Is trade relevant to the macro drivers of carbon dioxide emissions? A study of high‐ and low‐trade openness economies
Shahida Suleman,
No information about this author
Hassanudin Mohd Thas Thaker,
No information about this author
Calvin Cheong Wing Hoh
No information about this author
et al.
Natural Resources Forum,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 5, 2024
Abstract
The
objective
of
this
research
is
to
systematically
compare
the
impact
macro
determinants
on
CO
2
emissions,
using
theoretical
frameworks
trade,
Environmental
Kuznets
Curve,
and
Pollution
Haven
Hypothesis.
study
specifically
focuses
high‐
low‐trade‐openness
economies
from
1995
2020.
Methodologies
employed
include
stepwise
regression,
fully
modified
least
squares,
pooled
ordinary
fixed
effects
models.
Long‐run
dynamics
were
assessed
Granger
causality
tests
Pedroni
Johansen
cointegration
tests.
results
indicate
both
long‐term
short‐term
relationships
between
emissions
following
variables:
(i)
gross
capital
formation
(GCF),
(ii)
per
capita
income
(PCI),
(iii)
population
(POP),
(iv)
trade
openness.
Trade
openness
has
a
positive
significant
effect
in
highly
economies,
whereas
it
negative
low
trade‐open
economies.
Highly
open
are
more
significantly
impacted
by
GCF
POP
compared
with
low‐
Additionally,
PCI
positively
influences
countries,
greater
than
also
identifies
bidirectional
causal
relationship
PCI,
GCF,
groups
as
well
unidirectional
openness,
POP,
countries.
Language: Английский
Unbridling the Economic Growth and Environmental Nexus in Pakistan
International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(1), P. 488 - 495
Published: Jan. 15, 2024
The
Kuznets
Curve
framework
is
used
in
this
study
to
examine
the
complex
relationship
between
economic
growth
and
environmental
impact
Pakistan.
employs
descriptive
statistics,
pairwise
correlations,
regression
analysis
uncover
intricate
relationships
among
crucial
variables
such
as
pollution,
performance,
GDP,
income,
taxation.
results
underscore
trade-offs
non-linear
connections
that
exist
within
these
relationships,
underscoring
importance
of
informed
policy
choices
order
attain
sustainable
development
effectively
reconciles
advancement
preservation
specific
context
Language: Английский
Analysis of the effect of return on assets, debt to equity ratio, net profit margin, earning per share on stock returns in automotive and component sub-sector companies
Sairun Simanullang,
No information about this author
Fransiska Simanullang
No information about this author
Priviet Social Sciences Journal,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
3(11), P. 23 - 33
Published: Nov. 30, 2023
This
research
aims
to
determine
the
influence
of
profitability
and
leverage
on
stock
returns.
The
sampling
technique
in
this
study
uses
a
survey
Indonesia
Stock
Exchange.
data
analysis
methods
used
include
validity
reliability
tests,
classical
assumption
regression
analysis,
correlation
determination
coefficient
hypothesis
testing.
results
indicate
that:
Return
Assets
has
significant
returns
automotive
component
sub-sector
companies
There
is
an
debt
equity
ratio
Net
profit
margin
does
not
have
Earning
per
share
influences
assets,
ratio,
net
margin,
earning
listed
Exchange
during
period
2017-2021.
Language: Английский
How effective is corporate governance in preventing financial fraud in Indonesia Kompas100 firms?
Fransiska Simanullang,
No information about this author
Sairun Simanullang
No information about this author
Priviet Social Sciences Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
4(7), P. 24 - 32
Published: July 31, 2024
This
study
examines
the
relationship
between
corporate
governance
practices
and
incidence
of
financial
fraud
among
firms
listed
on
Kompas100
Index
in
Indonesia.
Utilizing
a
panel
dataset
1,000
companies
over
period
from
2015
to
2023,
research
employs
Fixed
Effects
Model
(FEM)
analyze
impact
key
variables,
including
board
composition,
ownership
structure,
audit
committee
effectiveness,
occurrence.
The
findings
reveal
that
with
higher
proportion
independent
directors
more
effective
committees
are
less
likely
engage
fraud.
Conversely,
concentrated
leverage
associated
an
increased
likelihood
These
results
underscore
importance
robust
mechanisms
preventing
fraud,
particularly
context
Indonesia's
evolving
landscape.
also
discusses
limitations
offers
policy
recommendations
strengthen
frameworks,
thereby
enhancing
integrity
markets.
Language: Английский