A Comparative Study on Assessment of Depression in Cardiovascular Disease Patients DOI Open Access
Muhammad Arif Khan,

Ruqaia Gul,

Erum Irshad

et al.

Published: July 12, 2023

Aim: To assess depression level in cardiovascular disease patients and compare it with the individual without disease. Methods: A comparative study was conducted to of (CVD) patients. The sample size 200 (100 CVD 100 non-CVD participants) a random sampling technique. Depression, Anxiety, Stress Scale (DASS-42) used participants. Results: Cardiovascular recorded significantly higher levels than control group (without CVD). impact demographic variables such as gender, age, education socioeconomic also revealed significant differences among them. Both, females elderly reported scores on DASS-42. Depressive who had lower status. Conclusion: results that is psychological risk factor Females, less educated, low status were more affected. Understanding complex relationship between mental health issues like education, age has not been researched extensively. Further studies are needed understand complexity these interrelationships Keywords: disease, Gender, Age, Education Socioeconomic

Language: Английский

The multiple roles of life stress in metabolic disorders DOI
Mika Kivimäki, Alessandro Bartolomucci, Ichiro Kawachi

et al.

Nature Reviews Endocrinology, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 19(1), P. 10 - 27

Published: Oct. 12, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

130
Association of the “Weekend Warrior” and Other Leisure-time Physical Activity Patterns With All-Cause and Cause-Specific Mortality DOI
Maurício dos Santos, Gérson Ferrari, Dong Hoon Lee

et al.

JAMA Internal Medicine, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 182(8), P. 840 - 840

Published: July 5, 2022

It is unclear whether the weekly recommended amount of moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) has same benefits for mortality risk when sessions are spread throughout week vs concentrated in fewer days.To examine association weekend warrior and other patterns leisure-time with all-cause cause-specific mortality.This large nationwide prospective cohort study included 350 978 adults who self-reported US National Health Interview Survey from 1997 2013. Participant data were linked Death Index through December 31, 2015.Participants grouped by level: physically inactive (<150 minutes per [min/wk] MVPA) or active (≥150 min/wk ≥75 activity). The group was further classified pattern: (1-2 sessions/wk) regularly (≥3 session/wk); then, frequency, duration/session, intensity activity.All-cause, cardiovascular disease (CVD), cancer mortality. Statistical analyses performed April 2022.A total participants (mean [SD] age, 41.4 [15.2] years; 192 432 [50.8%] women; 209 [67.8%] Non-Hispanic White) followed during a median 10.4 years (3.6 million person-years). There 21 898 deaths documented, including 4130 CVD 6034 cancer. Compared participants, hazard ratios (HR) 0.92 (95% CI, 0.83-1.02) 0.85 0.83-0.88) participants; findings similar. Given MVPA, had similar rates as participants. HRs 1.08 0.97-1.20) mortality; 1.14 0.85-1.53) 1.07 0.87-1.31) mortality.The this suggest that individuals engage activity, active, experience lower than individuals. Significant differences not observed between warriors after accounting MVPA; therefore, levels may benefit into days.

Language: Английский

Citations

70
The Impact of Social Determinants of Health on Eye Care Utilization in a National Sample of People with Diabetes DOI Creative Commons
Claudia Taccheri, Jalin A. Jordan, Diep Tran

et al.

Ophthalmology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 130(10), P. 1037 - 1045

Published: June 15, 2023

To evaluate the association of social determinants health (SDoH) with eye care utilization among people diabetes mellitus using 2013-2017 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS).

Language: Английский

Citations

12
The relationship between stigma and psychological distress among people with diabetes: a meta-analysis DOI Creative Commons
Xiajun Guo, Sijia Wu, Haishan Tang

et al.

BMC Psychology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 11(1)

Published: Aug. 24, 2023

Abstract Background & aims Diabetes may perceive or experience varying degrees of stigma and psychological distress. The association between diabetes-related distress has been examined in many studies, but no research used a quantitative synthesis method to investigate the severity this moderators relationship. Thus, we conducted meta-analysis quantitatively integrate previous findings identify magnitude among people with diabetes. Review methods Following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) 2020 guidelines, systematically searched four English academic databases (PubMed, Embase, Web Science, PsycINFO) three Chinese (China National Knowledge Infrastructure [CNKI], WANFANG Data, China Science Technology Journal Database [VIP]). were from inception each database end March 2023. pooled correlation coefficient diabetes was calculated by random effects model using Stata software (version 17.0), several that impacted relationship identified. Results Eligible studies (N = 19) total 12,777 participants analysed. high (r 0.50, 95% CI: [0.43–0.57]). Moreover, moderated measurement tools used. However, not type diabetes, age, gender, geographical location, stigma. Conclusions results showed is strongly related Longitudinal experimental should be expanded future further causal pathways

Language: Английский

Citations

12
Perceived glucose levels matter more than CGM-based data in predicting diabetes distress in type 1 or type 2 diabetes: a precision mental health approach using n-of-1 analyses DOI Creative Commons
Dominic Ehrmann, Norbert Hermanns, Andreas Schmitt

et al.

