Recent advances in smart biomaterials based on ultrasonic effects
Chemical Engineering Journal,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 160524 - 160524
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Inbreeding and cognition in wild populations: a relationship that remains unnoticed
Oikos,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
2024(9)
Published: July 18, 2024
Anthropogenic
activities
are
causing
a
steep
decline
of
wildlife
populations.
Increased
inbreeding
in
shrinking
populations
can
substantially
curb
individual
fitness
and
population
viability.
One
potentially
important
but
largely
ignored
component
depression
may
be
cognitive
decline.
Cognition
affects
an
animal's
capacity
to
respond
environmental
disturbance,
which,
the
face
global
change,
make
difference
between
persistence
extinction.
While
effects
on
performance
have
been
relatively
well
documented
humans,
they
remain
unexplored
natural
Here
we
review
current
(limited)
knowledge
whether
how
impinges
animals'
abilities.
Insights
into
relationship
cognition
could
prove
valuable
not
only
for
comprehending
development
evolution
also
conservation.
Language: Английский
PreyTouch: An Automated System for Prey Capture Experiments Using a Touch Screen
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: June 17, 2024
Abstract
The
ability
to
catch
prey
is
crucial
for
survival
and
reproduction
subject
strong
natural
selection
across
predators.
In
many
animals,
capture
demands
the
orchestrated
activation
of
multiple
brain
regions,
demonstrating
intricate
interplay
between
sensory
processing,
decision-making,
motor
execution.
This
makes
a
prime
paradigm
in
neuroscience.
Further,
its
ubiquity
species
it
ideal
comparative
research
studying
evolution
cognition.
However,
despite
recent
technological
advances
collection
analysis
behavioral
data,
experimental
approaches
are
lagging
behind.
To
bridge
this
gap,
we
created
PreyTouch
-
novel
system
performing
experiments
on
touch
screen.
incorporates
flexible
presentation
stimulus,
accurate
monitoring
predator
strikes
automated
rewarding.
system’s
real
time
processing
enables
closing
loop
movement
dynamics
predator-prey
interactions.
optimized
long-term
features
web-ui
remote
control
monitoring.
We
successfully
validated
by
conducting
lizard
Pogona
Vitticeps
.
acquired
data
revealed
existence
preferences,
complex
attack
patterns,
fast
learning
dynamics.
unique
properties
offered
combined
with
behaviors
animals
establish
as
valuable
platform
comparatively
animal
Language: Английский
The bearded dragon Pogona vitticeps
Nature Methods,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
21(11), P. 1964 - 1966
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
PreyTouch: a touchscreen-based closed-loop system for studying predator-prey interactions
Communications Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
7(1)
Published: Dec. 19, 2024
The
ability
to
catch
prey
is
crucial
for
survival
and
reproduction
subject
strong
natural
selection
across
predators.
Prey
capture
demands
the
orchestrated
activation
of
multiple
brain
regions
interplay
between
sensory
processing,
decision-making,
motor
execution.
These
factors,
together
with
ubiquity
species
makes
it
appealing
comparative
studies
neuroscience
ecology.
However,
despite
recent
technological
advances,
experimental
approaches
studying
behaviors
such
as
are
lagging
behind.
To
bridge
this
gap,
we
created
PreyTouch—a
novel
approach
performing
experiments
that
incorporate
flexible
control,
accurate
monitoring
predator
touchscreen
strikes
automated
rewarding.
Further,
its
real-time
processing
enables
coupling
movement
dynamics
predator-prey
interactions.
Finally,
PreyTouch
optimized
long-term
featuring
a
web
UI
remote
control
monitoring.
We
successfully
validated
by
conducting
on
lizard
Pogona
vitticeps.
This
revealed
existence
preferences,
complex
attack
patterns,
fast
learning
dynamics.
PreyTouch's
unique
features
importance
behavior
make
valuable
platform
connecting
cognitive
various
disciplines.
A
new
touchscreen-based
offers
capabilities
simulate
innovative
provided
insights
strike
patterns
during
in
lizards.
Language: Английский