Reframe-IT+, an indicated preventive school-based intervention, reduces suicidal ideation among adolescents in vulnerable contexts in Chile DOI Creative Commons
Daniel Núñez,

Daniela Meza,

Javiera Andaur

et al.

BMC Psychology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(1)

Published: Dec. 24, 2024

Suicide prevention programs delivered in school settings have been shown to reduce suicide attempts and ideation among adolescents. School-based digital interventions targeting at-risk youth are a promising avenue for prevention, some evidence has that blending face-to-face components may improve the effectiveness. However, further is needed, especially Latin America, where mental health support limited. We tested effectiveness of Reframe-IT+, blended cognitive behavioral indicated intervention suicidal ideation, designed be settings. It includes 13 sessions, combining eight internet-based sessions five sessions. conducted cluster RCT Reframe-IT + secondary students attending Years 9–11. recruited 21 schools were randomized into two groups: (1) Intervention Group (IG) (n = 863) (2) Control (CG) 683). All consented completed online screening self-reported questionnaires at baseline. The primary outcome was . Additionally, we impact on depressive anxiety symptoms, hopelessness, emotion regulatory strategies, including social solving-problems skills, activation, reappraisal, suppression. A total 303 (IG, n 164; CG, 139) identified as risk eligible inclusion study. From those, 224 123; 101) their caregivers interviewed confirm exclusion criteria. Finally, 48 47 allocated control groups, respectively, answered post-intervention. performed an intention-to-treat analysis using repetitive measures multilevel regression analyses. found significant reduction (b=-6.7, p 0.015, Cohen´s d 0.49), (b=-3.1, 0.002, 0.81) (b=-2.60, < 0.001, 0.72) hopelessness (b=-3.7, 0.70) group compared also improvement skills (b=-1.6, 0.58), activation (b 2.8, 0.019, 0.47), reappraisal 2.2, 0.029, 0.53). In exploration mechanisms concerning indirect effect -5.727923; 0.008) significant, whereas direct − 0.03195473, 0.903) not (Suppl 2, Table 1). Problem-solving skill (b=-2.84, 0.016) mediator effects (Path a*b). This first clustered evaluation prevent suicidality America. step informing policymakers scale up effective important public problem. Clinical Trials NCT05229302. Registered January 27th, 2022.

Language: Английский

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Suicidal Ideation: Extending the Stepped Care Model DOI
Abdulmalik Fareeq Saber, Ahmed Ali, Hardi Abdulqadir Hasan

et al.

Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: June 19, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

8
Acceptability and Feasibility of a Blended School-Based Intervention to Prevent Suicidal Ideation Among Adolescents in Chile: Results from a Randomized Control Pilot Study DOI
Jorge Gaete,

Daniela Meza,

Javiera Andaur

et al.

Prevention Science, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 11, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Association between cardiometabolic index (CMI) and suicidal ideation: The mediating role of depression and cardiovascular disease DOI

Chunchun Yu,

Wanting Hu,

Lei Xiong

et al.

Journal of Affective Disorders, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 380, P. 487 - 495

Published: March 28, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Pediatric suicide: Review of a preventable tragedy DOI

Donald E. Greydanus,

Ahsan Nazeer, Zheala Qayyum

et al.

Disease-a-Month, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 70(9), P. 101725 - 101725

Published: March 12, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

3
Effectiveness of telemedicine on common mental disorders: An umbrella review and meta-meta-analysis DOI
Jiong Chen, Can Li, Kai An

et al.

Computers in Human Behavior, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 159, P. 108325 - 108325

Published: June 4, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

3
Effects of meaning therapy on spirituality, psychological health, and quality of life in patients with cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials DOI Creative Commons
Mimi Sun, Tian Xia,

Yunyi Peng

et al.

