Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
103(45), P. e40425 - e40425
Published: Nov. 8, 2024
The
severity
of
the
respiratory
disease
caused
by
severe
acute
syndrome
coronavirus
2
has
escalated
rapidly
in
recent
years,
posing
a
significant
threat
to
global
health.
Sweroside
and
swertiamarin
are
bioactive
iridoid
glycosides
extracted
mainly
from
Swertia
davidii
Franch.
It
remains
unclear
how
Specifically
affects
COVID-19
its
underlying
mechanisms.
We
first
employed
network
pharmacology
molecular
docking
techniques
investigate
sweroside
affect
order
explore
potential
mechanism.
found
that
35
target
genes
can
be
used
for
treatment
COVID-19,
with
androgen
receptor
(AR),
HSP90AA1,
RAC-alpha
serine/threonine-protein
kinase,
cyclin-dependent
kinase
1,
epidermal
growth
factor
receptor,
glycogen
synthase
kinase-3
beta
emerging
as
particularly
promising
candidates.
Additionally,
demonstrated
unambiguous
interactions
3CL
protease
AR
through
research.
At
active
site,
bind
(1T65),
main
(5R82),
(6M2N),
showing
therapeutic
potential.
Cell Communication and Signaling,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
21(1)
Published: Nov. 16, 2023
Abstract
Regulated
cell
death
(RCD)
is
a
regulable
that
involves
well-organized
signaling
cascades
and
molecular
mechanisms.
RCD
implicated
in
fundamental
processes
such
as
organ
production
tissue
remodeling,
removing
superfluous
structures
or
cells,
regulating
numbers.
Previous
studies
have
not
been
able
to
reveal
the
complete
mechanisms,
novel
methods
of
are
constantly
being
proposed.
Two
metal
ions,
iron
(Fe)
copper
(Cu)
essential
factors
leading
RCDs
only
induce
ferroptosis
cuproptosis,
respectively
but
also
lead
impairment
eventually
diverse
death.
This
review
summarizes
direct
indirect
mechanisms
by
which
Fe
Cu
impede
growth
various
forms
mediated
these
two
metals.
Moreover,
we
aimed
delineate
interrelationships
between
with
distinct
pathways
shedding
light
on
complex
intricate
govern
cellular
survival
Finally,
prospects
outlined
this
suggest
approach
for
investigating
death,
may
involve
integrating
current
therapeutic
strategies
offer
promising
solution
overcome
drug
resistance
certain
diseases.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
24(19), P. 14614 - 14614
Published: Sept. 27, 2023
Lung
adenocarcinoma
(LUAD)
is
the
most
common
lung
cancer,
which
accounts
for
about
35-40%
of
all
cancer
patients.
Despite
therapeutic
advancements
in
recent
years,
overall
survival
time
LUAD
patients
still
remains
poor,
especially
KRAS
mutant
LUAD.
Therefore,
it
necessary
to
further
explore
novel
targets
and
drugs
improve
prognos
Ferroptosis,
an
iron-dependent
regulated
cell
death
(RCD)
caused
by
lipid
peroxidation,
has
attracted
much
attention
recently
as
alternative
target
apoptosis
therapy.
Ferroptosis
been
found
be
closely
related
at
every
stage,
including
initiation,
proliferation,
progression.
In
this
review,
we
will
provide
a
comprehensive
overview
ferroptosis
mechanisms,
its
regulation
LUAD,
application
targeting
Frontiers in Immunology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: Feb. 24, 2025
Periodontitis
is
a
significant
global
public
health
issue
associated
with
the
onset
and
progression
of
various
systemic
diseases,
thereby
requiring
additional
research
clinical
attention.
Although
ferroptosis
cuproptosis
have
emerged
as
areas
in
medical
field,
their
precise
roles
pathogenesis
periodontitis
remain
unclear.
We
aim
to
systematically
summarize
current
on
periodontal
disease
investigate
glutathione
pathway
autophagy
connecting
during
periodontitis.
Further,
we
propose
that
homeostatic
imbalance
copper
iron,
driven
by
pathogens,
may
contribute
elevated
oxidative
stress,
representing
potential
unifying
link
between
involved
This
article
presents
comprehensive
overview
molecular
mechanisms
underlying
periodontitis,
offering
novel
theoretical
insights
into
its
therapeutic
targets.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: Aug. 19, 2024
Type
2
diabetes
(T2D)
and
Clear-cell
renal
cell
carcinoma
(ccRCC)
are
both
complicated
diseases
which
incidence
rates
gradually
increasing.
Population
based
studies
show
that
severity
of
ccRCC
might
be
associated
with
T2D.
However,
so
far,
no
researcher
yet
investigated
about
the
molecular
mechanisms
their
association.
This
study
explored
T2D
causing
shared
key
genes
(sKGs)
from
multiple
transcriptomics
profiles
to
investigate
common
pathogenetic
processes
drug
molecules.
We
identified
259
differentially
expressed
(sDEGs)
can
separate
patients
control
samples.
Local
correlation
analysis
on
expressions
sDEGs
indicated
significant
association
between
ccRCC.
Then
ten
(CDC42,
SCARB1,
GOT2,
CXCL8,
FN1,
IL1B,
JUN,
TLR2,
TLR4,
VIM)
were
selected
as
sKGs
through
protein-protein
interaction
(PPI)
network
analysis.
These
found
significantly
different
CpG
sites
DNA
methylation
cause
The
sKGs-set
enrichment
Gene
Ontology
(GO)
terms
KEGG
pathways
revealed
some
crucial
functions,
biological
process,
cellular
components
development
regulatory
six
post-transcriptional
regulators
(hsa-mir-93-5p,
hsa-mir-203a-3p,
hsa-mir-204-5p,
hsa-mir-335-5p,
hsa-mir-26b-5p,
hsa-mir-1-3p)
five
transcriptional
(YY1,
FOXL1,
FOXC1,
NR2F1
GATA2)
sKGs.
