Assessing Soil Quality and Identifying Key Indicators in Agroforestry Systems in Sumberejo Village, Wonogiri Regency, Indonesia DOI Creative Commons

Gadis Mona Prinandhika,

Supriyadi Supriyadi, Purwanto Purwanto

et al.

International Journal of Design & Nature and Ecodynamics, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 18(4), P. 1003 - 1010

Published: Aug. 31, 2023

Assessing soil quality is integral to determining the appropriateness of management practices.Agroforestry, a tillage system that strategically integrates tree plantations with annual crops, has potential impact on through augmentation organic matter derived from litter deposited surface.This study aims calculate index and evaluate status across various agroforestry types.The research was conducted in Sumberejo Village, Batuwarno District, Wonogiri Regency, Indonesia, focusing distinct types: teak agroforestry, mahogany mixed dry land-representing an area where systems are not implemented.Fourteen indicators were utilized for assessment, subsequent Principal Component Analysis employed select Minimum Data Set.The chosen included macrofauna diversity index, cation exchange capacity (CEC), available phosphorus (P), total nitrogen (N), carbon (C), moisture, base saturation (BS), potassium (K), particle density, pH, porosity.The findings reveal all four types low, exhibiting highest at 0.35.The land 0.33 each.The concludes primary determinant (CEC).

Language: Английский

Antioxidant and Anti-Bacterial Activity of Medicinal Plant Leda (Eucalyptus deglupta Blume) Extract DOI Creative Commons

Abdul Hapid,

Ariyanti Ariyanti, Erniwati Erniwati

et al.

International Journal of Design & Nature and Ecodynamics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 19(2), P. 505 - 512

Published: April 25, 2024

Microbial infection is a prevalent global ailment, accounting for approximately 85% of deaths caused by infectious diseases such as diarrhea, acute respiratory infections, measles, AIDS, tuberculosis, and diarrhea.Therapeutic agents are specific type antimicrobial used to treat infections.Antimicrobial chemicals compounds that can inhibit the growth or kill microbes.Leda (Eucalyptus deglupta Blume) medicinal plant with potential safe antimicrobial.The Kaili people residing near Lore Lindu National Park have long it chronic diseases.This research utilized ethanol extraction method.The phytochemical analysis included tests alkaloids, triterpenoids, steroids, saponins, phenols, flavonoids, quinones.The antioxidant activity was measured using free radical capture method 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH).The anti-bacterial test employed agar disc diffusion goal this study investigate properties Leda extract.The results revealed presence alkaloid compounds, tannins, terpenoids, carotenoids in extract from leaves exhibited natural (IC50 value 120.31 ppm).The inhibition zone ranges against Escherichia coli Staphylococcus aureus bacteria were 12.67 ± 0.5 mm -19.77 0.58 19.97 0.76 -13.63 0.29 mm, respectively.Therefore, be considered potent agent.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Diversity of Types of Medicinal Plants and Local Wisdom of the Kaili Tribe in Processing Medicinal Plants Around the Forest Areas of Central Sulawesi, Indonesia DOI Open Access

Abdul Hapid,

Ariyanti Ariyanti,

Erniwati Erniwati

et al.

Pharmacognosy Journal, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 15(4), P. 535 - 540

Published: Aug. 15, 2023

The forest area in Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi, is a habitat for various medicinal plant species. Forest areas must be managed appropriately the local community and society's welfare sustainable use. One of people living around Kaili tribe. wisdom tribe, who inhabit managing forests products, especially using plants as medicine, documented research. This study aimed to identify species, habitat, habitus, ways medicine by Regency. Prior data collection, literature was conducted obtain information regarding condition research location ethnic/ethnic groups live permanently within area. stage then followed interviews field surveys. were combining purposive sampling snowball methods. results showed high potency used with discovery 113 species 51 families. Herbs are most common habitus plants. mainly found yard. part leaves, which can boiled water drunk directly.

