Backstepping-Based Quasi-Sliding Mode Control and Observation for Electric Vehicle Systems: A Solution to Unmatched Load and Road Perturbations
World Electric Vehicle Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(9), P. 419 - 419
Published: Sept. 14, 2024
The
direct
current
(DC)
motor
is
the
core
part
of
an
electrical
vehicle
(EV).
unmatched
perturbation
load
torque
a
challenging
problem
in
control
EV
system
driven
by
DC
and
hence
deep
concern
required.
In
this
study,
proposed
solution
to
present
two
approaches
based
on
backstepping
algorithm
for
speed
trajectory
tracking
EVs.
first
design
develop
controller
quasi-sliding
mode
disturbance
observer
(BS-QSMDO),
other
combine
with
quasi-integral
sliding
(BS-QISMC).
sense
Lyapunov-based
stability
analysis,
ultimate
boundedness
controllers
has
been
detailedly
analyzed,
assessed,
evaluated
presence
perturbation.
A
modified
analysis
presented
determine
bounds
estimation
error
both
controllers.
determination
bound
region-of-attraction
errors
contribution
achieved
design.
performances
have
verified
via
computer
simulations
level
are
key
measures
their
evaluation.
Compared
BS-QISMC,
results
showed
that
lower
higher
convergent
rate
can
be
reached
BS-QSMO.
However,
effort
exerted
BS-QSMO
as
compared
BS-QISMC;
price
paid
achieve
faster
convergence
rate.
Language: Английский
Active Unmatched Disturbance Rejection Quasi-Sliding Observer for Electronic Throttle Valve System Based on Backstepping Control
SAE International Journal of Engines,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
18(2)
Published: Feb. 10, 2025
<div>This
study
addresses
the
control
problem
of
electronic
throttle
valve
(ETV)
system
in
presence
unmatched
perturbations.
Most
previous
works
have
ignored
effect
actuating
motor
inductance,
which
results
an
approximated
model
with
a
matched
perturbation
structure.
However,
if
this
assumption
is
not
permitted,
ETV
turns
into
exact
and
task
becomes
more
challenging.
In
article,
backstepping
design
based
on
quasi-sliding
mode
disturbance
observer
(BS-QSMDO)
has
been
proposed
to
effectively
reject
system.
A
rigorous
stability
analysis
conducted
prove
ultimate
boundedness
for
estimation
error
tracking
error.
The
key
observer-based
obtain
robust
chattering-free
controller
methodology.
estimate
be
then
actively
rejected
by
controller.
Moreover,
adds
boundary
layer
around
sliding
manifold
confine
errors
within
non-zero
at
phase,
leads
considerable
reduction
chattering
effect.
comparison
BS-QSMDO
made
another
nonlinear
(BS-NLDO).
numerical
showed
superiority
over
BS-NLDO
terms
bound
errors.
that
could
improve
position
error,
effort,
uncertainty
percentages
26.67%,
1.46%
92.5%,
respectively,
as
compared
BS-NLDO.</div>
Language: Английский
An Optimized PID Controller Using Enhanced Bat Algorithm in Drilling Processes
Rash M. Naji,
No information about this author
Hussien Dulaimi,
No information about this author
Huthaifa Al-Khazraji
No information about this author
et al.
Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
57(03), P. 767 - 772
Published: June 25, 2024
Drilling
operation
has
a
direct
impact
on
the
quality
of
production.Insufficiently
controlling
cutting
force
during
drilling
process
leads
to
risk
early
drill
failure.Typically,
selection
parameters
is
determined
based
machining-data
handbook
where
experience
and
skill
operator
are
required.This
paper
presents
an
optimal
framework
control
process.A
mathematical
model
that
captures
complex
dynamics
between
feed
rate
system
identification
used.Then,
Proportional-Integral-Derivative
(PID)
controller
proposed
force.Taking
advantage
up-to-date
swam-based
optimization
technique,
Enhance
Bat
Algorithm
(EBA)
approach
used
tune
design
variables
PID
Integral
Absolute
Error
(IAE)
criterion.The
results
compared
with
another
two
swam
optimization,
Particle
Swarm
Optimization
(PSO)
Whale
(WOA).The
comparison
reveals
EBA
can
give
better
in
terms
improving
time
domain
specifications
reducing
error
performance
indices.
Language: Английский
Improved Trajectory Planning of Mobile Robot Based on Pelican Optimization Algorithm
Rand Zuhair Khaleel,
No information about this author
Hind Zuhair Khaleel,
No information about this author
Ahmed Abdulhussein Abdullah Al-Hareeri
No information about this author
et al.
Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
57(4), P. 1005 - 1013
Published: Aug. 27, 2024
The
problem
of
trajectory
for
mobile
robots
included
motion
robot
from
beginning
point
to
end-point
without
collision
with
the
obstacles.This
article
proposed
two
optimization
methods,
represented
by
Pelican
Optimization
Algorithm
(POA)
and
Particle
(PSO)
have
optimal
wheeled
in
presence
obstacles.A
minimization
Mean
Square
Error
(MSE)
positions
(x,y)
orientation
(θ)
as
fitness
function
techniques.The
mathematical
representation
a
has
been
developed
experimental
results
conducted
verify
numerical
results,
which
simulated
using
MATLAB
software
environment.The
showed
that
both
POA
PSO
could
successfully
avoid
static
obstacles.In
addition,
less
error
can
be
obtained
compared
PSO.The
validation
is
done
BOE-Bot
robot.This
attached
WiFi
camera
used
detect
obstacle
coordinates
suggested
algorithm.
Language: Английский
Decentralized Control Design for Heating System in Multi-Zone Buildings Based on Whale Optimization Algorithm
Farazdaq R. Yaseen,
No information about this author
Mina Qays Kadhim,
No information about this author
Huthaifa Al-Khazraji
No information about this author
et al.
Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
57(4), P. 981 - 989
Published: Aug. 27, 2024
For
improving
the
energy
efficacy
and
control
performance,
integration
of
swarm
optimization
with
controller
design
could
successfully
reach
this
objective.In
study,
a
comparative
analysis
has
been
conducted
between
two
decentralized
structures
based
on
optimized
Proportional-Integral-Derivative
(PID)
PID-Proportional
(PID-P)
controllers
for
optimal
controlling
heating
system
in
multi-zone
building.Based
balance
equation,
mathematical
dynamics
model
is
established
building.In
order
to
enhance
optimize
performances
both
controllers,
their
parameters
are
tuned
Whale
Optimization
Algorithm
(WOA).Two
objectives
have
considered
process
system.The
first
objective
minimize
error
temperature,
desired
real
temperatures,
IAE
(Integral
Absolute
Error)
index,
while
second
minimization
heat
consumption.The
normalization
method
used
adjust
differently-scaled
objectives.Simulation
results
MATLAB
reveal
that
PID-P
achieved
better
performance
terms
providing
comfort
indoor
temperature
savings
as
compared
PID
controller.
Language: Английский