Harnessing ChatGPT and GPT-4 for evaluating the rheumatology questions of the Spanish access exam to specialized medical training

Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 13(1)

Published: Dec. 13, 2023

Abstract The emergence of large language models (LLM) with remarkable performance such as ChatGPT and GPT-4, has led to an unprecedented uptake in the population. One their most promising studied applications concerns education due ability understand generate human-like text, creating a multitude opportunities for enhancing educational practices outcomes. objective this study is twofold: assess accuracy ChatGPT/GPT-4 answering rheumatology questions from access exam specialized medical training Spain (MIR), evaluate reasoning followed by these LLM answer those questions. A dataset, RheumaMIR, 145 rheumatology-related questions, extracted exams held between 2010 2023, was created that purpose, used prompt LLM, publicly distributed. Six rheumatologists clinical teaching experience evaluated chatbots using 5-point Likert scale degree agreement analyzed. association variables could influence models’ (i.e., year question, disease addressed, type question genre) studied. demonstrated high level both accuracy, 66.43%, reasoning, median (Q1–Q3), 4.5 (2.33–4.67). However, GPT-4 showed better score 93.71% value 4.67 (4.5–4.83). These findings suggest may serve valuable tools education, aiding preparation supplementing traditional methods.

Language: Английский

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Reporting standards for the use of large language model-linked chatbots for health advice

Nature Medicine, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 29(12), P. 2988 - 2988

Published: Nov. 13, 2023

Language: Английский

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An Overview of the Evolution and Impact of Chatbots in Modern Healthcare Services

Mesopotamian Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 2023, P. 71 - 75

Published: Dec. 5, 2023

Over the past few decades, healthcare sector has developed along parallel paths with trendy technology. Modern practices of artificial intelligence strategies have led to improved diagnosis, development effective treatments, telemedicine, and patient monitoring devices. Many applications emerged that help doctors workers, most notably Chatbot. It is a program utilises techniques conduct conversations in real-time. This able simulate you are natural person writing or talking another Internet user, which application. article discusses matter Chatbot technology developing electronic services helping patients communicate electronically obtain information supports them improving their health condition.

Language: Английский

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ChatGPT in research and health professions education: challenges, opportunities, and future directions

Postgraduate Medical Journal, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 100(1179), P. 50 - 55

Published: Oct. 10, 2023

ChatGPT was launched by OpenAI in November 2022 and within 2 months it became popular across a wide range of industrial, social, intellectual contexts including healthcare education. This article reviews the impact on research health professions education identifying challenges opportunities these fields. Additionally, aims to provide future directions mitigate maximize benefits this technology has potential revolutionize field However, there is need address ethical concerns limitations such as lack real-time data, data inaccuracies, biases, plagiarism, copyright infringement before its implementation. Future can highlight ways challenges; establish guidelines policies; explore how effectively other AI tools be used

Language: Английский

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ChatGPT's contributions to the evolution of neurosurgical practice and education: a systematic review of benefits, concerns and limitations

Medicinski Glasnik, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 21(1), P. 126 - 131

Published: Nov. 6, 2023

Aim This study provides a comprehensive review of the current literature on use ChatGPT, generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) tool, in neurosurgery. The examines potential benefits and limitations ChatGPT neurosurgical practice education. Methods involved systematic AI neurosurgery, with focus ChatGPT. Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines were followed to ensure transparent process. Thirteen studies met inclusion criteria included final analysis. data extracted from analysed synthesized provide an overview state research Results showed complement enhance practice. However, there are risks associated its use, including question format limitations, validation challenges, algorithmic bias. highlights importance validating machine-generated content accuracy addressing ethical concerns technologies. also identifies such as providing personalized treatment plans, supporting surgical planning navigation, enhancing large processing efficiency accuracy. Conclusion integration technologies into neurosurgery should be approached caution careful consideration issues. Continued development tools can help us further understand their limitations.

Language: Английский

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