Absence of short-term changes in knowledge and attitudes among household contacts of COVID-19 cases during the post-acute phase of the pandemic in Catalonia and Navarre, Spain
Frontiers in Public Health,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: Feb. 29, 2024
Objectives
To
evaluate
short-term
changes
in
knowledge
and
attitude
towards
COVID-19
preventive
measures
during
the
post-acute
phase
of
pandemic
Spain.
Methods
A
survey
was
performed
Catalonia
Navarre
between
May-2022
July-2023
household
contacts
cases.
Knowledge
were
assessed
at
baseline
three
months,
using
a
Likert
scale.
Responses
grouped
according
to
correct
or
incorrect.
Results
At
baseline,
172
subjects
contacted,
118
(69%)
which
completed
follow-up
interview
months
later.
hand-washing
mask
protocols
had
maintained
over
time
(−1.7%,
p
=
0.553
−
2.5%,
0.473,
respectively).
Attitudes
toward
adequate
first
(86%),
but
attitudes
regarding
use
face
masks
decreased
significantly
(−9.1%,
0.048)
participants
with
higher
risk
severe
COVID-19.
However,
most
not
statistically
significant.
Conclusion
Household
showed
its
measures,
without
significant
short
term
despite
relaxation
government-mandated
measures.
These
results
provide
relevant
information
case
new
health
emergency
due
respiratory
viruses.
Language: Английский
Level of knowledge, attitudes and the use of preventive measures among household contacts of COVID-19 cases after the acute phase of the pandemic
Anales del Sistema Sanitario de Navarra,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
47(1)
Published: March 19, 2024
BREVES
RESUMENFundamento.Describir
el
nivel
de
conocimiento
y
actitudes
sobre
la
COVID-19
sus
medidas
preventivas
en
contactos
domiciliarios
casos
tras
fase
aguda
pandemia.Métodos.Encuesta
a
realizada
centros
salud
Navarra
(1)
Cataluña
(8)
entre
mayo/2022
julio/2023.Se
evaluó
uso
y,
mediante
12
ítems,
los
conocimientos
frente
COVID-19.Resultados.Participaron
215
que
usaron
correctamente
las
(>85%),
exceptuando
mascarilla
(35,8%)
distancia
interpersonal
(47%);
>85%
mostraron
adecuados
5/6
ítems
>80%
actitud
positiva
3/6
ítems.El
54,7%
consideró
influyó
negativamente
su
vida
54,1%
es
mejor
desarrollar
inmunidad
enfermando
vacunación.Conclusiones.Los
un
correcto
una
preventivas.Palabras
claves.
Assessment of Long-Term Changes in Knowledge and Attitudes of Household Contacts of COVID-19 Cases in Northern Spain
Infectious Disease Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(5), P. 923 - 931
Published: Sept. 23, 2024
This
study
aims
to
describe
the
long-term
changes
in
knowledge
of,
and
attitudes
towards,
COVID-19
its
preventive
measures
northern
Spain.
A
telephonic
survey
was
performed
among
household
contacts
of
cases
Catalonia
Navarre
between
May
2022
December
2023.
Knowledge
were
assessed
through
12
questions
using
a
Likert
scale,
responses
grouped
as
correct
or
incorrect.
The
change
from
baseline
6-month
follow-up
evaluated
with
absolute
difference
(AD)
proportion
answers.
At
baseline,
299
subjects
contacted,
whom
63.2%
(189)
completed
follow-up.
Correct
transmission
(>85%)
use
(>92%)
observed
at
maintained
over
time.
towards
face
mask
remained
adequate
course
six
months
(>79%).
However,
regarding
masks
indoors
(AD
=
-16.4%;
Language: Английский