In
this
work,
we
present
a
nonlinear
post-compression
with
an
average
power
exceeding
100
W
based
on
gas-filled
multipass
cell
providing
sub-two-cycle
pulses.
It
is
enabled
by
thulium-doped
fiber
chirped-pulsed
amplification
system.
Optics Express,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
33(7), P. 16029 - 16029
Published: Feb. 18, 2025
This
contribution
explores
the
average-power
scaling
potential
of
in-band
pumped,
Thulium
(Tm-)
doped
fiber
amplifiers
for
high
peak-power
operation.
These
results
have
been
obtained
by
pumping
a
Tm-doped,
photonic
crystal
at
wavelength
around
1700nm.
In
one
experiments
reported
in
this
work
an
average
output
power
242
W
with
slope
efficiency
80%
was
obtained.
Additionally,
we
also
demonstrate
operation
up
to
80
no
need
active
cooling,
which
further
highlights
benefits
low-quantum
defect
pump
approach.
Furthermore,
our
simulation
reveals
these
systems
multi-kilowatt
level.
APL Photonics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
10(5)
Published: May 1, 2025
Short-wavelength
radiation
in
the
extreme
ultraviolet
(XUV)
and
soft
x-ray
spectral
regions
offers
unique
advantages
for
imaging.
With
wavelengths
ranging
from
a
few
nanometers
to
tens
of
nanometers,
these
techniques
enable
spatial
resolutions
at
nanometer
scale.
In
addition,
penetration
depths
solids
this
regime
non-destructive
imaging
internal
structures
micrometer-thick
objects,
surpassing
capabilities
electron
microscopy.
Furthermore,
diverse
atomic
absorption
edges
characteristic
region
high-contrast
without
any
staining
or
labeling.
When
combined
with
quantitative
phase-sensitive
techniques,
even
material
identification
nanoscale
becomes
feasible.
This
article
reviews
some
latest
advancements
field.
It
provides
an
overview
available
tabletop
sources
discusses
concepts
state-of-the-art
results
two
complementary
techniques:
XUV
ptychography
coherence
tomography.
While
achieves
lateral
resolution,
tomography
enables
axial
resolution.
Both
allow
mapping
chemical
composition
samples,
facilitating
localized
analysis
compositions
integrated
circuits
microorganisms.
The
also
presents
perspective
on
future
developments
time-resolved
3D
potential
application
fields.
Journal of Physics Photonics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
6(3), P. 035015 - 035015
Published: May 16, 2024
Abstract
Within
this
work
we
demonstrate
the
highly
efficient
nonlinear
spectral
broadening
and
subsequent
temporal
compression
of
1.49
mJ
pulses
at
101
kHz
repetition
rate
from
an
ultrafast
thulium-doped
fiber
laser
system
employing
a
gas-filled
multi-pass
cell
(MPC).
To
achieve
broadening,
use
krypton
helium-filled
Herriott-type
MPC
with
reflective
broadband
dielectric
mirrors.
The
spectrally
broadened
are
subsequently
compressed
using
fused-silica
plates,
resulting
in
pulse
duration
20
fs
overall
excellent
transmission
96%.
Furthermore,
beam
quality
is
preserved
up
to
maximum
output
power
144
W.
It
provides,
best
our
knowledge,
highest
average
few-cycle
2
µ
m
wavelength
almost
10
times
more
energy
3
than
previous
MPCs,
enabling
future
secondary
source
experiments.
We
present
on
the
nonlinear
downconversion
of
a
post-compressed
Tm-doped
fiber
laser
system
via
intrapulse
difference
frequency
generation.
In
preliminary
experiment,
with
sampled
15
fs
driving
pulses
and
3
mm
Gallium
Selenide
crystal,
we
achieved
an
octave
spanning
spectrum
(5-16
μm)
conversion
efficiency
3.6%.
