The impact of after-hours messaging on job stress and burnout among Taiwan’s border police: the roles of social support and coping strategies
Nein‐Tsu Chiang,
No information about this author
Rui‐Hsin Kao,
No information about this author
Hsiang‐Yu Ma
No information about this author
et al.
Humanities and Social Sciences Communications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
12(1)
Published: April 29, 2025
Language: Английский
Psychological health and safety of criminal justice workers: a scoping review of strategies and supporting research
Health & Justice,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13(1)
Published: Feb. 26, 2025
Abstract
Background
People
working
in
the
criminal
justice
system
face
substantial
occupational
stressors
due
to
their
roles
involving
high-risk
situations,
trauma
exposure,
heavy
workloads,
and
responsibility
for
public
safety.
Consequently,
they
have
a
higher
prevalence
of
mental
health
problems
than
general
population.
Employees
identifying
as
women,
Two-Spirit,
Lesbian,
Gay,
Bisexual,
Transgender,
Queer,
Intersexual,
Asexual,
all
others
(2SLGBTQIA+),
or
Black,
Indigenous,
Color
(BIPOC),
may
experience
additional
discrimination,
harassment,
systemic
barriers
seeking
receiving
support.
Psychoeducational
psychosocial
programs
shown
mixed
effectiveness
preventing
reducing
stress,
emphasizing
urgent
need
multi-level,
comprehensive,
system-wide
approaches.
This
scoping
review
aimed
capture
consolidate
recommendations
from
strategies,
frameworks,
guidelines
on
supporting
psychological
workers.
Results
The
65
grey
85
academic
literature
records
presents
at
improving
safety
Findings
were
mapped
by
groups
Social-Ecological
Model
accounted
factors
across
individual,
interpersonal,
institutional,
policy
levels.
most
common
recommendation
was
workplace
training
reduce
stigma,
encourage
help-seeking,
prepare
workers
traumatic
incidents,
promote
culturally
responsive
At
individual
level,
physical
health,
healthy
lifestyle
choices,
coping
strategies
widely
recommended.
Interpersonal
interventions,
including
peer
support
models
wraparound
care,
also
Institutional
such
fair
safe
conditions,
harassment-free
workplaces
emphasized.
presumptive
coverage
policies
adequate
funding
staffing
needs
highlighted.
Conclusion
captured
intersecting
recommendations,
consisting
primarily
individual-
institutional-level
supports
services.
Fewer
discussed
address
structural
considerations
labor
shortages,
patchy
benefits,
underfunding,
discrimination.
highlights
shared
different
levels,
providing
framework
Language: Английский
The current role and contribution of ‘forensic clinical psychologists’ (FCPs) to criminal investigation in the United Kingdom
Tinna Dögg Sigurdardóttir,
No information about this author
Adrian West,
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Gisli H. Gudjónsson
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et al.
Journal of Criminal Psychology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(3), P. 217 - 239
Published: Oct. 23, 2023
Purpose
This
study
aims
to
examine
the
scope
and
contribution
of
Forensic
Clinical
Psychology
(FCP)
advice
from
National
Crime
Agency
(NCA)
criminal
investigations
in
UK
address
gap
current
knowledge
research.
Design/methodology/approach
The
36
FCP
reports
reviewed
were
written
between
2017
2021.
They
analysed
using
Toulmin’s
(1958)
application
pertinent
arguments
evaluation
process.
potential
utility
was
terms
provided.
Findings
Most
involved
murder
equivocal
death.
focused
primarily
on
understanding
offender’s
psychopathology,
actions,
motivation
risk
self
others
a
practitioner
model
case
methodology.
Out
539
claims,
grounds
provided
for
99%
91%
had
designated
modality,
62%
claims
potentially
verifiable
57%
supported
by
warrant
and/or
backing.
either
moderate
or
high
insight
into
offence/offender
(92%)
new
leads
(64%).
Practical
implications
relied
heavily
extensive
forensic
clinical
investigative
experience
offenders,
guided
theory
research
often
performed
under
considerable
time
pressure.
Flexibility,
impartiality,
rigour
resilience
are
essential
prerequisites
this
type
work.
Originality/value
To
best
authors’
knowledge,
is
first
systematically
evaluate
psychology
NCA.
It
shows
pragmatic,
dynamic
varied
nature
contributions
its
utility.
Language: Английский
“Direct Me or Leave Me”: The Effect of Leadership Style on Stress and Self-Efficacy of Healthcare Professionals
Behavioral Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(1), P. 25 - 25
Published: Dec. 30, 2024
This
study
aims
to
investigate
the
influence
of
leadership
on
self-efficacy
healthcare
professionals.
Additionally,
it
seeks
explore
whether
stress
mediates
relationship
between
and
self-efficacy.
Specifically,
our
is
focused
both
transactional
laissez-faire
leadership,
which
are
commonly
practiced
by
professionals
due
settings
environments.
utilized
a
structured
questionnaire
for
measuring
stress,
Data
collection
involved
respondents
rating
these
statements
Likert
scale.
The
sample
consisted
395
participants
employed
in
organizations
Serbia.
analysis
partial
least
squares
structural
equation
modeling
(PLS-SEM).
research
findings
indicate
that
positively
associated
with
while
no
significant
negative
impact
was
observed.
Transactional
did
not
demonstrate
reduced
but
found
Moreover,
identified
as
negatively
impacting
mediated
association
self-efficacy,
although
mediating
effect
leadership.
underscores
critical
role
style
shaping
well-being
By
understanding
how
different
approaches
employee
job
satisfaction,
can
tailor
their
management
practices
foster
supportive
work
environment
enhance
overall
performance.
results
emphasize
need
leaders
balance
organizational
objectives
needs,
demonstrating
effective
communication
adaptability
promote
positive
workplace
culture.
Language: Английский