Construction
safety
compliance
requires
modern
technological
innovations
for
effective
monitoring
and
risk
mitigation.
This
study
presents
an
innovative
approach
addressing
problems
in
construction
environments
that
combines
Transfer
Learning-based
Instance
Segmentation
Data
Augmentation
approaches
with
YOLOv8.
The
model
succeeds
at
properly
recognizing
segmenting
safety-critical
objects
within
complex
site
images,
a
remarkable
mean
Average
Precision
(mAP)
of
94.4%.
key
framework
is
YOLOv8,
which
well-known
its
real-time
object
recognition
capabilities,
allowing
exact
identification
safety-related
elements
across
diverse
landscapes.
Through
transfer
learning,
the
enhances
capacity
to
identify
distinguish
by
tailoring
pre-existing
knowledge
intricacies
scenarios.
made
more
resilient
adaptive
advanced
data
augmentation
techniques,
guarantees
it
works
well
under
variety
environmental
circumstances
are
common
sites.
By
advancing
computer
vision
technologies
specifically
designed
applications
high-risk
work
environments,
this
goals
significantly
advance
enforcement
laying
groundwork
better
protocols
preventive
measures
dynamic
environment.
Buildings,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(4), P. 1106 - 1106
Published: April 15, 2024
In
the
rapidly
advancing
field
of
construction,
digital
site
management
and
Building
Information
Modeling
(BIM)
are
pivotal.
This
study
explores
integration
drone
imagery
into
construction
process,
aiming
to
create
BIM
models
with
enhanced
object
recognition
capabilities.
Initially,
research
sought
achieve
photorealistic
rendering
point
cloud
(PCMs)
using
blur/sharpen
filters
generative
adversarial
network
(GAN)
models.
However,
these
techniques
did
not
fully
meet
desired
outcomes
for
rendering.
The
then
shifted
investigating
additional
methods,
such
as
fine-tuning
algorithms
real-world
datasets,
improve
accuracy.
study’s
findings
present
a
nuanced
understanding
limitations
potential
pathways
achieving
in
PCM,
underscoring
complexity
task
laying
groundwork
future
innovations
this
area.
Although
faced
challenges
attaining
original
goal
detection,
it
contributes
valuable
insights
that
may
inform
technological
development
management.
Precision Agriculture,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(6), P. 2740 - 2757
Published: April 16, 2024
Abstract
Fruit
size
is
crucial
for
growers
as
it
influences
consumer
willingness
to
buy
and
the
price
of
fruit.
growth
along
seasons
are
two
parameters
that
can
lead
more
precise
orchard
management
favoring
production
sustainability.
In
this
study,
a
Python-based
computer
vision
system
(CVS)
sizing
apples
directly
on
tree
was
developed
ease
fruit
tasks.
The
made
consumer-grade
depth
camera
tested
at
distances
among
17
timings
throughout
season,
in
Fuji
apple
orchard.
CVS
exploited
specifically
trained
YOLOv5
detection
algorithm,
circle
trigonometric
approach
based
information
fruits.
Comparisons
with
standard-trained
models
spherical
objects
were
carried
out.
algorithm
showed
good
performance,
rate
92%.
Good
correlations
(
r
>
0.8)
between
estimated
actual
found.
performance
an
overall
mean
error
(mE)
RMSE
+
5.7
mm
(9%)
10
(15%).
best
results
mE
always
found
1.0
m,
compared
1.5
m.
Key
factors
presented
methodology
were:
detectors
customization;
HoughCircle
adaptability
object
size,
distance,
color;
issue
field
natural
illumination.
study
also
highlighted
uncertainty
human
operators
reference
data
collection
(5–6%)
effect
random
subsampling
statistical
analysis
estimation.
Despite
high
values,
shows
potential
scale.
Future
research
will
focus
improving
testing
large
scale,
well
investigating
other
image
methods
ability
estimate
growth.
Buildings,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(12), P. 3777 - 3777
Published: Nov. 26, 2024
With
the
increasing
complexity
of
construction
site
environments,
robust
object
detection
and
segmentation
technologies
are
essential
for
enhancing
intelligent
monitoring
ensuring
safety.
This
study
investigates
application
YOLOv11-Seg,
an
advanced
target
technology,
recognition
on
sites.
The
research
focuses
improving
13
categories,
including
excavators,
bulldozers,
cranes,
workers,
other
equipment.
methodology
involves
preparing
a
high-quality
dataset
through
cleaning,
annotation,
augmentation,
followed
by
training
YOLOv11-Seg
model
over
351
epochs.
loss
function
analysis
indicates
stable
convergence,
demonstrating
model’s
effective
learning
capabilities.
evaluation
results
show
[email protected]
average
0.808,
F1
Score(B)
0.8212,
Score(M)
0.8382,
with
81.56%
test
samples
achieving
confidence
scores
above
90%.
performs
effectively
in
static
scenarios,
such
as
equipment
Xiong’an
New
District,
dynamic
real-time
workers
vehicles,
maintaining
performance
even
at
1080P
resolution.
