Suicide attempts as a cause of pelvic injuries during the COVID-19 pandemic DOI Open Access
Jan Rezek,

Krystof SIDLO,

V. DŽUPA

et al.

Bratislavské lekárske listy/Bratislava medical journal, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 123(04), P. 231 - 235

Published: Jan. 1, 2022

We decided to compare the incidence and spectrum of pelvic fractures in 2020 affected by anti-pandemic measures due COVID-19 with previous years 2018 2019.This retrospective study included 391 patients treated at author's clinic for fractures. From medical records we recorded gender, age, mechanism injury, trauma energy, fracture type based on AO classification severity injury.As expected, observed no difference number caused simple falls. However, failed prove a reduction high-energy injuries. In contrary, an increase injuries period between lockdowns (p=0.0375). A surprising result was dramatic suicide attempts as cause fractures, 6 (2.2 %) 2019 compared 13 (10 alone (p=0.0017).We increased suicidal only limited specific fractures; therefore, cannot formulate any general conclusions regarding during pandemic. Nevertheless, consider this be warning signal highlighting worsened population mental health pandemic (Tab. 2, Fig. 1, Ref. 34).

Language: Английский

The impact of COVID-19 on the service business industry: insights from a bibliometric review DOI

Shuixia Chen,

Zeshui Xu, Marinko Škare

et al.

Total Quality Management & Business Excellence, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 34(5-6), P. 580 - 614

Published: May 26, 2022

This paper aims to help practitioners and researchers understand the impact of COVID-19 on service business industry through bibliometric analysis. For this purpose, our study collects 671 publications from Web Science Scopus. The choices in rely two techniques: performance analysis science mapping. is organized by contribution research constituents. mapping uncovers cooperative network between constituents, as well co-occurrence keywords. further explores topic with content summarize some findings discussions. We find that most industries have been negatively affected COVID-19, especially aviation tourism industry. Information technology services are a response driver negative pandemic impact. Given current status industry, finally concludes potential directions for future research.

Language: Английский

Citations

22

Incidence of spinal cord injuries in Germany DOI Creative Commons
Yannick Rau, Arndt P. Schulz, Roland Thietje

et al.

European Spine Journal, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 32(2), P. 601 - 607

Published: Nov. 13, 2022

The goal of this study was to provide recent data on incidence spinal cord injuries (SCI) in Germany.The source information collected via the mandatory submission ICD-10 GM Codes by German public hospitals after patient discharge. Data from 2013 2020 were retrieved databases Federal Bureau Statistics. for acute SCI identified. Statistical analysis performed using Jamovi and Excel.A total 10,360 patients reported, whom 58.7% suffered a cervical, 30.8% thoracic 10.4% lumbar lesion. Two peaks observed at approximately 30 70 years old. A population-size-adjusted overall 15.73 (SD 0.77) per million year calculated. We calculated incidences several subpopulations discovered significantly higher among males those over age 60. that differences groups mainly concerned upper spine, with spine being similar groups. In addition, we found while probability suffering increases age, relative risk complete injury decreases.This closes long-lasting gap epidemiological regarding Germany, specifically updating rates. depends gender type also some new angles future research, especially considering reduction elderly.

Language: Английский

Citations

22

Changes of radiological examination volumes over the course of the COVID-19 pandemic: a comprehensive analysis of the different waves of infection DOI Creative Commons
Florian Nima Fleckenstein, Tazio Maleitzke, Georg Böning

et al.

Insights into Imaging, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 13(1)

Published: March 7, 2022

Abstract Objectives Data from radiological departments provide important information on overall quantities of medical care provided. With this study we used a comprehensive analysis examinations as surrogate marker to quantify the effect different COVID-19 waves Methods Radiological examination volumes during infection were compared among each other well time-matched control periods pre-pandemic years using locally weighted scatterplot smoothing negative binominal regression models. Results A total 1,321,119 analyzed. Examination reduced by about 10% over whole period (IRR = 0.90; 95% CI 0.89–0.92), with focus acute (0.84; 0.83–0.85) and outpatients (0.93: 0.90–0.97). When wave 1, 17% higher 2 (1.17; 1.10–1.25), 33% in 3 pandemic (1.33; 1.24–1.42). Conclusions This shows severe related shutdown measures provided measured examinations. compared, decrease was more pronounced earlier pandemic.