Utilizing
full
100
W
power,
believe
that
this
approach
can
pave
way
towards
W-class
emission
in
molecular
fingerprint
region
enabling
unprecedented
sensitivity
precision
future
spectroscopic
applications.
Optics Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
49(9), P. 2269 - 2269
Published: March 21, 2024
We
proposed
spectrally
temporally
cascaded
optical
parametric
amplification
(STOPA)
using
pump
energy
recycling
to
simultaneously
increase
spectral
bandwidth
and
conversion
efficiency
in
(OPA).
Using
BiB
3
O
6
KTiOAsO
4
nonlinear
crystals,
near-single-cycle
mid-infrared
(MIR)
pulses
with
maximum
efficiencies
exceeding
25%
were
obtained
simulations.
successfully
demonstrated
sub-two-cycle,
CEP-stable
pulse
generation
at
1.8
µm
a
four-step
STOPA
system
the
experiment.
This
method
provides
solution
solve
limitations
of
gain
crystals
low
broadband
OPA
systems,
which
is
helpful
for
intense
attosecond
strong
laser
field
physics
studies.
Laser Congress 2020 (ASSL, LAC),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. ATh4A.1 - ATh4A.1
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Recent
advances
in
thulium
and
holmium
doped
fibers
are
reviewed
with
focus
on
the
design
of
highly
efficient
cladding-pumped
effect
temperature-dependent
spectroscopic
parameters
high-power
fiber
laser
operation.
We
report
on
the
nonlinear
pulse
compression
in
a
gas-filled
multipass
cell,
delivering
mJ-level,
two-cycle
pulses
at
1.9
μm
wavelength
with
100
W
average
power
kHz
repetition
rate.
Applied Physics Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
125(8)
Published: Aug. 19, 2024
In
this
Letter,
we
present
the
generation
of
terawatt-scale
few-cycle
short-wave
infrared
(SWIR)
lasers
using
nonlinear
compression
in
a
large-core
gas-filled
hollow
core
fiber.
Through
experimental
verification,
investigate
energy
scaling
properties
and
pulse
propagation
argon-filled
At
static
pressure,
system
delivers
pulses
with
5.55
mJ/9.04
fs
at
central
wavelength
1.45
μm,
resulting
peak
power
about
0.5
TW.
Subsequently,
based
on
chirped
input
pressure
gradient,
two-cycle
SWIR
9.52
mJ/10.65
fs,
record
0.7
This
study
marks
crucial
advancement
field
ultra-intense,
ultrashort
interaction
platforms.
high-energy,
source
has
significant
applications
high-intensity
THz
radiation,
x-ray
generation,
other
fields
strong-field
physics.
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 26, 2024
Abstract
Intense
femtosecond
laser
pulses
at
2
µm
hold
tremendous
promise
for
applications
ranging
from
fundamental
scientific
research
particularly
in
high-order
harmonic
generation
(HHG)
and
next-generation
laser-driven
particle
accelerator,
to
industry
life
sciences.
Compared
with
the
well-designed
chirped-pulse
amplification
(CPA)
technique,
direct
is
most
predictable
way
realization
of
intense
advantages
simplicity
compactness
but
suffered
strong
nonlinearity
past
tens
years.
Here,
we
propose
a
B-integral
managing
strategy
manipulating
nonlinear
effects
by
employing
discrete
single-crystal
fiber
(SCF)
configuration,
enabling
2-µm
high
repetition
rates
without
additional
pulse
picking,
stretching
compression.
The
system
delivers
>
56
W
average
power
75.45
MHz
extremely
extraction
efficiency
(>
55%)
near
diffraction-limited
beam
quality
(M2
<
1.2).
dynamic
evolution
optical
spectra
temporal
properties
amplifier
reveals
that
detrimental
are
largely
suppressed
due
low
accumulated
phase
shift
SCF
layout.
This
straightforward,
compact
relatively
simple
approach
expected
open
new
route
ultrashort
kHz
towards
average/peak
powers,
thus
exciting
future
prospects
modern
photonic
regimes.