Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Journal of Nanobiotechnology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 23(1)
Published: March 6, 2025
Microbial keratitis, a sight-threatening corneal infection, remains significant global health concern. Conventional therapies using antimicrobial agents often suffers from limitations such as poor drug penetration, side effects, and occurrence of resistance, with prognosis. Novel treatment techniques, their unique properties targeted delivery capabilities, offers promising solution to overcome these challenges. This review delves into timely update the state-of-the-art advance therapeutics for keratitis treatment. The diverse microbial origins including viral, bacterial, fungal infections, exploring complex pathogenic mechanisms, followed by resistance mechanisms in pathogens are reviewed briefly. Importantly, emerging therapeutic techniques piezodynamic therapy, photothermal photodynamic nanoenzyme metal ion therapy summarized this showcasing potential traditional treatments. challenges future directions nanotechnology-based approaches discussed, focusing on safety, targeting strategies, combination therapies. aims inspire researchers revolutionize accelerate development functional materials different
Language: Английский
Citations
0Acta Biomaterialia, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0