Virchows Archiv,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 8, 2025
Abstract
Digital
Pathology
(DP)
revolutionizes
the
diagnostic
workflow.
Digitized
scanned
slides
enhance
operational
efficiency
by
facilitating
remote
access,
slide
storage,
reporting
and
automated
AI
image
analysis,
enabling
collaboration
research.
However,
substantial
upfront
maintenance
costs
remain
significant
barriers
to
adoption.
This
study
evaluates
DP’s
financial
qualitative
value,
exploring
whether
long-term
benefits
justify
investments
addressing
implementation
challenges
in
large
public
private
European
laboratory
settings.
A
targeted
literature
review,
semi-structured
interviews,
surveys,
a
net
present
value
(NPV)
model
were
employed
assess
impact
on
clinical
practice
financials.
Qualitative
findings
validate
key
of
DP,
including
optimized
workflow,
enhanced
logistics,
improved
organization.
Pathologists
reported
smooth
integration,
training,
teaching,
research
capabilities,
increased
flexibility
through
work.
Collaboration
within
multidisciplinary
teams
was
strengthened,
while
case
examination
access
archival
notably
improved.
Quantitative
results
indicate
that
DP
demonstrates
strong
potential,
achieving
cost
recovery
6
years.
investment
7-year
NPV
+
€0.21
million
(m)
driven
productivity
diagnosis
volumes.
Although
high
for
scanners,
system
integration
pose
barrier
adoption
larger
institutions
are
better
positioned
leverage
economies
scale.
underscores
importance
sustained
support
cope
with
initial
regional
driving
widespread
DP.
Expanding
reimbursement
policies
pathology
procedures
could
significantly
reduce
barriers.
Journal of Clinical Oncology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
42(19), P. 2281 - 2294
Published: April 23, 2024
Datopotamab
deruxtecan
(Dato-DXd)
is
an
antibody-drug
conjugate
consisting
of
a
humanized
antitrophoblast
cell-surface
antigen
2
(TROP2)
monoclonal
antibody
linked
to
potent,
exatecan-derived
topoisomerase
I
inhibitor
payload
via
plasma-stable,
selectively
cleavable
linker.
Journal of Clinical Oncology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
42(25), P. 3000 - 3011
Published: June 6, 2024
Telisotuzumab
vedotin
(Teliso-V)
is
a
c-Met-directed
antibody-drug
conjugate
with
monomethyl
auristatin
E
cytotoxic
payload.
The
phase
II
LUMINOSITY
trial
(ClinicalTrials.gov
identifier:
NCT03539536)
aimed
to
identify
the
optimal
c-Met
protein-overexpressing
non-small
cell
lung
cancer
(NSCLC)
population
for
treatment
Teliso-V
(stage
I)
and
expand
selected
group
efficacy
evaluation
II).
Stage
enrolled
patients
nonsquamous
epidermal
growth
factor
receptor
(
Journal of Clinical Oncology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 12, 2024
PURPOSE
The
global,
phase
3,
open-label,
randomized
TROPION-Breast01
study
assessed
the
trophoblast
cell
surface
antigen
2–directed
antibody-drug
conjugate
datopotamab
deruxtecan
(Dato-DXd)
versus
investigator's
choice
of
chemotherapy
(ICC)
in
hormone
receptor–positive/human
epidermal
growth
factor
receptor
2–negative
(HR+/HER2–)
breast
cancer.
METHODS
Adult
patients
with
inoperable/metastatic
HR+/HER2‒
cancer,
who
had
disease
progression
on
endocrine
therapy,
for
whom
therapy
was
unsuitable,
and
received
one
to
two
previous
lines
setting,
were
randomly
assigned
1:1
Dato-DXd
(6
mg/kg
once
every
3
weeks)
or
ICC
(eribulin/vinorelbine/capecitabine/gemcitabine).
Dual
primary
end
points
progression-free
survival
(PFS)
by
blinded
independent
central
review
(BICR)
overall
(OS).
RESULTS
Patients
(n
=
365)
367).
significantly
reduced
risk
death
(PFS
BICR
hazard
ratio
[HR],
0.63
[95%
CI,
0.52
0.76];
P
<
.0001).
Consistent
PFS
benefit
observed
across
subgroups.
Although
OS
data
not
mature,
a
trend
favoring
(HR,
0.84
0.62
1.14]).
rate
grade
≥3
treatment-related
adverse
events
(TRAEs)
lower
than
(20.8%
v
44.7%).
most
common
TRAEs
(any
grade;
≥3)
nausea
(51.1%;
1.4%)
stomatitis
(50%;
6.4%)
neutropenia
(grouped
term,
42.5%;
30.8%)
ICC.
CONCLUSION
receiving
statistically
significant
clinically
meaningful
improvement
favorable
manageable
safety
profile,
compared
Results
support
as
novel
treatment
option
cancer
have
this
setting.
Journal of Clinical Oncology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 6, 2025
PURPOSE
Datopotamab
deruxtecan
(Dato-DXd)
is
a
trophoblast
cell-surface
antigen-2–directed
antibody-drug
conjugate
with
highly
potent
topoisomerase
I
inhibitor
payload.
The
TROPION-Lung05
phase
II
trial
(ClinicalTrials.gov
identifier:
NCT04484142
)
evaluated
the
safety
and
clinical
activity
of
Dato-DXd
in
patients
advanced/metastatic
non–small
cell
lung
cancer
(NSCLC)
actionable
genomic
alterations
progressing
on
or
after
targeted
therapy
platinum-based
chemotherapy.