Language: Английский

Citations

3
INVENTARISASI PENYAKIT DAUN PADA TEGAKAN GMELINA (Gmelina arborea Roxb) DI KABUPATEN SIGI SULAWESI TENGAH DOI Open Access
Zulkaidhah Zulkaidhah,

Ambar Kusumawati,

Yusran Yusran

et al.

AGRIFOR, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 22(1), P. 123 - 123

Published: March 2, 2023

Gmelina arborea Roxb merupakan jenis tanaman hutan yang memiliki prospek cukup baik untuk dikembangkan sebagai rehabilitasi. Namun salah satu faktor pembatas menjadi kendala dalam pengembangan G.arborea adalah serangan hama dan penyakit. Informasi penyakit merusak akan dasar pengambilan keputusan tindakan pengendalian pencegahan. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui - patogen penyebab daun, gejala serangan, frekuensi serta intensitas pada tegakan gmelina di Kabupaten Sigi. Hasil diperoleh dari daun ada 2 yaitu jamur Phomopsis sp. bercak dengan terdapat permukaan tidak beraturan berwarna coklat kekuningan pinggiran lebih gelap Phytopthora hawar berupa kehitaman tangkai atau tulang cokelat tua hitam bintik putih tengah. Frekuensi sebesar 88,6% serangannya mencapai 45,5% kriteria kerusakan tergolong rusak sedang.

Citations

1
Fungal Pathogen Prevalence in Myristica fragrans Houtt. (Nutmeg) Nurseries: Insights from Central Sulawesi, Indonesia DOI Creative Commons
Zulkaidhah Zulkaidhah,

Wardah Wardah,

Rukmi Rukmi

et al.

International Journal of Design & Nature and Ecodynamics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 19(1), P. 13 - 18

Published: Feb. 29, 2024

The Nutmeg tree (Myristica fragrans Houtt.)serves as a Multi-Purpose Tree Species (MPTS) in high demand due to its multitude of applications.Despite potential, Indonesia's nutmeg productivity lags behind the global average, with yield only 98.9 kg per hectare.Among various impediments productivity, limited expertise local farmers cultivation and prevalence leaf diseases seedlings nurseries are paramount.Leaf can be lethal significantly impact their quality, which, turn, affects growth mature plants.This study was conducted assess identify causal pathogens.The average percentage damage across all disease types found follows: spot (3.95%), blight (4.42%), rust (7.27%), powdery mildew (1.025%).Pathogenic fungi were identified causative agents, Nigrospora sp.causing spot, Rhizoctonia blight, Oidium tingitanium causing mildew, Pestalotia rust.The overall intensity pathogen attack 6.52%, classified mild category.Our findings suggest that fungal pathogens predominantly cause seedlings.Therefore, effective microclimate management strategies should adopted mitigate impacts these nurseries.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Assessing Soil Quality and Identifying Key Indicators in Agroforestry Systems in Sumberejo Village, Wonogiri Regency, Indonesia DOI Creative Commons

Gadis Mona Prinandhika,

Supriyadi Supriyadi, Purwanto Purwanto

et al.

International Journal of Design & Nature and Ecodynamics, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 18(4), P. 1003 - 1010

Published: Aug. 31, 2023

Assessing soil quality is integral to determining the appropriateness of management practices.Agroforestry, a tillage system that strategically integrates tree plantations with annual crops, has potential impact on through augmentation organic matter derived from litter deposited surface.This study aims calculate index and evaluate status across various agroforestry types.The research was conducted in Sumberejo Village, Batuwarno District, Wonogiri Regency, Indonesia, focusing distinct types: teak agroforestry, mahogany mixed dry land-representing an area where systems are not implemented.Fourteen indicators were utilized for assessment, subsequent Principal Component Analysis employed select Minimum Data Set.The chosen included macrofauna diversity index, cation exchange capacity (CEC), available phosphorus (P), total nitrogen (N), carbon (C), moisture, base saturation (BS), potassium (K), particle density, pH, porosity.The findings reveal all four types low, exhibiting highest at 0.35.The land 0.33 each.The concludes primary determinant (CEC).

Language: Английский

Citations

0