Language: Английский

Citations

11

Medical and cardio-vascular emergency department visits during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020: is there a collateral damage? A retrospective routine data analysis DOI Creative Commons
Anna Slagman, Mareen Pigorsch, Felix Greiner

et al.

Clinical Research in Cardiology, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 111(10), P. 1174 - 1182

Published: Aug. 5, 2022

Abstract Background In this retrospective routine data analysis, we investigate the number of emergency department (ED) consultations during COVID-19 pandemic 2020 in Germany compared to previous year with a special focus on numbers myocardial infarction and acute heart failure. Methods Aggregated case for two consecutive years 2019 were obtained from 24 university hospitals 9 non-university assessed by age, gender, triage scores, disposition, care level ICD-10 codes including tracer diagnoses (I21) failure (I50). Results A total 2,216,627 ED analyzed, which 1,178,470 occurred 1,038,157 2020. The median deviation between was − 14% [CI (− 11)–(− 16)]. After marked drop all cases first wave spring 2020, normalized summer. Thereafter starting calendar week 39 constantly declined until end decline predominantly concerned younger [− 16%; CI 13)–(− 19)], less urgent 18%; 12)–(− 22)] non-admitted 17%; 20)] particular second wave. During entire observation period admissions chest pain 13%; 21)–2], 2%; 9)–11] 10)–6] affected remained comparable year. Conclusions visits noticeably reduced both SARS-CoV-2 waves but cardiovascular no refractory increase noted. However, long-term effects cannot be ruled out need analysed future studies. Graphical abstract

Language: Английский

Citations

10

Excess mortality after hip fracture during COVID-19 pandemic: More about disruption, less about virulence—Lesson from a trauma center DOI Creative Commons
Baptiste Boukebous, Cédric Maillot,

Angèle Néouze

et al.

PLoS ONE, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 17(2), P. e0263680 - e0263680

Published: Feb. 25, 2022

To date, literature has depicted an increase in mortality among patients with hip fractures, directly related to acute coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection and not due underlying comorbidities. Usual orthogeriatric pathway our Department was disrupted during the pandemic. This study aimed evaluate early within 30 days, 2020 Level 1 trauma-center. We compared two groups of aged >60 years, osteoporotic upper February/March/April 2019, level trauma center. A total 102 79 met eligibility criteria 2020, respectively. Mortality evaluated, merging database French open for death from INSEE, which is prospectively updated each month. Causes were recorded. Charlson Comorbidity Index evaluated comorbidities, Instrumental Activity Daily Living (IADL), (ADL) scores assessed autonomy. There no differences age, sex, fracture type, Index, IADL, ADL. 19 developed COVID-19 infection. The 30-day survival 97% (95% CI, 94%-100%) 86% 79%-94%) (HR = 5, 95%CI, 1.4-18.2, p 0.013). In multivariable Cox'PH model, period (2019/2020) significantly associated 6.4, 1.7-23, 0.005) 6-month 3.4, 1.2-9.2, 0.01). COVID did modify mortality. series brought new important information, increased because decompensation. Minimal comprehensive care should be maintained all circumstances order avoid excess elderly population fractures.

Language: Английский

Citations

9

Global Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Orthopedics and the Implications of Telemedicine: A Systematic Review of the Literature DOI Open Access
Chia‐Hao Hsu, Hsuan‐Ti Huang, Chung‐Hwan Chen

et al.

Journal of Clinical Medicine, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 11(11), P. 2983 - 2983

Published: May 25, 2022

This study aimed to systematically review the literature on impact of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic orthopedics field by focusing multiple aspects, including orthopedic training and application, performance, work loading, change practice, research work, other psychological factors. Published articles were searched using PubMed database. Articles selected in accordance with Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews Meta-Analyses guidelines. Of 58 studies published between 1 January 2020 October 2021, 57 peer-reviewed original included. Nearly 90% students experienced an application. The stemmed from redeployment rates 20.9–23.1%. rate emergency or outpatient visits decreased 18% 58.6%. all surgeries 15.6–49.4%, while elective 43.5–100%. loading ranged 33% 66%. Approximately 50–100% surgeons had a practice. A total 40.5% mild pressure. 64% stopped participant recruitment. Most included conducted Europe, followed Asia North America. It is suggested prepare more sufficient, flexible, reservable staffing measures, proper preventive strategies surgical scheduling algorithms, set up dedicated venues equipment routine telemedicine staff virtual teaching consultations case future impacts orthopedics.