Furthermore,
it
demonstrates
robustness
under
challenging
conditions,
nighttime,
non-construction
scenes,
incomplete
images.
concludes
that
exhibits
strong
generalization
capability
practical
utility,
providing
reliable
foundation
safety
Future
work
may
integrate
edge
computing
UAV
to
support
digital
transformation
management.
Machines,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(1), P. 65 - 65
Published: Jan. 16, 2024
Because
the
average
number
of
missing
people
in
our
country
is
more
than
20,000
per
year,
determining
how
to
efficiently
locate
important.
The
traditional
method
finding
involves
deploying
fixed
cameras
some
hotspots
capture
images
and
using
humans
identify
targets
from
these
images.
However,
this
approach,
high
costs
are
incurred
sufficient
order
avoid
blind
spots,
a
great
deal
time
human
effort
wasted
identifying
possible
targets.
Further,
most
AI-based
search
systems
focus
on
improve
body
recognition
model,
without
considering
speed
up
shorten
efficiency,
which
aim
study.
Hence,
by
exploiting
high-mobility
characteristics
unmanned
aerial
vehicles
(UAVs),
study
proposes
an
integrated
YOLOv5
hierarchical
human-weight-first
(HWF)
path
planning
framework
serve
as
efficient
UAV
searching
system,
works
dividing
whole
process
into
two
levels.
At
level
one,
dispatched
higher
altitude
images,
covering
area.
Then,
well-known
artificial
intelligence
model
used
all
persons
captured
compute
corresponding
weighted
scores
for
each
block
area,
according
values
identified
bodies,
clothing
types,
colors.
two,
lowers
its
sequentially
block,
descending
score
at
it
uses
repeatedly
until
target
found.
Two
improved
algorithms,
HWFR-S
HWFR-D,
incorporate
concept
convenient
visit
threshold
weight
difference,
respectively,
further
proposed
resolve
issue
lengthy
redundant
flight
paths
HWF.
simulation
results
suggest
that
HWF,
HWFR-S,
HWFR-D
algorithms
not
only
effectively
reduce
length
UAV’s
blocks
but
also
decrease
required
target,
with
much
accuracy
algorithms.
Moreover,
HWF
implemented
tested
real
scenario
demonstrate
capability
enhancing
efficiency
rescue
operation.
2022 13th International Symposium on Communication Systems, Networks and Digital Signal Processing (CSNDSP),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 551 - 556
PLoS neglected tropical diseases,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18(11), P. e0012614 - e0012614
Published: Nov. 5, 2024
Background
Urogenital
schistosomiasis
is
considered
a
Neglected
Tropical
Disease
(NTD)
by
the
World
Health
Organization
(WHO).
It
estimated
to
affect
150
million
people
worldwide,
with
high
relevance
in
resource-poor
settings
of
African
continent.
The
gold-standard
diagnosis
still
direct
observation
Schistosoma
haematobium
eggs
urine
samples
optical
microscopy.
Novel
diagnostic
techniques
based
on
digital
image
analysis
Artificial
Intelligence
(AI)
tools
are
suitable
alternative
for
diagnosis.
Methodology
Digital
images
24
sediment
were
acquired
non-endemic
settings.
S
.
manually
labeled
laboratory
professionals
and
used
training
YOLOv5
YOLOv8
models,
which
would
achieve
automatic
detection
localization
eggs.
Urine
also
employed
perform
binary
classification
detect
erythrocytes/leukocytes
MobileNetv3Large,
EfficientNetv2,
NasNetLarge
models.
A
robotized
microscope
system
was
automatically
move
slide
through
X-Y
axis
auto-focus
sample.
Results
total
number
1189
labels
annotated
1017
from
samples.
YOLOv5x
demonstrated
99.3%
precision,
99.4%
recall,
F-score,
mAP0.5
detection.
has
an
85.6%
accuracy
erythrocyte/leukocyte
test
dataset.
Convolutional
neural
network
comparison
that
best
options
our
database.
Conclusions
development
low-cost
novel
identification
AI
be
conventional
microscopy
This
technical
proof-of-principle
study
allows
laying
basis
improving
system,
optimizing
its
implementation
laboratories.
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(5), P. 1850 - 1850
Published: Feb. 23, 2024
Effective
quality
control
is
crucial
in
industrial
manufacturing
for
influencing
efficiency,
product
dependability,
and
customer
contentment.
In
the
constantly
changing
landscape
of
production,
conventional
inspection
methods
may
fall
short,
prompting
need
inventive
approaches
to
enhance
precision
productivity.
this
study,
we
investigate
application
smart
glasses
real-time
during
assembly
processes.
Our
key
innovation
involves
combining
glasses’
video
feed
with
a
server-based
image
recognition
system,
utilizing
advanced
YOLOv8
model
accurate
object
detection.
This
integration
seamlessly
merges
mixed
reality
(MR)
cutting-edge
computer
vision
algorithms,
offering
immediate
visual
feedback
significantly
enhancing
defect
detection
terms
both
speed
accuracy.
Carried
out
controlled
environment,
our
research
provides
thorough
evaluation
system’s
functionality
identifies
potential
improvements.
The
findings
highlight
that
MR
elevates
efficiency
reliability
traditional
methods.
synergy
opens
doors
future
advancements
control,
paving
way
more
streamlined
dependable
ecosystems.