Finally,
sKGs-guided
top-ranked
three
repurposable
molecules
(Digoxin,
Imatinib,
Dovitinib)
recommended
treatment
for
by
docking
ADME/T
Therefore,
results
this
may
useful
diagnosis
therapies
who
also
suffering
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(8), P. 4372 - 4372
Published: April 16, 2024
Cuproptosis
and
ferroptosis
represent
copper-
iron-dependent
forms
of
cell
death,
respectively,
both
are
known
to
play
pivotal
roles
in
head
neck
squamous
carcinoma
(HNSCC).
However,
few
studies
have
explored
the
prognostic
signatures
related
cuproptosis
HNSCC.
Our
objective
was
construct
a
model
based
on
genes
associated
with
ferroptosis.
We
randomly
assigned
502
HSNCC
samples
from
The
Cancer
Genome
Atlas
(TCGA)
into
training
testing
sets.
Pearson
correlation
analysis
utilized
identify
cuproptosis-associated
set.
Cox
proportional
hazards
(COX)
regression
least
absolute
shrinkage
operator
(LASSO)
were
employed
model.
performance
internally
validated
using
single-factor
COX
regression,
multifactor
Kaplan–Meier
analysis,
principal
component
(PCA),
receiver
operating
curve
(ROC)
analysis.
Additionally,
we
obtained
97
Gene
Expression
Omnibus
(GEO)
database
for
external
validation.
constructed
model,
12
genes,
proved
be
an
independent
predictor
HNSCC
prognosis.
Among
these
increased
expression
aurora
kinase
A
(AURKA)
has
been
implicated
various
cancers.
To
further
investigate,
small
interfering
RNAs
(siRNAs)
knock
down
AURKA
conducted
functional
experiments.
results
demonstrated
that
knockdown
significantly
inhibited
proliferation
migration
cells
(Cal27
CNE2).
Therefore,
may
serve
as
potential
biomarker
Neural Regeneration Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
20(8), P. 2245 - 2263
Published: July 29, 2024
Regulated
cell
death
(such
as
apoptosis,
necroptosis,
pyroptosis,
autophagy,
cuproptosis,
ferroptosis,
disulfidptosis)
involves
complex
signaling
pathways
and
molecular
effectors,
has
been
proven
to
be
an
important
regulatory
mechanism
for
regulating
neuronal
aging
death.
However,
excessive
activation
of
regulated
may
lead
the
progression
aging-related
diseases.
This
review
summarizes
recent
advances
in
understanding
seven
forms
age-related
Notably,
newly
identified
ferroptosis
cuproptosis
have
implicated
risk
cognitive
impairment
neurodegenerative
These
exacerbate
disease
by
promoting
inflammation,
oxidative
stress,
pathological
protein
aggregation.
The
also
provides
overview
key
crosstalk
mechanisms
among
these
forms,
with
a
focus
on
disulfidptosis.
For
instance,
FDX1
directly
induces
copper
ion
valency
dihydrolipoamide
S-acetyltransferase
aggregation,
while
mediates
glutathione
peroxidase
4
degradation,
enhancing
sensitivity.
Additionally,
inhibiting
Xc-
transport
system
prevent
can
increase
disulfide
formation
shift
NADP
+
/NADPH
ratio,
transitioning
insights
help
uncover
potential
connections
novel
differentiate
them
from
traditional
mechanisms.
In
conclusion,
identifying
targets
their
points
various
aid
developing
specific
biomarkers
reverse
clock
treat
conditions.
Aging,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: July 1, 2024
This
investigation
seeks
to
elucidate
the
role
of
Granulocyte
Colony-Stimulating
Factor
(G-CSF)
in
progression
hepatocellular
carcinoma
(HCC),
as
well
impact
substance
on
related
signaling
pathways
within
disease
matrix.
Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
103(26), P. e38606 - e38606
Published: June 28, 2024
Background:
Ferroptosis
was
reported
to
possess
the
therapeutic
potentials
in
various
human
cancers.
In
present
study,
we
explored
expression,
clinical
significance
and
molecular
mechanism
of
FK506
binding
protein
3
(FKBP3)
progression
lung
adenocarcinoma
(LUAD).
Material
Method:
Cox
regression
performed
obtain
prognosis
related
differentially
expressed
genes
(DEGs)
LUAD
datasets
from
TCGA.
We
also
downloaded
ferroptosis-related
gene
GeneCards.
Venn
diagram
find
intersecting
FKBP3
selected
as
targeted
by
analyzing
diagnostic
prognostic
values
Top10
genes.
Moreover,
univariate
multivariate
analyses
were
evaluate
association
between
clinicopathological
factors
survival
rates.
GO/KEGG
GSEA
analysis
explore
function
progression.
Protein-protein
interaction
(PPI)
network
via
STRING
database
top10
hub
selected.
Finally,
relationship
immune
infiltration
ssGSEA
analysis.
Results:
Firstly,
184
associated
with
ferroptosis
obtained.
found
be
significantly
a
poor
overall
rate
patients.
Immunohistochemical
staining
results
showed
that
highly
located
cytoplasm
membrane
cells
tissues.
PPI
HDAC1,
YY1,
HDAC2,
MTOR,
PSMA3,
PIN1,
NCL,
C14orf166,
PIN4,
LARP6
Furthermore,
spearman
expression
positively
correlated
abundance
Th2
T
helper
cells.
Conclusion:
High
level
outcomes
patients,
which
inhibited
Additionally,
involved
regulating
process
Thus,
possessed
tumor
promotion
role
might
involving