Advances in mitophagy initiation mechanisms DOI Creative Commons
Catharina J. Küng, Michael Lazarou, Thanh Ngoc Nguyen

et al.

Current Opinion in Cell Biology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 94, P. 102493 - 102493

Published: March 21, 2025

Language: Английский

Mitochondrial degradation: Mitophagy and beyond DOI Creative Commons
Louise Uoselis, Thanh Ngoc Nguyen, Michael Lazarou

et al.

Molecular Cell, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 83(19), P. 3404 - 3420

Published: Oct. 1, 2023

Mitochondria are central hubs of cellular metabolism that also play key roles in signaling and disease. It is therefore fundamentally important mitochondrial quality activity tightly regulated. Mitochondrial degradation pathways contribute to control networks can regulate the metabolic profile mitochondria ensure homeostasis. Here, we cover many varied ways which cells degrade or remove their unwanted mitochondria, ranging from mitophagy extrusion. The molecular signals driving these discussed, including physiological contexts under different engaged.

Language: Английский

Citations

117

FBXL4 suppresses mitophagy by restricting the accumulation of NIX and BNIP3 mitophagy receptors DOI Creative Commons
Giang Nguyen, Keri‐Lyn Kozul, Yi Cui

et al.

The EMBO Journal, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 42(13)

Published: May 10, 2023

Abstract To maintain both mitochondrial quality and quantity, cells selectively remove damaged or excessive mitochondria through mitophagy, which is a specialised form of autophagy. Mitophagy induced in response to diverse conditions, including hypoxia, cellular differentiation damage. However, the mechanisms that govern removal specific dysfunctional under steady‐state conditions fine‐tune content are not well understood. Here, we report SCF FBXL4 , an SKP1/CUL1/F‐box protein ubiquitin ligase complex, localises outer membrane unstressed mediates constitutive ubiquitylation degradation mitophagy receptors NIX BNIP3 suppress basal levels mitophagy. We demonstrate pathogenic variants cause encephalopathic mtDNA depletion syndrome (MTDPS13) do efficiently interact with core machinery mediate BNIP3. Thus, reveal molecular mechanism whereby actively suppresses by preventing accumulation. propose dysregulation turnover causes FBXL4‐associated syndrome.

Language: Английский

Citations

48

Mitophagy mediated by BNIP3 and NIX protects against ferroptosis by downregulating mitochondrial reactive oxygen species DOI
Shun‐ichi Yamashita, Yuki Sugiura, Yuta Matsuoka

et al.

Cell Death and Differentiation, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 31(5), P. 651 - 661

Published: March 22, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

22

Targeting mitophagy in neurodegenerative diseases DOI
Odetta Antico, Paul Thompson, Nicholas T. Hertz

et al.

Nature Reviews Drug Discovery, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 14, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

12

Oxidative Stress and Mitochondrial Impairment: Key Drivers in Neurodegenerative Disorders DOI

Pei Wen,

Zhixin Sun,

Fengting Gou

et al.

Ageing Research Reviews, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 102667 - 102667

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

3

A mitophagy sensor PPTC7 controls BNIP3 and NIX degradation to regulate mitochondrial mass DOI Creative Commons
Yuqiu Sun, Yu Cao,

Huayun Wan

et al.

Molecular Cell, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 84(2), P. 327 - 344.e9

Published: Dec. 26, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

28

Hypoxic Adaptation of Mitochondria and its Impact on Tumor Cell Function DOI Creative Commons
Martin Benej, Ioanna Papandreou, Nicholas Denko

et al.

Seminars in Cancer Biology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 100, P. 28 - 38

Published: March 30, 2024

Mitochondria are the major sink for oxygen in cell, consuming it during ATP production. Therefore, when environmental levels drop tumor, significant adaptation is required. Mitochondrial activity also a producer of biosynthetic precursors and regulator cellular oxidative reductive balance. Because complex biochemistry, mitochondrial to hypoxia occurs through multiple mechanisms has impact on other processes such as macromolecule synthesis gene regulation. In tumor hypoxia, mitochondria shift their location cell accelerate fission quality control pathways. Hypoxic undergo changes fundamental metabolic pathways carbon metabolism electron transport. These further nuclear epigenome because metabolites used enzymatic substrates modifying chromatin. This coordinated response delivers physiological flexibility increased robustness stress low oxygen.

Language: Английский

Citations

12

Control of mitophagy initiation and progression by the TBK1 adaptors NAP1 and SINTBAD DOI Creative Commons
Elias Adriaenssens, Thanh Ngoc Nguyen, Justyna Sawa‐Makarska

et al.

Nature Structural & Molecular Biology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 31(11), P. 1717 - 1731

Published: June 25, 2024

Abstract Mitophagy preserves overall mitochondrial fitness by selectively targeting damaged mitochondria for degradation. The regulatory mechanisms that prevent PTEN-induced putative kinase 1 (PINK1) and E3 ubiquitin ligase Parkin (PINK1/Parkin)-dependent mitophagy other selective autophagy pathways from overreacting while ensuring swift progression once initiated are largely elusive. Here, we demonstrate how the TBK1 (TANK-binding 1) adaptors NAP1 (NAK-associated protein SINTBAD (similar to adaptor) restrict initiation of OPTN (optineurin)-driven competing with TBK1. Conversely, they promote nuclear dot 52 (NDP52)-driven recruiting NDP52 stabilizing its interaction FIP200. Notably, emerges as primary recruiter during initiation, which in return boosts NDP52-mediated mitophagy. Our results thus define cargo receptor rheostats, elevating threshold promoting pathway set motion supporting NDP52. These findings shed light on cellular strategy hyperactivity still efficient progression.

Language: Английский

Citations

11

PPTC7 antagonizes mitophagy by promoting BNIP3 and NIX degradation via SCFFBXL4 DOI Creative Commons
Giang Nguyen, Brendan Townsend, Prajakta Gosavi

et al.

EMBO Reports, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 25(8), P. 3324 - 3347

Published: July 11, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

9

Hypoxia-induced BNIP3 facilitates the progression and metastasis of uveal melanoma by driving metabolic reprogramming DOI
Jie Sun,

Jie Ding,

Han Yue

et al.

Autophagy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 19

Published: Sept. 12, 2024

Uveal melanoma (UM) is an aggressive intraocular malignancy derived from melanocytes in the uvea tract of eye. Up to 50% patients with UM develop distant metastases which usually fatal within one year; preventing therefore essential. Metabolic reprogramming plays a critical role progression and metastasis. However, metabolic phenotype cells hypoxic tumor not well understood. Here, we report that hypoxia-induced BNIP3 reprograms cell metabolism, promoting their survival In response hypoxia, BNIP3-mediated mitophagy alleviates mitochondrial dysfunction enhances oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) while simultaneously reducing reactive oxygen species (mtROS) production. This, turn, impairs HIF1A/HIF-1α protein stability inhibits glycolysis. Inhibition significantly suppresses BNIP3-induced metastasis

Language: Английский

Citations

9