PROBLEMS OF INCREASING INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY OF ECONOMIC ENTITIES OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION DOI

В.В. СИДОРЕНКО,

Н.Ю. БЛИНИЧКИНА

Экономика и предпринимательство, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 10(159), P. 335 - 339

Published: Dec. 4, 2023

В статье представлены результаты анализа итогов инновационной деятельности организаций России. Отмечено, что текущий уровень активности не соответствует поставленным стратегическим задачам экономического развития. Сделано предположение о том, недостаточный обусловлен подходом российских предпринимателей к инновациям как обязательному, а препятствующему элементу в их деятельности. Делается вывод необходимости принятия мер для изменения модели восприятия инноваций обществе. Результаты исследования могут быть использованы процессах разработки и реализации государственных программ инновационного The article presents the results of an analysis innovative activities Russian organizations. It is noted that current level innovation activity does not correspond to set strategic objectives economic development. An assumption has been made insufficient due approach entrepreneurs as a mandatory, but obstructive element in their activities. concluded it necessary take measures change model perception innovations society. study can be used implementation government programs for

Language: Русский

Reviewing the Roles of AI-Integrated Technologies in Sustainable Supply Chain Management: Research Propositions and a Framework for Future Directions DOI Open Access
Chen Qu, Eunyoung Kim

Sustainability, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(14), P. 6186 - 6186

Published: July 19, 2024

In the post-pandemic era, uncertain global market and rising social-environmental issues drive organizations to adapt their supply chain strategies more dynamic, flexible models, leveraging advanced technologies like AI, big data analytics, decision support systems. This review paper aims examine current research on AI-integrated in sustainable management (SSCM) inform future directions. We adopted bibliometric text analysis, targeting 170 articles published between 2004 2023 from Scopus database following PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews Meta-Analyses) protocol. confirm that have demonstrated capability enable SSCM across various sectors. generated ten topics using Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) method proposed 20 propositions. The results show processes primarily address sustainability, focusing environmental economic issues. However, there is still a technological gap tackling social working conditions fair dealing. Thus, we dynamic framework of AI help researchers practitioners synthesize optimize models

Language: Английский

Citations

11

Technological sovereignty: From conceptual contradiction to practical implementation DOI Open Access
T. Gareev

Terra Economicus, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 21(4), P. 38 - 54

Published: Dec. 25, 2023

Технологический суверенитет активно входит в повестку как аналитических, так и научных дискуссий.В современной литературе продвигается мысль о том, что обеспечение технологического суверенитета следует четко отделить от модели экономической автаркии; утверждается, технологический -по сути, кооперативная стратегия, но с элементами правительственного контроля.Однако возвращение субъектности правительств выстраивании глобальных технологических цепочек неизбежно расширяет практики протекционизма блоковой фрагментации международной торговли.Данное противоречие, на наш взгляд, повторяет парадокс классического суверенитета.В настоящей работе мы рассматриваем концептуальные основы суверенитета, более практические аспекты его обеспечения.На концептуальном уровне отмечаем, начал формироваться разных странах реакция распространение платформ, которые стали неожиданным источником экстерриториального институционального влияния.Это подводит нас к проблеме практического анализа связанных ними схем выбора ключевых элементов для поддержки собственными системами разработки.Критериями таких могут являться, помимо прочего, степень их коммодитизации минимальный масштаб внедрения

Language: Русский

Citations

11

Trends in the Russian economy development during the new anti-Russian sanctions DOI Creative Commons
Марина Малкина, Родион Балакин

Russian Journal of Economics and Law, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 18(2), P. 287 - 313

Published: June 12, 2024

Objective : to identify trends in the development of Russian economy during new anti-Russian sanctions. To this end, paper analyzes impact sanctions on budgetary sphere, economic sectors and industries regions. Methods work uses data from Federal State Statistics Service (Rosstat), Treasury, Ministry Economic Development Federation (Ministry Development), Central Bank (Bank Russia), Tax (FTS), Customs (FCS), Antimonopoly (FAS). For their analysis, graphical, tabular, analytical methods are used. Results caused significant changes structure exports trade balance. The reduced inflow foreign currency put pressure ruble exchange rate, which created inflation risks. devaluation was restrained by Russia regime. favorable situation energy market 2022 led an increase budget revenues. In 2023, growth resulted active fiscal policy supported moderate monetary expansion. However, it achieved at cost deficit public debt. response different regions shock heterogeneous. certain adaptive strategies entities, as well authorities played important role. regime prompted a revision state regulation paradigm. Dirigisme manifested itself orders, subsidies other support for protected with one-time withdrawals opportunistic revenues big business. Monetary gradually acquired hybrid character. Direct indirect price became instrument Scientific novelty consists comprehensive analysis sanctions, parameters, financial system, Practical significance statistical information various aspects antiRussian summarized analyzed. can be useful researchers studying functioning under businesspersons assessing risks, opportunities prospects businesses development, government agencies forming effective anti-crisis policy.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

ISSUES OF TECHNOLOGICAL SOVEREIGNTY IN THE CONTEXT OF THE UPDATED TRANSPORT STRATEGY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION DOI Open Access

Р.С. РОЖКОВ,

А. А. Демидов

Published: Jan. 14, 2025

The article substantiates the need to update transport strategy and related issues of technological sovereignty. changes in work industry that occurred against background current geopolitical situation are described. external internal constraints affecting performance have been identified. key components sovereignty It is concluded formation base for development complex core sustainable industry. A list measures presented achieve targets updated address

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Catching-up development under sanctions: The strategy of positive collaboration DOI Open Access
Victor Polterovich

Terra Economicus, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 21(3), P. 6 - 16

Published: Sept. 25, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

10

Critical technologies and prospects for Russia’s development under economic and technological restrictions DOI Open Access

Askar A. Akaev,

Tessaleno Devezas, V.V. Korablev

et al.

