Cureus, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Aug. 14, 2024
Background: Polyphenols found in food is a potential modifiable factor disease prevention, especially when it comes to cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). This study aimed determine the total polyphenol intake from fruits and vegetables (FV) patients at King of Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, its association with vascular risk biomarkers. Methods: A cross-sectional was done on 151 adult least one CVD factor. Data about demographics, smoking status, physical activity, height weight, waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), waist circumference (WC), history, current (CD), amount (mg/100 g) rich FV sources were collected. Results: Of participants, 127 (84.1%) females, 49 (32.5%) had an age ranging 45 54 years, 110 (72.8%) married. them, (35.8%) bachelor's education, 64 (42.4%) employed. Moreover, 89 (59.3%) physically inactive, 18 (11.9%) smokers, 105 (69.5%) obese, 116 (76.9%) high WC, 103 (68.2%), 109 (72.2%), 90 (59.6%) family history diabetes mellitus (DM), hypertension (HTN), hyperlipidemia, respectively. The mean consumption/gm significantly higher among older married HTN lower consumption/gm. significant positive correlation between participants' age. Conclusion: consumption polyphenols associated age, marital blood pressure. may have preventive effect against illnesses. Including range foods balanced diet still way support health.
Language: Английский