Analyzing Google COVID-19 Vaccine Intent Search Trends and Vaccine Readiness in the United States: Panel Data Study (Preprint)
Published: Dec. 20, 2023
BACKGROUND
Factors
such
as
anxiety,
worry,
and
perceptions
of
insufficient
knowledge
about
a
topic
motivate
individuals
to
seek
web-based
health
information
guide
their
health-related
decision-making.
These
factors
converged
during
the
COVID-19
pandemic
were
linked
vaccination
While
research
shows
that
search
relevant
was
associated
with
subsequent
vaccine
uptake,
less
is
known
intent
(which
assesses
availability,
accessibility,
eligibility)
signal
readiness.
OBJECTIVE
To
increase
readiness,
we
investigated
relationship
between
readiness
relative
volume
on
Google.
METHODS
We
compiled
panel
data
from
several
sources
in
all
US
counties
January
2021
April
2023,
time
which
those
primary
vaccinations
increased
<57,000
>230
million
adults.
estimated
random
effects
generalized
least
squares
regression
model
time-fixed
assess
county-level
volume.
controlled
for
care
capacity,
per
capita
cases
doses
administered,
sociodemographic
indicators.
RESULTS
The
proportions
unvaccinated
adults
who
reported
they
would
wait
see
before
getting
positively
(β=9.123;
<i>Z</i>=3.59;
<i>P</i><.001).
vaccine-enthusiast
adults,
indicated
either
already
vaccinated
series
or
planned
complete
soon,
negatively
(β=–10.232;
<i>Z</i>=–7.94;
However,
higher
high
people
decided
lower
enthusiasts.
CONCLUSIONS
During
this
period
steep
vaccination,
may
have
signaled
differences
More
searches
occurred
wait-and-see
counties,
whereas
fewer
counties.
Considering
previous
identified
these
findings
suggest
aligned
people’s
transition
stage
stage.
also
trends
localized
changes
seeking
decision-making
antecedent
uptake.
Changes
illuminate
opportunities
governments
other
organizations
strategically
allocate
resources
Resource
use
part
larger
public
policy
decisions
influence
efforts
educate
evolving
crises,
including
future
pandemics.
Language: Английский