Water Science & Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
89(8), P. 2149 - 2163
Published: March 20, 2024
ABSTRACT
This
study
employs
diverse
machine
learning
models,
including
classic
artificial
neural
network
(ANN),
hybrid
ANN
and
the
imperialist
competitive
algorithm
emotional
(EANN),
to
predict
crucial
parameters
such
as
fresh
water
production
vapor
temperatures.
Evaluation
metrics
reveal
integrated
ANN-ICA
model
outperforms
ANN,
achieving
a
remarkable
20%
reduction
in
mean
squared
error
(MSE).
The
(EANN)
demonstrates
superior
accuracy,
attaining
an
impressive
99%
coefficient
of
determination
(R2)
predicting
freshwater
comprehensive
comparative
analysis
extends
environmental
assessments,
displaying
solar
desalination
system's
compatibility
with
renewable
energy
sources.
Results
highlight
potential
for
proposed
system
conserve
resources
reduce
impact,
substantial
decrease
total
dissolved
solids
(TDS)
from
over
6,000
ppm
below
50
ppm.
findings
underscore
efficacy
models
optimizing
solar-driven
systems,
providing
valuable
insights
into
their
capabilities
addressing
scarcity
challenges
contributing
global
shift
toward
sustainable
environmentally
friendly
methods.
Polymer Composites,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
45(9), P. 7906 - 7917
Published: March 13, 2024
Abstract
This
paper
calculates
the
crashworthiness
capability
of
glass‐reinforced
epoxy
composites
over
wrapped
polyvinyl
chloride
(PVC)
circular
tubes
with
a
triggering
mechanism
in
form
cutouts.
The
intended
were
prepared
by
wet
wrapping
method;
after
which
they
subjected
to
quasi‐static
axial
compression.
To
compute
indications,
three
design
parameters,
each
at
levels,
used.
parameters
are
hole
diameter
(
d
),
hole's
number
n
and
position
L
).
Taguchi
technique
has
been
employed
experiments
(DOE)
tactic
obtain
best
parameters.
With
maximum
specific
energy
absorbed
(SEA)
crashing
force
efficiency
(CFE),
optimal
found.
Furthermore,
main
effect,
signal‐to‐noise
ratio
(S/N),
as
well
analysis
variance
(ANOVA),
have
studied
using
commercial
software
programme
MINITAB
18.
A
few
accompanied
L9
orthogonal
array.
According
results,
“N”
largest
impact
on
value
SEA
contribution
percent
29.27%.
While
“d”
influence
CFE
67.29%.
Lastly,
tests
for
confirmation
performed.
verify
predicted
values
light
experimental
results.
optimized
developed
tube
is
74.72%,
higher
than
intact
PVC
12.29%
lower
hybrid
tube.
However,
optimum
was
also
48
29.82%
tube,
respectively.
Highlights
holes
highest
29%.
ideal
specimen
enhances
75%
compared
Hole
most
67%.
improves
48%
related
Mechanics of Advanced Materials and Structures,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 20
Published: April 27, 2024
This
article
presents
a
new
method
called
the
artificial
neural
networks-genetic
programming
(ANNs-GP)
algorithm,
which
effectively
predicts
bending
behavior
of
functionally
graded
graphene
origami-enabled
auxetic
metamaterial
(FG-GORAM)
structures
under
transient
conditions.
Functionally
materials
(FGMs)
display
spatial
heterogeneity
in
their
composition
and
microstructure,
resulting
distinctive
mechanical
characteristics
that
make
them
well-suited
for
wide
range
engineering
applications.
The
objective
this
study
is
to
create
prediction
model
can
accurately
capture
intricate
FGM
structures.
To
do
this,
researchers
have
used
ANN-GP
technique,
combines
ANNs
with
GP.
ANN
component
acquires
knowledge
from
dataset
including
actual
or
simulated
data,
while
GP
fine-tunes
structure
parameters
network
improve
its
ability
accurate
predictions.
proposed
algorithm
strengths
predict
FG-GORAM
robust
efficient,
allowing
designers
engineers
optimize
performance
reliability
these
various
effectiveness
proved
by
comparing
it
experimental
data.
shows
has
potential
be
useful
tool
designing
analyzing
sophisticated
Functional
capabilities,
superhydrophobicity,
and
much
more.
They
play
a
crucial
role
in
enhancing
the
performance,
durability,
efficiency
of
materials,
structures,
products.
This
chapter
aims
to
introduce
fascinating
world
functional
coatings.
It
serves
as
gateway
understanding
diverse
range
coating
technologies,
applications,
advancements
that
have
emerged
recent
years.
By
exploring
innovative
techniques,
research
institutes,
organizations
dedicated
research,
this
sets
stage
for
deeper
exploration
subsequent
chapters
book.
The
then
delves
into
specific
coatings,
starting
with
anticorrosion
explores
protective
mechanisms
classifications
these
providing
foundation
their
importance
preventing
material
degradation
extending
lifespan
structures.
further
discusses
advances
corrosion-resistant
including
different
types,
formulating
principles,
properties,
shedding
light
on
latest
innovations
field.
continues
its
which
become
increasingly
vital
healthcare,
food
packaging,
environmental
settings.
discussion
encompasses
current
mechanisms,
challenges,
opportunities
associated
developing
antimicrobial
Additionally,
self-healing
superhydrophobic
respective
showcasing
potential
functionality
various
domains.
also
advanced
characterization
machine
learning
cutting-edge
developments
coatings
provide
comprehensive
overview.
emphasizes
enabling
performance
evaluation.
end
chapter,
readers
will
gained
solid
field
significance,
evolving
landscape
development.
paves
way
chapters,
where
delve
topics
applications
within
realm
Mechanics of Advanced Materials and Structures,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 22
Published: May 17, 2024
This
paper
demonstrates
a
thorough
examination
of
the
bending
behavior
sandwich
concrete
building
structures
that
are
reinforced
with
graphene
nanoplatelets
(GPLs).
The
analysis
is
confirmed
using
machine
learning
technique.
Sandwich
have
notable
benefits
in
terms
strength,
longevity,
and
thermal
insulation,
making
them
well-suited
for
many
applications.
Integrating
GPLs
into
matrix
improves
mechanical
characteristics
performance
these
structures,
especially
behavior.
study
utilizes
technique
to
verify
characterization
temporary
structure
nanoplatelets.
approach
dataset
consisting
simulated
data
create
prediction
model
can
reliably
estimate
response
under
different
loading
situations.
algorithm's
effectiveness
dependability
optimizing
design
demonstrated
through
validation
against
results.
provides
engineers
designers
powerful
tool.
enhances
comprehension
use
approaches
analyzing
designing
sophisticated
structural
materials
systems.