Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Feb. 2, 2024
Introduction
The
development
of
agriculture
in
terms
sustainability
and
low
environmental
impact
is,
at
present,
a
great
challenge,
mainly
underdeveloped
marginal
geographical
areas.
Salvia
rosmarinus
“Eretto
Liguria”
ecotype
is
widespread
Liguria
(Northwest
Italy),
farmers
commonly
use
it
by
for
cuttings
marketing.
In
the
present
study,
this
was
characterized
comparison
with
other
cultivars
from
same
region
Campania
(Southern
view
to
application
registration
processes
designation
protected
indications.
Moreover,
possibility
using
resulting
biomass
after
removing
or
fronds
as
source
extracts
pure
compounds
be
used
phytosanitary
products
organic
farming
evaluated.
Specifically,
potential
rosemary
prevent
soft
rot
damage
then
tested.
Methods
A
targeted
NMR
metabolomic
approach
employed,
followed
multivariate
analysis,
characterize
accessions.
Bacterial
assay
disk
diffusion
test
were
carried
out
evaluate
activity
isolated
against
Pectobacterium
carotovorum
subsp.
carotovorum.
Enzymatic
performed
measure
vitro
inhibition
pectinase
produced
selected
pathogen.
Molecular
docking
simulations
explore
possible
interaction
enzymes.
Results
Discussion
analysis
highlighted
those
different
locations
can
influence
composition
abundance
bioactive
metabolites
extracts.
At
time,
genetic
factors
are
important
when
single
area
considered.
Self-organizing
maps
(SOMs)
showed
that
accessions
appeared
well
compared
others
had
good
content
specialized
metabolites,
particularly
carnosic
acid.
Soft
rotting
Enterobacteriaceae
belonging
genus
represent
serious
problem
potato
culture.
Even
though
methanolic
antibacterial
strain
test,
they
ability
reducing
induced
bacterium
on
tissue.
7-O-methylrosmanol,
carnosol
isorosmanol
most
active
components.
silico
studies
indicated
these
abietane
diterpenoids
may
interact
P.
pectate
lyase
1
endo-polygalacturonase,
thus
highlighting
components
starting
points
agents
able
progression.
Bioresource Technology Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
26, P. 101823 - 101823
Published: March 24, 2024
Achieving
renewable
clean
energy
to
meet
increasing
global
demand
and
counter
overreliance
on
depleting
unsustainable
sources
has
recently
drawn
significant
research
interest.
Similarly,
attain
the
sustainable
development
goals
(SDGs)
"zero
hunger"
agenda,
massive
agricultural/food
productions
are
embarked
on,
leading
increased
agro-food
waste
(AFW)
generation
with
enormous
handling
costs
evade
its
contribution
environmental
pollution.
The
advent
of
biorefineries
fostered
a
healthy
balance
for
tackling
challenges
from
AFW
–
thereby
promoting
circular
bioeconomy
(CBE).
Integrating
several
emerging
microbial/enzymatic
bioconversion
processes
facilitated
overall
increase
in
process
efficiency.
This
review,
therefore,
provides
extensive
information
ecological
impacts
AFW,
as
well
biorefinery
sustainability.
We
also
critically
reviewed
advances
integrated
engineering
valorization.
Finally,
limitations
prospects
real-life
application
these
recent
approaches
were
suggested.
Microorganisms,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(1), P. 166 - 166
Published: Jan. 13, 2024
The
rapidly
increasing
population
and
climate
change
pose
a
great
threat
to
our
current
food
systems.
Moreover,
the
high
usage
of
animal-based
plant-based
protein
has
its
drawbacks,
as
these
nutritional
sources
require
many
hectares
land
water,
are
affected
by
seasonal
variations,
costly,
contribute
environmental
pollution.
Single-cell
proteins
(SCPs)
gaining
lot
research
interest
due
their
remarkable
properties,
such
content
that
is
comparable
with
other
sources;
low
requirements
for
water;
carbon
footprint;
short
production
period.
This
review
explores
use
waste
sustainable
feedstock
advancement
SCP
processes.
It
discusses
studies
exploit
substrate,
alongside
biocatalysts
(bacteria,
fungi,
yeast,
microalgae)
used.
operational
setpoint
conditions
governing
yields
fermentation
routes
elucidated
well.
also
demonstrates
how
biorefinery
concept
implemented
in
literature
improve
economic
potential
“waste-to-protein”
innovations,
this
leads
establishment
multiproduct
value
chains.
A
section
South
African
scenario
included.
technical
hurdles
facing
second-generation
processes
discussed,
together
future
perspectives.
Therefore,
technologies
could
play
crucial
role
acceleration
“sustainable
market”,
tackling
global
hunger
crisis.
Processes,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
11(1), P. 31 - 31
Published: Dec. 23, 2022
Aqueous
two-phase
systems
(ATPS)
based
on
ionic
liquids
(IL)
and
deep
eutectic
solvents
(DES)
are
ecofriendly
choices
can
be
used
to
selectively
separate
compounds
of
interest,
such
as
bioactive
compounds.
Bioactive
nutrients
nonnutrients
animal,
plant,
microbial
origin
that
benefit
the
human
body
in
addition
their
classic
nutritional
properties.
They
also
for
technical
purposes
food
active
components
chemical
pharmaceutical
industries.
Because
they
usually
present
complex
matrices
low
concentrations,
it
is
necessary
them
order
increase
availability
stability,
ATPS
a
highlighted
technique
this
purpose.
This
review
demonstrates
application
IL
DES
tool
recovering
nonprotein
compounds,
considering
critical
factors,
results
most
recent
advances
field.