Asia-Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(4), P. 100388 - 100388

Published: Feb. 2, 2024

This study aimed to systematically review studies of meaning therapy on patients with cancer and evaluate its effectiveness spiritual outcomes, psychological quality life (QOL). A comprehensive literature search were performed in five international databases (PubMed, Embase, Web Science, The Cochrane Library, CINAHL) four Chinese (CNKI, Wanfang Data, VIP, CBM) from the inception August 2023. methodological each included was evaluated by using revised risk-of-bias tool for randomized trials. random-effects model or fixed-effects utilized effect size analysis, standardized mean difference (SMD) (MD) along corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI) computed. Meta-analysis conducted RevMan software 5.4.1. Eight controlled trials 1251 participants this review. Meta-analyses revealed that can significantly improve outcomes including (SMD = -0.48; CI -0.89 -0.07; P 0.02), hopelessness -0.30; -0.51 -0.09; 0.005), self-esteem (MD -2.74; -4.17 -1.32; 0.0002) well-being -3.32; -5.63 -1.01; anxiety -0.66; -1.30 -0.01; 0.05), depression -0.37; -0.55 -0.20; < 0.0001), distress -0.35; -0.70 0.04) desire hastened death -0.76; -1.47 -0.05; 0.04), QOL -0.29; -0.50 0.006) cancer. Meaning has positive effects improving spirituality, health, More high-quality larger sample sizes are warranted confirm results our clarify long-term future. PROSPERO (No. CRD42021278286).

Language: Английский

Citations

2
Effects of Digital Psychotherapy on Suicide: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis DOI Open Access
Jinseok Oh, Jong-Gab Ho,

Sanghee Lee

et al.

Healthcare, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(14), P. 1435 - 1435

Published: July 18, 2024

Previous studies reported that digital psychotherapy was a clinically beneficial intervention for suicide ideation. However, the effects of on other aspects beyond ideation remain unclear. Therefore, this study investigated and depression. Articles were identified by searching Cochrane, Google Scholar, Medline, PubMed, Web Science, PsycINFO in line with PRISMA statement, yielding nine randomized controlled trials. The difference between conditions regarding depression effect size individual article calculated using Hedges' g. Most interventions based cognitive behavioral therapy delivered via apps or web at least six weeks. Suicide outcomes primarily focused findings showed achieved significantly larger (g = 0.488, p < 0.001) 0.316, 0.001), compared to controls. Specifically, significant both 0.478, suicidal variables 0.330, 0.001). These results suggest effectiveness reducing traditional face-to-face therapy. Future research should consider wider range examine long-term better understand its prevention.

Language: Английский

Citations

2
The interplay of depressive symptoms and self-efficacy in adolescents: a network analysis approach DOI Creative Commons
Xiang Li,

Bizhen Xia,

Guanghui Shen

et al.

Frontiers in Psychology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15

Published: Aug. 30, 2024

Self-efficacy, a critical psychological construct representing an individual's belief in their ability to control motivation, behavior, and social environment. In adolescents, self-efficacy plays crucial role mental health, particularly concerning depressive symptoms. Despite substantial research, the complex interplay between symptoms adolescents remains incompletely understood.

Language: Английский

Citations

2
Development of a Subtle Screening for Suicidal Ideation: Psychometric Characteristics and Implications for Family Therapists DOI
Kyle D. Killian

Contemporary Family Therapy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: June 4, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Internet-delivered cognitive behaviour therapy for affective disorders, anxiety disorders and somatic conditions: An updated systematic umbrella review DOI Creative Commons
Anton Käll, Ieva Biliunaite, Gerhard Andersson

et al.

Digital Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Internet-delivered cognitive behaviour therapy (ICBT), which can involve guidance from a clinician, continues to be way deliver psychological treatments. A previous umbrella review identified moderate-to-large effect sizes favouring ICBT compared control conditions when treating major depression and anxiety disorders. Given the rapid developments in field, an updated of available meta-analyses show other subpopulations for is effective. The aim study was provide expanded overview efficacy broader range adult psychiatric somatic conditions.

Language: Английский

Citations

1