College Among Emerging Adult Women DOI
Laura Hogan, Kylie J. Johnson, Meara H. Faw

et al.

Emerging Adulthood, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 25, 2025

Adjustment to college is an important predictor of success and thriving, various factors—including conflicting beliefs about diet, exercise, body image—influence female students’ ability adjust. Previous scholarship illustrates the pervasive nature diet culture its resulting negative psychosocial outcomes. Young women participate in encourage by engaging body-specific co-rumination, especially within their same-sex friendships. Contrarily, intuitive eating a healthier alternative that results positive As such, purpose this study was explore how beliefs, influence women’s adjustment through effects on friendship satisfaction internalized weight stigma. Results highlight interpersonal experiences like co-rumination as well sociocultural pressures related person’s body, dieting, exercise habits affect perception stigma and, ultimately, college.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Experience with Multiple Devaluation is Associated with Elevated Emotional Eating, Perceived Weight, and Body Mass Index: An Exploration of Mediating Factors and the Role of Irrational Beliefs in General Population and University Samples DOI
Laurence J. Nolan, Amy Eshleman

Appetite, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 107816 - 107816

Published: Dec. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

1