In
addition,
emphasizes
perspectives
expanding
use
nonconventional
purification
systems,
which
consider
molecular
modelling
predict
experimental
conditions,
investigation
diverse
phase-forming
establishment
optimal
operational
parameters,
verification
bioactivities
after
process.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
14(23), P. 15717 - 15717
Published: Nov. 25, 2022
It
is
urgent
that
we
increase
global
food
production
to
support
population
growth.
Food
requires
significant
resources,
amongst
them
water
and
energy.
Therefore,
any
losses
of
or
other
agricultural
products
also
means
a
waste
energy
resources.
A
amount
these
occurs
during
the
postharvest
stage,
primarily
processing
storage.
This
considered
avoidable
waste.
The
water-energy-waste
nexus
(WEW),
its
relationship
production,
needs
be
investigated
from
circular
bioeconomy
lens.
Furthermore,
alternative
uses
wastes
should
investigated.
review
focuses
on
agro-wastes
their
management
as
sources
for
bioactive
compounds,
biofertilizers,
biomaterials,
nanomaterials,
pharmaceuticals
medicinal
agents,
growth
media,
e.g.,
plant
tissue
culture.
We
potential
contribution
bioenergy
(bioethanol,
biogas,
biofuel).
Proper
may
mitigation
climate
change,
produce
innovative
bio-ingredients
biodegradable
materials,
enhance
green
bioeconomy.
argue
cannot
discussed
without
referring
role
within
system.
Thus,
this
handling,
applications,
environmental
impacts,
benefits
in
medical
industries
light
WEW
nexus.
Journal of Agriculture and Food Research,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14, P. 100834 - 100834
Published: Oct. 27, 2023
Nutritional
deficiency
is
becoming
a
universal
problem,
resulting
in
poor
health,
low
worker
productivity,
high
rates
of
mortality
and
morbidity.
Large-scale
dietary
improvements
are
needed
to
deliver
healthy,
sustainable
diet
the
increasing
world
population.
Fruits
vegetables
as
well
their
valorized
wastes
industrial
by-products
constitute
major
sources
bioactive
compounds,
including
carotenoids.
Carotenoids
lipophilic
pigments
that
occur
widely
nature
distributed
plants,
fish,
birds,
algae,
archaea,
yeasts,
fungi,
bacteria,
invertebrate
animals
(such
insects,
mites,
aphids).
The
most
significant
aspects
carotenoids
human
antioxidant
provitamin
A
activities,
also
color
they
impart
our
food.
researched
diets
commonly
occurring
blood
β-carotene,
β-cryptoxanthin,
lycopene,
lutein
α-carotene,
with
β-carotene
comprising
portion
pro-vitamin
A.
Phytoene
phytofluene
recently
increasingly
topical
diet.
Genotype,
environment,
climate,
post-harvest
handling
processing
among
factors
affecting
Thus,
this
review,
results
from
several
studies
on
recent
developments
carotenoid
sources,
marketability,
biofortification,
new
insights
for
valorization
food
agro-industrial
by-products,
health
effects
concentrations
compositions
critically
pinpointed
briefly
discussed.
Lastly,
research
needs,
mainly
crop
waste
valorization,
therapeutic
properties
highlighted
so
enhance
production
nutritional
values
potentially
benefits.
Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
22(3), P. 1953 - 1985
Published: March 29, 2023
Abstract
The
demand
for
high‐quality
alternative
food
proteins
has
increased
over
the
last
few
decades
due
to
nutritional
and
environmental
concerns,
leading
growing
consumption
of
legumes
such
as
common
bean,
chickpea,
lentil,
lupin,
pea.
However,
this
also
quantity
non‐utilized
byproducts
(such
seed
coats,
pods,
broken
seeds,
wastewaters)
that
could
be
exploited
sources
ingredients
bioactive
compounds
in
a
circular
economy.
This
review
focuses
on
incorporation
legume
into
foods
when
they
are
formulated
flours,
protein/fiber
or
solid/liquid
fractions,
biological
extracts
uses
an
analytical
approach
identify
their
nutritional,
health‐promoting,
techno‐functional
properties.
Correlation‐based
network
analysis
technological,
sensory
characteristics
was
used
explore
potential
products
systematic
manner.
Flour
is
most
widely
legume‐based
ingredient
present
at
levels
2%–30%
bakery
products,
but
purified
fractions
should
investigated
more
detail.
Health
beverages
vegan
dressings
with
extended
shelf‐life
promising
applications
thanks
features
(e.g.,
foaming
emulsifying
behaviors)
presence
polyphenols.
A
deeper
exploration
eco‐friendly
processing
techniques
fermentation
ohmic
treatment)
necessary
improve
properties
sustainable
combined
improved
genetic
resources
enhance
functional,
technological
ensure
achieve
wider
industrial
consumer
acceptance.
Foods,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(7), P. 1502 - 1502
Published: April 3, 2023
In
recent
years,
the
trend
in
population
towards
consuming
more
natural
and
sustainable
foods
has
increased
significantly.
This
claim
led
to
search
for
new
sources
of
bioactive
compounds
extraction
methods
that
have
less
impact
on
environment.
Moreover,
formulation
systems
protect
these
is
also
focusing
use
ingredients
origin.
article
reviews
novel,
alternative
with
a
positive
sustainability.
addition,
it
contains
information
most
studies
based
(especially
from
plants)
emulsifiers
design
emulsion-based
delivery
compounds.
The
properties
natural-based
emulsion-delivery
systems,
as
well
their
functionality,
including
vitro
vivo
studies,
are
discussed.
review
provides
relevant
latest
advances
development
emulsion
sources.