PATIENTS
AND
METHODS
Patients
received
6
mg/kg
once
every
3
weeks.
primary
end
point
was
objective
response
rate
(ORR)
by
blinded
independent
central
review.
Secondary
points
included
duration
(DOR),
safety,
tolerability,
survival.
RESULTS
Among
137
who
at
least
1
dose
Dato-DXd,
71.5%
three
lines
prior
therapies
for
disease.
Overall,
56.9%
had
EGFR
mutations
24.8%
ALK
rearrangements.
Median
treatment
4.4
months
(range,
0.7-20.6).
confirmed
ORR
35.8%
(95%
CI,
27.8
to
44.4)
overall,
43.6%
32.4
55.3)
23.5%
10.7
41.2)
those
rearrangements,
respectively.
median
DOR
7.0
4.2
9.8),
overall
disease
control
78.8%
71.0
85.3).
Grade
≥3
treatment-related
adverse
events
(TRAEs)
occurred
28.5%
patients.
most
common
TRAE
stomatitis
(preferred
term;
any
grade:
56.2%;
grade
≥3:
9.5%).
Five
(3.6%)
experienced
adjudicated
interstitial
disease/pneumonitis,
(0.7%)
5
event.
CONCLUSION
Encouraging
durable
antitumor
observed
this
heavily
pretreated
NSCLC
population
alterations.
toxicities
comparable
previous
observations,
no
new
signals
were
observed.
Cancers,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(3), P. 353 - 353
Published: Jan. 22, 2025
Targeted
therapies
have
changed
the
treatment
landscape
of
non-small-cell
lung
cancer
and
led
to
improved
patient
survival
across
all
stages
cancer.
Newer
advances
in
common
novel
oncogenic
drivers
continue
occur
at
vigorous
speed,
making
it
challenging
stay
up
date
with
rapidly
evolving
field.
In
this
article,
we
review
emerging
perspectives
actionable
targets
We
focus
on
development
newer
KRAS-directed
therapies,
particularly
non-G12C
mutations,
pan-RAS
inhibitors,
RAS-GTP
inhibitors.
also
describe
current
standard
care
for
EGFR-
ALK-altered
NSCLC
dive
into
treatments
expected
be
clinic
soon.
A
similar
approach
is
taken
toward
MET,
HER2,
RET,
ROS1,
FGFR
alterations
as
Finally,
conclude
body
evidence
targeting
TROP-2
a
target,
potentially
importance
post-targeted
therapy
scenarios.
Cancer Treatment Reviews,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
125, P. 102720 - 102720
Published: March 11, 2024
Antibody
drug
conjugates
(ADCs)
are
an
emerging
class
of
treatments
designed
to
improve
efficacy
and
decrease
toxicity
compared
with
other
systemic
therapies
through
the
selective
delivery
cytotoxic
agents
tumor
cells.
Datopotamab
deruxtecan
(Dato-DXd)
is
a
novel
ADC
comprising
topoisomerase
I
inhibitor
payload
monoclonal
antibody
directed
trophoblast
cell-surface
antigen
2
(TROP2),
protein
that
broadly
expressed
in
several
types
solid
tumors.
Dato-DXd
being
investigated
across
multiple
indications.
In
ongoing,
first-in-human
TROPION-PanTumor01
phase
study
(ClinicalTrials.gov:
NCT03401385),
encouraging
durable
antitumor
activity
manageable
safety
profile
was
demonstrated
patients
advanced/metastatic
hormone
receptor-positive/human
epidermal
growth
factor
receptor
2-negative
breast
cancer
(HR+/HER2–
BC),
triple-negative
(TNBC),
non-small
cell
lung
(NSCLC).
Improved
understanding
adverse
events
(AEs)
associated
their
optimal
management
essential
ensure
safe
successful
administration.
Interstitial
disease/pneumonitis,
infusion-related
reactions,
oral
mucositis/stomatitis,
ocular
surface
have
been
identified
as
AEs
special
interest
(AESIs)
for
which
appropriate
prevention,
monitoring,
essential.
This
article
summarizes
incidence
AESIs
among
HR+/HER2
−
BC,
TNBC,
NSCLC
reported
TROPION-PanTumor01.
We
report
our
recommendations
AESI
prophylaxis,
early
detection,
management,
using
experience
gained
from
treating
occur
clinical
trials.
Theranostics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(9), P. 3674 - 3692
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Trophoblast
cell
surface
antigen
2
(Trop2)
is
overexpressed
in
a
range
of
solid
tumors
and
participants
multiple
oncogenic
signaling
pathways,
making
it
an
attractive
therapeutic
target.
In
the
past
decade,
rapid
development
various
Trop2-targeted
therapies,
notably
marked
by
advent
antibody-drug
conjugate
(ADC),
revolutionized
outcome
for
patients
facing
Trop2-positive
with
limited
treatment
opinions,
such
as
triple-negative
breast
cancer
(TNBC).
This
review
provides
comprehensive
summary
advances
including
ADCs,
antibodies,
multispecific
agents,
immunotherapy,
vaccines,
small
molecular
inhibitors,
along
in-depth
discussions
on
their
designs,
mechanisms
action
(MOAs),
limitations.
Additionally,
we
emphasize
clinical
research
progress
these
emerging
focusing
application
efficacy
against
tumors.
Furthermore,
propose
directions
future
research,
enhancing
our
understanding
Trop2's
structure
biology,
exploring
best
combination
strategies,
tailoring
precision
based
Trop2
testing
methodologies.