Sustainable click reactions: Use of greener reaction media in the synthesis of 1,2,3-triazoles
Tetrahedron,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
157, P. 133964 - 133964
Published: March 31, 2024
Language: Английский
HPW-Catalyzed environmentally benign approach to imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines
Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
20, P. 628 - 637
Published: March 19, 2024
The
imidazo[1,2-
a
]pyridine
moiety
is
present
in
drugs
with
several
biological
activities.
most
direct
way
of
obtaining
this
nucleus
the
Groebke–Blackburn–Bienaymé
three-component
reaction
(GBB-3CR)
between
aminopyridines,
aldehydes,
and
isocyanides
under
both
Lewis
Brønsted
acid
catalysis.
However,
catalysts
for
have
major
drawbacks
such
as
being
expensive,
extremely
dangerous,
strong
oxidizing,
even
explosive.
In
scenario,
heteropolyacids
emerge
greener
safer
alternatives
due
to
their
very
acidity.
particular,
phosphotungstic
(HPW)
an
economical
green
attractive
catalyst
cheap,
non-toxic,
known
its
chemical
thermal
stability.
Herein,
we
report
straightforward
approach
GBB-3CR
using
HPW
ethanol
microwave
(μw)
heating.
This
convenient
environmentally
benign
methodology
broad
scope,
provides
heterobicyclic
products
high
yields
(up
99%),
low
loading
(2
mol
%)
only
30
minutes,
allows
successful
use
aliphatic
substrates
not
so
frequently
explored
usual
reaction.
Furthermore,
aforementioned
advantages
make
superior
existing
ones.
Language: Английский
Phytotoxicity Study of (Amino)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine Derivatives Toward the Control of Bidens pilosa, Urochloa decumbens, and Panicum maximum Weeds
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 28, 2024
In
this
work,
several
imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines
were
synthesized
through
the
Groebke–Blackburn–Bienaymé
three-component
reaction
(GBB-3CR),
and
their
phytotoxicity
was
evaluated
in
vitro
by
influence
on
growth
of
wheat
coleoptiles
three
important
agricultural
seeds
(Allium
cepa,
Lactuca
sativa,
Solanum
lycopersicum)
at
test
concentrations
1000,
300,
100,
30,
10
μM.
A
structure–activity
relationship
established,
showing
importance
halogen
groups
ortho
position
attached
aromatic
ring
presence
a
cyclohexylamine
group
for
greater
activity.
Post-modification
some
GBB-3CR
adducts
carried
out,
leading
to
imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-tetrazole
hybrids,
which
also
these
bioassays.
The
seed
germination
bioassays
demonstrated
that
A.
cepa
most
susceptible
seed,
affected
parameters
root
shoot
lengths.
active
compound
against
Bidens
pilosa,
Urochloa
decumbens,
Panicum
maximum
weeds
under
hydroponic
conditions
assess
its
phytotoxic
potential
more
advanced
level
Promising
results
achieved,
factor
inhibition
growth,
stimulus
noted,
making
it
promising
hit
search
new
herbicides.
Language: Английский