Terra Economicus, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 22(2), P. 6 - 21

Published: June 27, 2024

Цель данной работы -проанализировать причины технологического отставания России и наметить возможности внедрения результатов исследований в практику экономического промышленного управления.В новых геополитических условиях Россия вынуждена полагаться преимущественно на собственные научные силы производственную базу, чтобы обеспечить устойчивое экономическое развитие не допустить технологическое отставание.Одним из факторов такого устойчивого развития является обеспечение суверенитета страны широком контексте, но прежде всего основе критических сквозных технологий.Предложены точечные научнотехнические проекты, реализация которых возможна соответствии с формирующимися сегодня институтами развития.Наиболее целесообразным, по мнению авторов, этапе мобилизационного научно-технологической сферы санкционного давления формирование институтов двум направлениям: максимально возможного заимствования технологий у дружественных государств формирования лидирующих направлений базе отечественных фундаментальных прикладных научных исследований.Это, авторов

Language: Русский

Citations

2

Assessment of the regional potential of technological sovereignty of the Russian Federation DOI
E. A. Shamova, Yu. G. Myslyakova

Economics and Management, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 29(12), P. 1442 - 1453

Published: Dec. 22, 2023

Aim . To identify the regions with a high potential for ensuring technological sovereignty of Russian Federation (RF). Objectives. perform structural analysis non-resource exports and imports RF regions; to propose methodological approach development typology according criterion “the level import dependence production”; regional nuclei Federation. Methods. Two-stage statistical data on allocation share goods low processing, as well definition purpose products: production or consumption by population. The choice research period is conditioned absence in 2019 influence factor decline global during COVID-19 pandemic following years, pressure exerted sanctions restrictions. Results. 12 types were defined “high, medium levels industrial complex”. second typologization depth determined ratio such indicators export region country’s export, import, import. Structural allowed us - country. Conclusions. First all, it necessary study experience economic activity seven that have products at industry. Among these are Irkutsk, Arkhangelsk, Penza oblasts, Republic Bashkortostan, Altai Krai, Mari El, Komi Republic. Two leading listed subjects deserve special attention: Irkutsk Oblast Bashkortostan. It important highlight most successful cases their sectoral be used other territories order ensure national sovereignty.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

The Challenges of Regulating Knowledge Absorption in Russia DOI Open Access
Svetlana Samovoleva

Science management theory and practice, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 5(3), P. 98 - 116

Published: Sept. 25, 2023

Improving of knowledge transfer is a key part documents that determine the vector development science, technology and innovation, both in Russia abroad. However, even with accumulated considerable experience organization processes, problem low activity domestic business these processes remains unresolved. One main reasons lack proper attention science policy to absorption capacities enterprises absorption. The aim this study identify bottlenecks hinder promoting Russia. For purpose, firstly, theoretical foundations for analyzing are investigated. Secondly, conceptual define current framework regulating examined. Unlike papers analyze general advantages or disadvantages innovation policy, focuses on finding regulation results paper can be useful fine-tune measures.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Technological sovereignty of Russia: theoretical and legal frameworks, mechanisms of achievement DOI Open Access
Irina V. Borodushko

National Security and Strategic Planning, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 2023(3), P. 86 - 96

Published: March 18, 2024

Ensuring state sovereignty, and above all, technological is in modern conditions a mandatory component of the innovative development industries ensuring balance scientific, technical national economy. Domestic science making its contribution to study these issues. Scientific publications present significant results research into problems development. But there are still gaps scientific knowledge on issues theory, legal framework, mechanisms for regulating relations field influence sovereignty economy as whole. The objectives this were analyze evaluate accumulated theory framework developed regulatory mechanisms. methodology was based principles phenomena social life, such systems approach, principle determinism, historicism, etc. As showed, it necessary intensify work formation theoretical methodological foundations sovereignty. proposal integrate disparate provisions single act substantiated. incompleteness achieving their fragmentation revealed. author's conclusions proposals aimed at increasing level support activities achieve priority mechanism

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Analysis of Japan’s Experience of Implementing Technological Sovereignty Strategy DOI Creative Commons

Vasiliy A. Kudryavtsev

Государственное управление Электронный вестник, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 103, 2024, P. 42 - 52

Published: April 30, 2024

The article discusses the purpose of technological sovereignty each state and its role for economic sustainability. essence in aspect various scientific approaches is revealed as well boundaries type under consideration are determined, taking into account production knowledge-intensive components. Attention focused on features Japan’s transition from a isolation to interacting with outside world through technology. approach ensuring own stability against background revealed. place rankings considered terms technology number registered patents inventions. indicators capital investments, industry priorities, labor force industries, level exports goods services GDP, trade balance high technologies 2020–2022 strengthening analyzed. forecast estimates future Japan priority national economy specifics entering foreign market new development. These forward-looking take import raw materials their intended ensure foreseeable future. As result, there probability having certain algorithm that allows Japanese restore desired short time. Therefore, it necessary conduct applied research order identify used by strengthen time subsequent possible adaptation Russian economy.

Language: Английский

Citations

0