Language: Английский

Citations

9

Decreases in pediatric fractures during the COVID-19 pandemic — a nationwide epidemiological cohort study DOI Open Access
Galia Zacay, Dalit Modan‐Moses, Liana Tripto-Shkolnik

et al.

European Journal of Pediatrics, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 181(4), P. 1473 - 1480

Published: Jan. 7, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Changes in Injury Pattern and Outcomes of Trauma Patients after COVID-19 Pandemic: A Retrospective Cohort Study DOI Open Access
Myung Jin Jang, Min A Lee, Gil Jae Lee

et al.

Healthcare, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 11(8), P. 1074 - 1074

Published: April 10, 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic, starting in 2020, changed the daily activities of people world and it might also affect patterns major trauma. This study aimed to compare epidemiology outcomes trauma patients before after outbreak. was a retrospective study, conducted single regional center Korea, were grouped as pre- post-COVID-19 compared terms demographics, clinical characteristics, outcomes. A total 4585 included mean age 57.60 ± 18.55 59.06 18.73 years groups, respectively. rate elderly (age ≥ 65) significantly increased group. In injury patterns, self-harm (2.6% vs. 3.5%, p = 0.021). Mortality, hospital length stay, 24 h, transfusion volume not different. Among complications, acute kidney injury, surgical wound infection, pneumonia, sepsis different between groups. revealed changes patients, severity, complication rates

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Intimate Partner Violence in the Orthopaedic Patient Population DOI
Jennifer A. Kunes, Marisa N. Ulrich, Charlotte Orr

et al.

JBJS Reviews, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 11(4)

Published: April 1, 2023

Intimate partner violence (IPV) is under-reported and pervasive in the orthopaedic surgical setting.Screening programs that could increase reporting assist treatment prevention are commonly underutilized.There little formalized education during surgery training for IPV.The incidence of IPV continues to setting recent stressors, such as COVID-19, surgeon should play a role screening identification patients presenting with injuries provide resources referral.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

What was the impact of COVID-19 restrictions on unintentional injuries, in Canada and globally? A scoping review investigating how lockdown measures impacted the global burden of unintentional injury DOI Creative Commons
Shazya Karmali, Shikha Saxena, Olivia K. Richards

et al.

Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12

Published: June 3, 2024

Background Injuries are among the leading causes for hospitalizations and emergency department (ED) visits. COVID-19 restrictions ensured safety to Canadians, but also negatively impacted health outcomes, including increasing rates of certain injuries. These differences in trends have been reported internationally however evidence is scattered needs be better understood identify opportunities public education prepare future outbreaks. Objective A scoping review was conducted synthesize regarding impact on unintentional injuries Canada, compared other countries. Methods Studies investigating all ages during from any country, published English between December 2019 July 2021, were included. Intentional and/or previous pandemics excluded. Four databases searched (MEDLINE, Embase, Web Science, SPORTDiscus), a gray literature search conducted. Results The yielded 3,041 results, 189 articles selected extraction. total 41 reports included search. Final studies research from: Europe ( n = 85); North America 44); Asia 32); Oceania 12); Africa 8); South 4); multi-country 4). Most higher occurrence injuries/trauma males, average age across 46 years. following mechanisms injury most frequently: motor vehicle collisions (MVCs; 134), falls 104), sports/recreation 65), non-motorized 31), occupational 24). occurring at home (e.g., gardening, improvement projects) increased, schools, workplaces, spaces decreased. Overall, decreases observed those resulting sport/recreation, pedestrian-related, crush/trap incidents. Decreases seen MVCs burns, severity these increased pandemic period. Increases poisonings, collisions, lacerations, drownings, trampoline injuries; and, foreign body ingestions. Implications Findings this can inform interventions policies gaps education, promote within home, decrease negative stay-at-home measures Canadians populations worldwide.

Language: Английский

Citations

1