Incidence of Confirmed Influenza and Pneumococcal Infections and Vaccine Uptake Among Virologically Suppressed People Living with HIV

Vaccines, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13(4), P. 358 - 358

Published: March 27, 2025

Influenza and Streptococcus pneumoniae infections are common vaccine-preventable diseases to which people living with HIV (PLWH) may be more susceptible. This study aims investigate the incidence of confirmed influenza pneumococcal infections, determine rate (IR) factors associated vaccine uptake in a population virologically suppressed PLWH. We included 1031 PLWH from Copenhagen Comorbidity Infection (COCOMO) study. Data on vaccinations between 2015 2020 were collected nationwide registries. Incidence rates 95% confidence intervals (CIs) calculated, predictors explored using logistic regression. The IR showed variation year ranged 0 (95% CI: 0.0, 7.6) 18.0 8.2, 34.1) per 1000 person-years at risk an overall 8.4 5.4, 12.3). was 5.5 3.9, 7.5). Among PLWH, 53.2% influenza-vaccinated least once, 72.3% 22.6% vaccinated twice all six seasons, respectively, while 31% had one vaccine. Previous pneumonia or bronchitis, higher body mass index, use drugs treat heart conditions, longer time independently uptake. found high incidences but below recommendations, highlighting need for improved vaccination counseling.

Language: Английский

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Radiomics for the Prediction of Emphysema Progression

Annals of the American Thoracic Society, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 22(1), P. 45 - 46

Published: Dec. 30, 2024

Language: Английский

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