
Inflammopharmacology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: March 12, 2025
Abstract The occurrence of venous diseases among adults is approximately 77% in females and 57% males. These conditions are prevalent, progressive disorders that significantly affect individuals socially, physically, psychologically, often resulting various abnormalities hinder effective blood circulation the lower limbs. This review provides a comprehensive overview diseases, focusing on their pathophysiology, symptoms, causes, risk factors, diagnosis, complications. symptoms associated with diverse can include pain, heaviness, swelling, ulcers, skin changes. Risk factors such as age, obesity, hormonal influences, genetic predispositions discussed relation to contribution disease progression. therapeutic modalities for managing explored, particular emphasis natural products alleviating improving vascular health. Natural compounds, i.e., flavonoids, play vital role circulatory system, supporting vessels promoting healthy flow, addition vasoprotective, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-platelet properties. Overall, ongoing research efforts efficacy will enhance management several coming years.
Language: Английский