Journal of Medicinal and Chemical Sciences,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
6(6)
Published: Nov. 19, 2022
Nowadays,
nanoparticles
(NPs)
are
used
for
agricultural
purposes,
such
as
developing
germination
of
the
seeds
and
enhancing
nutrients
in
soil.
They
also
applied
synthesis
nanopesticides
nanofertilizers.
The
current
study
was
carried
out
to
examine
effect
using
zirconium
oxide,
yttrium
other
solutions
(Gibberellin,
Indol
acetic
acid
(IAA),
Naphthol
(NAA)
maize
seeds.
Before
germination,
weighted
a
dry
seed,
then
they
were
soaked
solution
70%
alcohol,
it
sterile
by
water.
After
that,
immersed
one
14
2
hours.
Next,
wet
seeds,
transferred
petri
dishes
120
hours
at
25°C.
five
days,
plants
taken
from
Petri
dishes,
studied,
evaluated
calculating
percentage,
rate,
measuring
number,
length
roots,
shots.
It
is
noticed
that
best
Zirconium
100
+
IAA
Yttrium
µg
both
which
had
significant
difference
(p<0.05)
indicate
highest
percentage
100%
rate
0.6.
Different
concentrations
combinations
prepared
successfully
treatment
results
compared
found
test
considered
(p<0.05).
However,
authors
recommend
examination
temperature
humidity
on
future
work.
Journal of Medicinal and Chemical Sciences,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
6(4)
Published: Nov. 6, 2022
Neonatal
sepsis
refers
to
the
bacterial
bloodstream
infections
of
newborn
during
neonatal
period
as
usually
first
twenty-eight
days
life.
The
current
study
was
done
in
laboratories
AL-Batool
Teaching
Hospital
for
Gynecology
and
Pediatrics
Baqubah,
Diyala
Governorate,
including
140
blood
specimens
collected
from
neonates
admitted
hospital
with
suspected
sepsis,
ages
both
groups
ranged
1
day
28
days.
Out
total
cultured
samples,
32.14%
(45
140)
were
positive
67.86%
(95
negative
culture.
45
samples
culture
chosen
control
group.
results
showed
highest
isolates
Coagulase
Negative
Staphylococcus
(CoNS)
19
(42.2%),
followed
by
aureus
11
(24.5%),
Escherichia
coli
4
(8.8%),
Klebsiella
pneumonia
Acinetobacter
baumannii
3
(6.7%),
Group
B
Streptococcus
(GBS),
Pseudomonas
aeruginosa
2
(4.5%).
Ceftazidime
antibiotic
has
resistance
percentage
CIP,
CXM,
AMP,
NA,
C,
CD,
CL
among
studied
isolates.
Biofilm
formation
all
K.
pneumonia,
A.baumannii,
P.aeruginosa,
GBS
100%
can
form
biofilm,
while
S.aureus,
CoNS
E.coli
6
(53.55%),
7
(36.84%),
(50%)
biofilm
forming,
respectively.
These
biofilm-forming
exhibited
high
AK,
AMC,
TM,
CTX,
NE,
VAN,
COT,
CL,
CAZ,
CIP.
Journal of Medicinal and Chemical Sciences,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
6(3)
Published: Oct. 8, 2022
Phytochemicals
are
considered
as
one
of
the
most
important
pharmaceutical
compounds
used
in
pharmacy
at
all,
due
to
their
high
therapeutic
efficacy
and
few
side
effects
compared
with
chemically
prepared
drugs.
On
other
hand,
modern
techniques
analysis
such
GC-MS
made
it
easier
know
chemicals
that
make
up
materials
be
studied.
In
our
study,
alcoholic
extracts
(Punica
granatum
peel,
Ziziphusspina-christi
leaves,
Eucalyptus
camaldulensis
leaves)
were
prepared,
addition
prepare
mixtures
these
by
mixing
equal
proportions
two
only
three
plant
each
time.
The
result
was
3
pure
mixture
extracts.
After
that,
samples
analyzed
device,
results
find
out
structural
differences
occurred
after
mixing.
proved
presence
new
chemical
completely
different
from
found
compounds,
whether
terms
composition
or
biological
activity.
Journal of Medicinal and Chemical Sciences,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
6(6)
Published: Nov. 19, 2022
Nowadays,
nanoparticles
(NPs)
are
used
for
agricultural
purposes,
such
as
developing
germination
of
the
seeds
and
enhancing
nutrients
in
soil.
They
also
applied
synthesis
nanopesticides
nanofertilizers.
The
current
study
was
carried
out
to
examine
effect
using
zirconium
oxide,
yttrium
other
solutions
(Gibberellin,
Indol
acetic
acid
(IAA),
Naphthol
(NAA)
maize
seeds.
Before
germination,
weighted
a
dry
seed,
then
they
were
soaked
solution
70%
alcohol,
it
sterile
by
water.
After
that,
immersed
one
14
2
hours.
Next,
wet
seeds,
transferred
petri
dishes
120
hours
at
25°C.
five
days,
plants
taken
from
Petri
dishes,
studied,
evaluated
calculating
percentage,
rate,
measuring
number,
length
roots,
shots.
It
is
noticed
that
best
Zirconium
100
+
IAA
Yttrium
µg
both
which
had
significant
difference
(p<0.05)
indicate
highest
percentage
100%
rate
0.6.
Different
concentrations
combinations
prepared
successfully
treatment
results
compared
found
test
considered
(p<0.05).
However,
authors
recommend
examination
temperature
humidity
on
future
work.
