Role of Glial Cells in Neuronal Function, Mood Disorders, and Drug Addiction
Brain Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(6), P. 558 - 558
Published: May 30, 2024
Mood
disorders
and
substance
use
disorder
(SUD)
are
of
immense
medical
social
concern.
Although
significant
progress
on
neuronal
involvement
in
mood
reward
circuitries
has
been
achieved,
it
is
only
relatively
recently
that
the
role
glia
these
attracted
attention.
Detailed
understanding
glial
functions
devastating
diseases
could
offer
novel
interventions.
Here,
following
a
brief
review
involved
regulation
perception,
specific
contributions
neurotrophic
factors,
neuroinflammation,
gut
microbiota
to
highlighted.
In
this
context,
cells
(e.g.,
microglia,
astroglia,
oligodendrocytes,
synantocytes)
phenotypic
manifestation
or
SUD
emphasized.
addition,
knowledge
potential
development
therapeutics
touched
upon.
Language: Английский
Role of Nutrition in the Management of Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Khalid Nawaz,
No information about this author
Atsushi Ito,
No information about this author
Muneeb Ullah
No information about this author
et al.
Recent Progress in Nutrition,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
05(01), P. 1 - 76
Published: Jan. 10, 2025
The
persistent
inflammation
of
the
intestinal
mucosa
is
main
characteristic
inflammatory
bowel
disease
(IBD),
a
lifelong
illness
that
affects
people
both
genders.
exact
etiology
still
undefined
while
previously
it
was
attributed
to
genetic
components.
Later,
investigated
environment
has
an
equal
effect
on
development
IBD
encompassing
Crohn’s
(CD)
and
Ulcerative
colitis
(UC).
Among
environmental
risk
factors
linked
IBD,
diet,
notably
transition
toward
Western
most
noticeable
element
contributes
IBD.
This
comprehensive
overview
summarizes
present
literature
role
food
groups
in
nutrition
management.
Increased
consumption
sugar,
fats,
and/or
proteins,
decreased
fruits
vegetables,
increased
use
emulsifiers
or
other
binding
compounds
are
among
significant
candidates
lead
intestines
healthy
individuals.
Furthermore,
low
dietary
habits,
including
selective
malnutrition,
obesity,
sarcopenia,
with
poor
clinical
results,
treatment
responsiveness,
and,
as
result,
quality
life.
Therefore,
trend
management
shifted
therapies
strategies
like
Specific
Carbohydrate
Diet
(SCD),
Mediterranean
diet
(MD),
Enteral
Nutrition
(EN),
exclusion
(CDED),
Inflammatory
disease-Anti-inflammatory
(IBD-AID),
others
reported
have
had
positive
association
reducing
underlying
symptoms
remission
homeostasis.
Language: Английский
Diet-Gut Microbiome Nexus: A New Paradigm in Food-Based Mental Disease Therapeutics
Sakshi Anand,
No information about this author
Pradeep Kumar,
No information about this author
Sevaram Singh
No information about this author
et al.
Food Reviews International,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 27
Published: March 19, 2025
Language: Английский
Role of glial cells in neurotoxicological effects of alcohol
Advances in neurotoxicology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Role of Glial Cells in Depression and Drug Addiction
Published: May 3, 2024
Major
depressive
disorder
(MDD)
and
substance
use
(SUD)
are
of
immense
medical
social
concerns.
Although
significant
progress
on
neuronal
involvement
in
mood
reward
circuitries
has
been
achieved,
only
relatively
recently
the
role
glia
these
disorders
have
attracted
attention.
Detail
understanding
glial
function
devastating
diseases
could
offer
novel
interventions.
Here,
following
a
brief
review
involved
regulation
perception,
specific
contribution
neurotrophic
factors,
neuroinflammation
gut
microbiota
to
highlighted.
In
this
context,
cells
(e.g.,
microglia,
astroglia,
oligodendrocytes
synantocytes)
phenotypic
manifestation
MDD
or
SUD
emphasized.
addition,
potential
knowledge
developing
therapeutics
is
touched
upon.
Language: Английский
Gut microbiota dysbiosis induced by alcohol exposure in pubertal and adult mice
mSystems,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 27, 2024
Alcohol
intake
causes
many
diseases
including
neuropsychiatric
symptoms,
nutritional
deficiency,
progressive
pancreatitis,
liver
cirrhosis,
and
ischemic
heart
disease.
The
gut
microbiota
changes
significantly
after
alcohol
exposure.
consumption
tends
to
increase
in
underage
young
people,
but
the
feature
of
puberty
remains
largely
unexplored.
In
this
study,
we
conducted
alcohol-exposed
pubertal
adult
mice
model
investigate
intestinal
damage
change.
Interestingly,
responses
exposure
were
different.
We
found
that
dehydrogenase
decreased
aldehyde
increased
mice,
thus
reducing
accumulation
toxic
acetaldehyde.
Furthermore,
caused
less
injury
mice.
Through
analysis
metagenome
assembly
genome,
obtained
unrecognized
bacterial
genomes.
Language: Английский