Published: July 23, 2024
Temperature and pressure sensors currently encounter challenges such as slow response times, large sizes, insufficient sensitivity. To address these issues, we developed tetraphenylethylene (TPE)-doped polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) nanofiber membranes using electrospinning, with process parameters optimized through a convolutional neural network (CNN). We systematically analyzed the effects of PVDF concentration, spinning voltage, tip-to-collector distance, flow rate on fiber morphology diameter. The CNN model achieved high predictive accuracy, resulting in uniform smooth nanofibers under optimal conditions. Incorporating TPE enhanced hydrophobicity mechanical properties nanofibers. Additionally, fluorescent TPE-doped remained stable UV exposure exhibited significant linear responses to temperature variations. demonstrated sensitivity -0.976 gray value/°C an increase fluorescence intensity from 537 a.u. 649 600 g pressure. These findings highlight potential for advanced sensing applications.
Language: Английский