bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 5, 2023
Abstract
Disruption
of
the
circadian
clock
as
well
reduced
NAD
+
levels
are
both
hallmarks
aging.
While
rhythms
and
metabolism
have
been
linked
in
heart
disease,
their
relationship
during
cardiac
aging
is
less
clear.
Here,
we
show
that
leads
to
disruption
diurnal
gene
expression
heart.
Long-term
supplementation
with
precursor
nicotinamide
riboside
(NR)
boosts
levels,
reprograms
transcriptome
reverses
naturally
occurring
enlargement
aged
female
mice.
In
addition,
complete
abolishment
CMs
impairs
PER2::luc
oscillations,
which
rescued
by
NR
supplementation.
These
findings
reveal
an
essential
role
for
regulation
upon
aging,
opens
up
new
avenues
counteract
age-related
disorders.
Polish Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
21(2), P. 86 - 95
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
AMA
Kibria
F,
Das
S,
Arefin
M.
The
role
of
nicotinamide
adenine
dinucleotide
salvage
enzymes
in
cardioprotection.
Kardiochirurgia
i
Torakochirurgia
Polska/Polish
Journal
Thoracic
and
Cardiovascular
Surgery.
2024;21(2):86-95.
doi:10.5114/kitp.2024.141145.
APA
Kibria,
F.,
Das,
S.,
&
Arefin,
(2024).
Surgery,
21(2),
86-95.
https://doi.org/10.5114/kitp.2024.141145
Chicago
Fazle,
Sudip
Kumar
Md
Sahidul
Arefin.
2024.
"The
cardioprotection".
Surgery
21
(2):
Harvard
pp.86-95.
MLA
Fazle
et
al.
cardioprotection."
vol.
21,
no.
2,
2024,
pp.
Vancouver
Hormone and Metabolic Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
56(11), P. 818 - 826
Published: Aug. 7, 2024
Abstract
Intracellular
levels
of
NAD
+
regulate
metabolism,
among
other
ways,
through
enzymes
that
use
as
a
substrate,
capable
inducing
catabolic
processes,
such
lipid
oxidation,
glucose
uptake,
and
mitochondrial
activity.
In
several
model
organisms,
administering
precursor
compounds
for
synthesis
increases
its
levels,
improves
homeostasis,
reduces
weight
gain.
However,
evidence
the
effects
these
precursors
on
human
patients
needs
to
be
better
evaluated.
Therefore,
we
carried
out
systematic
review
meta-analysis
randomized
clinical
trials
assessed
Metabolic
Syndrome
parameters
in
humans.
We
based
our
methods
PRISMA
2020.
Our
search
retrieved
429
articles,
19
controlled
were
included
meta-analysis.
risk
bias
with
Rob
2
algorithm
summarized
quality
GRADE
algorithm.
Supplementation
reduced
plasma
total
cholesterol
triglycerides
volunteers,
but
intervention
did
not
significantly
affect
outcomes
analyzed.
Three
articles
presented
high
bias.
The
varied
between
very
low
due
bias,
imprecision,
indirectness.
number
participants
than
lipidemia
is
still
generally
tiny;
therefore,
more
evaluating
will
increase
evidence.
On
hand,
studies
are
essential
assess
lipidemia.
Aging Cell,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
Abstract
Nicotinamide
adenine
dinucleotide
(NAD
+
)
depletion
has
been
postulated
as
a
contributor
to
the
severity
of
COVID‐19;
however,
no
study
prospectively
characterized
NAD
and
its
metabolites
in
relation
disease
patients
with
COVID‐19.
We
measured
56
hospitalized
COVID‐19
two
control
groups
without
COVID‐19:
(1)
31
age‐
sex‐matched
adults
comorbidities,
(2)
30
comorbidities.
Blood
concentrations
group
were
only
slightly
lower
than
(
p
<
0.05);
plasma
1‐methylnicotinamide
significantly
higher
(439.7
ng/mL,
95%
CI:
234.0,
645.4
ng/mL)
controls
(44.5
15.6,
73.4)
healthy
(18.1
CI
15.4,
20.8;
0.001
for
each
comparison).
Plasma
nicotinamide
also
comorbidities
group.
2‐methyl‐2‐pyridone‐5‐carboxamide
(2‐PY),
but
not
,
associated
increased
risk
death
(HR
=
3.65;
1.09,
12.2;
0.036)
escalation
level
care
2.90,
1.01,
8.38,
0.049).
RNAseq
RTqPCR
analyses
PBMC
mRNA
found
upregulation
multiple
genes
involved
synthesis
well
degradation,
dysregulation
‐dependent
processes
including
immune
response,
DNA
repair,
metabolism,
apoptosis/autophagy,
redox
reactions,
mitochondrial
function.
are
modestly
reduced
turnover
is
substantially
both
biosynthesis
supporting
rationale
NAD+
augmentation
attenuate
severity.
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 5, 2023
Abstract
Disruption
of
the
circadian
clock
as
well
reduced
NAD
+
levels
are
both
hallmarks
aging.
While
rhythms
and
metabolism
have
been
linked
in
heart
disease,
their
relationship
during
cardiac
aging
is
less
clear.
Here,
we
show
that
leads
to
disruption
diurnal
gene
expression
heart.
Long-term
supplementation
with
precursor
nicotinamide
riboside
(NR)
boosts
levels,
reprograms
transcriptome
reverses
naturally
occurring
enlargement
aged
female
mice.
In
addition,
complete
abolishment
CMs
impairs
PER2::luc
oscillations,
which
rescued
by
NR
supplementation.
These
findings
reveal
an
essential
role
for
regulation
upon
aging,
opens
up
new
avenues
counteract
age-related
disorders.