Diabetologia, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 67(11), P. 2433 - 2445

Published: July 30, 2024

Abstract Aims/hypothesis Diabetes distress is one of the most frequent mental health issues identified in people with type 1 and 2 diabetes. Little known about role glucose control as a potential contributor to diabetes whether subjective perception or objective glycaemic parameters are more important for experience. With emergence continuous monitoring (CGM), this relevant question values now visible real-time. We employed precision approach analyse independent associations perceived measured on daily basis. By using n -of-1 analyses, we aimed identify individual contributors per person these at 3 month follow-up. Methods In prospective, observational study, (hypoglycaemia/hyperglycaemia/glucose variability burden) (time hypoglycaemia hyperglycaemia, CV) were assessed 17 days an ecological momentary assessment (EMA) special EMA app CGM, respectively. Mixed-effect regression analysis was performed, dependent variable CGM-measured metrics random factors. Individual coefficients correlated levels psychosocial well-being Results Data from 379 participants analysed (50.9% diabetes; 49.6% female). Perceived ( t =14.360; p <0.0001) hyperglycaemia =13.637; strongest predictors distress, while CGM-based not significantly associated =1.070; =0.285). There great heterogeneity between individuals distress. Individuals stronger association had depressive symptoms (β=0.32), (β=0.39) fear (β=0.34) follow-up (all <0.001). higher (depressive symptoms: β=−0.31; distress: β=−0.33; fear: β=−0.27; all <0.001) but also HbA 1c (β=0.12; <0.05). Conclusions/interpretation Overall, perceptions seem be influential than CGM control. N analyses showed that differential months later. The results highlight need understand drivers develop personalised interventions within approach. Graphical

Language: Английский

Citations

3
The causal relationship between six mental disorders and breast cancer risk: A two-sample Mendelian randomization study DOI Creative Commons
Qiang Hu, Xiaohong Yang,

Qing Mao

et al.

Medicine, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 104(16), P. e42209 - e42209

Published: April 18, 2025

Psychological disorders such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder (BD), major depressive (MDD), attention-deficit/hyperactivity (ADHD), autism spectrum (ASD), and anxiety (AD) are widespread. Mendelian randomization (MR) was used in this study order to investigate possible causal relationships between psychiatric breast cancer (BC). We employed publicly accessible summary statistics from extensive genome-wide association studies identify, perform quality control, cluster genetic variant loci linked ADHD, MDD, ASD, BD, AD, BC instrumental variables. The MR analysis utilized inverse variance weighting, MR-Egger regression, weighted median estimation assess the links BC. Additionally, heterogeneity sensitivity tests were conducted ensure robustness of weighting results. According results two-sample analysis, ASD not causally But there is a relationship AD showed no evidence risk. However, research found BC, it positively correlated.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Cardiovascular mortality risk in patients with ovarian cancer: a population-based study DOI Creative Commons
Zelin Hu,

Ying-Xue Yuan,

Mingquan Xia

et al.

Journal of Ovarian Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 17(1)

Published: April 25, 2024

Ovarian cancer (OC) can occur at different ages and is affected by a variety of factors. In order to evaluate the risk cardiovascular mortality in patients with ovarian cancer, we included influencing factors including age, histological type, surgical method, chemotherapy, whether distant metastasis, race developed nomogram ability predict occurrence. At present, have not found any correlation studies on death events cancer. This study was designed provide targeted measures for effective prevention

Language: Английский

Citations

2
Associations between depression and cancer risk among patients with diabetes mellitus: A population‐based cohort study DOI Creative Commons
Shiheng Wang,

Le‐Yin Hsu,

Mei‐Chen Lin

et al.

Cancer Medicine, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 12(19), P. 19968 - 19977

Published: Sept. 14, 2023

The co-occurrence of depression and diabetes mellitus has been linked to an increased risk developing cancer. This study aimed investigate whether further amplifies the cancer among individuals with diabetes.This population-based matched cohort utilized Taiwan's National Health Insurance claims database. A total 85,489 newly diagnosed diabetic patients depressive disorders were selected, along 427,445 comparison subjects. matching process involved age, sex, calendar year onset. average follow-up duration for two cohorts was 6.4 6.5 years, respectively. primary outcome interest occurrence overall or at specific anatomical sites.The adjusted hazard ratios incidence 1.08 (95% CI, 1.05-1.11). For site-specific cancers, exhibited significant associations oropharyngeal, esophageal, liver, gynecological, prostate, kidney, hematologic malignancies diabetes. Notably, a severity-response relationship observed, indicating that recurrent episodes major higher compared those dysthymia disorder not otherwise specified. Furthermore, strength association between more pronounced younger as opposed older adults. However, no observed adherence antidepressant treatment risk.The findings this indicate elevated Future investigations should replicate our findings, explore effects pharmacological non-pharmacological treatments on risk, identify underlying mechanisms.

Language: Английский

Citations

6
Diabetes Distress Is Associated With Future Risk of Progression of Diabetic Nephropathy in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes: A Prospective Cohort Study (Diabetes Distress and Care Registry at Tenri [DDCRT23]) DOI
Yasuaki Hayashino,

Shintato Okamura,

Satoru Tsujii

et al.

Canadian Journal of Diabetes, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 47(6), P. 519 - 524

Published: May 9, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

4
MENTAL DISORDERS AND CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES: GUIDELINES OF THE BAIKAL PSYCHOSOMATIC ASSOCIATION AND THE SIBERIAN PSYCHOSOMATIC ASSOCIATION DOI
Belialov Fi, А. Н. Сумин, Н. П. Гарганеева

et al.

Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(3S), P. 222 - 253

Published: Nov. 1, 2024

The members of the working group confirmed no conflict interest or financial support.

Language: Английский

Citations

1