JGH Open,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
8(6)
Published: June 1, 2024
After
pancreaticoduodenectomy,
20-40%
of
patients
develop
steatotic
liver
disease
(SLD),
and
steatohepatitis
can
be
a
problem.
Although
patatin-like
phospholipase
domain-containing
3
protein
(PNPLA3)
transmembrane
6
superfamily
member
2
(TM6SF2)
polymorphisms
are
involved
in
SLD
development,
whether
this
is
the
case
after
pancreaticoduodenectomy
unclear.
Hepatology Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
54(8), P. 729 - 735
Published: June 17, 2024
Extrahepatic
malignancies
are
the
leading
cause
of
death
in
patients
with
nonalcoholic
fatty
liver
disease
(NAFLD).
Of
these
cancers,
pancreatic
cancer
is
one
most
lethal;
however,
link
between
NAFLD
and
remains
unclear.
Recently,
various
research
results
have
been
reported
on
association
cancer,
compiling
this
information
revealed
following.
First,
prevalence
at
0.26%.
Second,
currently
evident
pathogenesis
includes
intrapancreatic
risk
factors,
such
as:
(1)
non-alcoholic
pancreas
disease,
(2)
intraductal
papillary
mucinous
neoplasm;
extrapancreatic
insulin
resistance
adipocytokines,
proinflammatory
cytokines,
(3)
dysbiosis.
Finally,
metformin
sodium-glucose
cotransporter
2
inhibitors
may
reduce
diabetes
NAFLD.
In
review,
we
summarize
recent
evidence
epidemiology
mechanisms
for
NAFLD-related
cancer.
We
further
discuss
impact
anti-diabetic
medication
JGH Open,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
8(6)
Published: June 1, 2024
The
application
of
indices
in
the
context
metabolic
dysfunction-associated
steatotic
liver
disease
(MASLD)
remains
unexplored.
We
aimed
to
validate
ability
alanine
aminotransferase
(ALT),
fatty
index
(FLI),
and
hepatic
steatosis
(HSI)
identify
MASLD
during
health
checkups.
Clinical and Molecular Hepatology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: June 27, 2024
In
managing
metabolic
dysfunction-associated
steatotic
liver
disease,
which
affects
over
30%
of
the
general
population,
effective
noninvasive
biomarkers
for
assessing
disease
severity,
monitoring
progression,
predicting
development
liver-related
complications,
and
treatment
response
are
crucial.The
advantage
simple
fibrosis
scores
lies
in
their
widespread
accessibility
through
routinely
performed
blood
tests
extensive
validation
different
clinical
settings.They
have
shown
reasonable
accuracy
diagnosing
advanced
good
performance
excluding
majority
patients
with
a
low
risk
complications.Among
elevated
serum
scores,
more
specific
imaging
biomarker
has
proved
useful
to
accurately
identify
at
biomarkers,
enhanced
is
most
widely
utilized
been
approved
United
States
as
prognostic
biomarker.For
availability
vibration-controlled
transient
elastography
largely
improved
past
years,
enabling
use
stiffness
measurement
(LSM)
accurate
assessment
significant
fibrosis,
cirrhosis.Combining
LSM
other
available
enhances
ability
diagnose
at-risk
steatohepatitis;
predict
some
reaching
an
comparable
that
biopsy.Magnetic
resonance
imaging-based
modalities
provide
quantification
though
current
utilization
limited
research
settings.Expanding
future
practice
depends
on
factors
such
cost
facility
availability.
Cells,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(6), P. 428 - 428
Published: March 13, 2025
Hepatocellular
carcinoma
(HCC)
is
the
sixth
most
common
cancer
and
third
leading
cause
of
deaths
worldwide.
The
etiology
HCC
has
now
dramatically
changed
from
viral
hepatitis
to
metabolic
dysfunction-associated
steatotic
liver
disease
(MASLD).
main
pathogenesis
MASLD-related
hepatic
lipid
accumulation
hepatocytes,
which
causes
chronic
inflammation
subsequent
progression
fibrosis.
Chronic
generates
oxidative
stress
DNA
damage
in
contribute
genomic
instability,
resulting
development
HCC.
Several
molecular
pathways
are
also
linked
MASLD.
In
particular,
MAPK
PI3K-Akt-mTOR
upregulated
MASLD,
promoting
survival
proliferation
cells.
addition,
MASLD
been
reported
enhance
patients
with
infection.
Although
there
no
approved
medication
for
besides
resmetirom
USA,
some
preventive
strategies
onset
Sodium-glucose
cotransporter-2
(SGLT2)
inhibitor,
a
class
medications,
exert
anti-tumor
effects
on
by
regulating
reprogramming.
Moreover,
CD34-positive
cell
transplantation
improves
fibrosis
intrahepatic
angiogenesis
supplying
various
growth
factors.
Furthermore,
exercise
through
an
increase
energy
consumption
as
well
changes
chemokines
myokines.
this
review,
we
summarize
recent
progress
made
pathogenic
mechanisms
MASLD-associated
introduced
new
therapeutic
preventing
based
Annals of Hepatology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
30(1), P. 101750 - 101750
Published: Dec. 4, 2024
Recently,
Delphi
consensus
proposed
an
overarching
term
steatotic
liver
disease
(SLD),
with
various
subcategories
such
as
MASLD,
MetALD
and
ALD.
Our
aim
was
to
investigate
the
association
between
MASLD/MetALD/ALD
four
intrahepatic
extrahepatic
diseases
(liver
diseases,
renal
cardiovascular
cancers)
in
UK
Biobank
cohort.
By
defining
hepatic
steatosis
image-derived
phenotype
(IDP)-PDFF
>5.21%,
we
used
data
from
diagnose
MASLD/
MetALD/ALD.
The
odd
ratio
(OR)
hazard
(HR)
were
calculated
using
logistic
regression
modals
Cox
models,
respectively.
Among
39,230
eligible
individuals,
6,865
MASLD
subjects,
2,379
subjects
884
ALD
diagnosed.
last
follow-up
time
October
13,
2023.
Consistent
analyses,
significantly
associated
a
higher
risk
of
(HR=3.04
[95%CI:2.60-3.56],
HR
=
2.69
[95%
CI:
2.12-3.42]
=3.99
[95%CI:2.92-5.45],
respectively).
Subjects
also
had
increased
(HR
1.40
[95%CI:1.20-1.64])
cancers
1.36
[95%CI:1.15-1.60]).
It
is
first
study
report
MetALD,
common
based
on
magnetic
resonance
imaging
data-PDFF.
We
found
that
factors
for
diseases.
Meanwhile,
factor
cancers.