Mental illness and suicidality among Roma and traveller communities in the UK, Ireland, and other countries: a systematic review

BMC Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 25(1)

Published: April 4, 2025

Language: Английский

Factors influencing self-reported perceived health among United States adults with arthritis: A cross-sectional study

Medicine, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 104(17), P. e42286 - e42286

Published: April 25, 2025

Limited knowledge exists of how various characteristics contribute to perceived health among the millions United States (U.S.) adults with arthritis. This study explored relationship between factors and U.S. (18 years or older) alive (throughout 2021) self-reporting a diagnosis arthritis in 2021 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS) data were included this study. Multivariable logistic regression was applied determine associations independent variables (age, sex, race, ethnicity, education, employment, marriage, income, insurance, pain, chronic conditions, functional limitations, physical activity, smoking, region) good versus poor health, accounting for complex survey design weighting reflect population. Statistical significance set at P < .05. The 5108 eligible participants (74.4% 25.6% health). Factors associated age ≥ 70 (odds ratio [OR] = 3.5, 95% confidence interval [CI] 2.0–6.2) 60 69 (OR 2.0, CI 1.2–3.5) 18 39, females males 1.2, 1.0–1.5), white multiple races 1.2–3.3), employed unemployed 1.5–2.7), high low income 1.3, 1.0–1.7), little/moderate quite bit/extreme pain 3.7, 3.0–4.7), <2 2 conditions 1.4, 1.1–1.8), no limitations 1.6–2.5), regular activity 2.2, 1.7–2.9). identified several that could be targeted better manage prevent improve health.

Language: Английский

Connecting the dots: sex, depression, and musculoskeletal health

Journal of Clinical Investigation, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 134(18)

Published: Sept. 16, 2024

Depression and multiple musculoskeletal disorders are overrepresented in women compared with men. Given that depression is a modifiable risk factor improvement of depressive symptoms increases positive outcomes following orthopedic intervention, efforts to improve clinical recognition increased action toward ameliorating among patients positioned reduce complications positively affect patient-reported outcomes. Although psychosocial factors play role the manifestation remittance depression, it also well appreciated primary biochemical changes capable causing perpetuating depression. Unique insight for novel treatments may be facilitated by query bidirectional relationship between health This Review aims synthesize diverse literature on sex, orthopedics emphasize potential common underlying biological substrates. overrepresentation women, emphasis drivers co-occurrence these women's health.

Language: Английский