Concurrency and Computation Practice and Experience,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
34(21)
Published: May 24, 2022
Abstract
A
manipulator
is
a
complex
electromechanical
system
that
nonlinear,
strongly
coupled,
and
uncertain.
Achieving
its
precise
high‐quality
trajectory
control
difficult.
Sliding
mode
(SMC)
one
of
the
common
methods
for
manipulators.
However,
discontinuities
in
SMC
can
cause
jitter
vibration
system,
leading
to
reduction
performance
system.
For
self‐adaptive
capability
problem
SMC,
Dobot
magician
treated
as
research
object
this
article.
The
dynamics
equations
are
established
by
Lagrange
method,
simplified
model
constructed.
method
sliding
proposed.
Self‐adaptive
parameters
added
achieve
adjustment
parameters.
In
MATLAB/Simulink
simulation
environment
analysis
show
has
better
self‐tuning
ability
tracking
than
traditional
weakens
phenomenon
existing
SMC.
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
9
Published: Jan. 10, 2022
Mobile
robots
have
an
important
role
in
material
handling
manufacturing
and
can
be
used
for
a
variety
of
automated
tasks.
The
accuracy
the
robot’s
moving
trajectory
has
become
key
issue
affecting
its
work
efficiency.
This
paper
presents
method
optimizing
mobile
robot
based
on
digital
twin
robot.
is
created
by
Unity,
trained
virtual
environment
applied
to
physical
space.
simulation
training
provides
schemes
actual
movement
Based
data
returned
robot,
preset
dynamically
adjusted,
which
turn
enables
correction
contribution
this
use
genetic
algorithms
path
planning
robots,
optimization
reducing
error
through
interaction
real
data.
It
map
learning
domain
Frontiers in Neurorobotics,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: May 19, 2022
The
development
of
object
detection
technology
makes
it
possible
for
robots
to
interact
with
people
and
the
environment,
but
changeable
application
scenarios
make
accuracy
small
medium
objects
in
practical
low.
In
this
paper,
based
on
multi-scale
feature
fusion
indoor
target
method,
using
device
collect
different
images
angle,
light,
shade
conditions,
use
image
enhancement
set
up
amplify
a
date
set,
SSD
algorithm
layer
its
adjacent
features
fusion.
Faster
R-CNN,
YOLOv5,
SSD,
models
were
trained
an
scene
data
transfer
learning.
experimental
results
show
that
can
improve
all
kinds
objects,
especially
relatively
scale.
addition,
although
speed
improved
decreases,
is
faster
than
which
better
achieves
balance
between
speed.
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
9
Published: Feb. 11, 2022
With
the
manipulator
performs
fixed-point
tasks,
it
becomes
adversely
affected
by
external
disturbances,
parameter
variations,
and
random
noise.
Therefore,
is
essential
to
improve
robust
accuracy
of
controller.
In
this
article,
a
self-tuning
particle
swarm
optimization
(PSO)
fuzzy
PID
positioning
controller
designed
based
on
control.
The
quantization
scaling
factors
in
algorithm
are
optimized
PSO
order
achieve
high
robustness
manipulator.
First
all,
mathematical
model
developed,
designed.
A
PD
control
strategy
with
compensation
for
gravity
used
system.
Then,
parameters
dynamically
minute-tuned
1.
Through
closed-loop
loop
adjust
magnitude
factors–proportionality
online.
Correction
values
outputted
modified
2.
factor–proportion
factor
online
achieved
find
optimal
Finally,
performance
improved
verified
simulation
environment.
results
show
that
transient
response
speed,
tracking
accuracy,
follower
characteristics
system
significantly
improved.
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
10
Published: April 11, 2022
In
order
to
solve
the
problems
of
poor
image
quality,
loss
detail
information
and
excessive
brightness
enhancement
during
in
low
light
environment,
we
propose
a
low-light
algorithm
based
on
improved
multi-scale
Retinex
Artificial
Bee
Colony
(ABC)
optimization
this
paper.
First
all,
makes
two
copies
original
image,
afterwards,
irradiation
component
is
obtained
by
used
structure
extraction
from
texture
via
relative
total
variation
for
first
combines
it
with
obtain
reflection
which
are
simultaneously
enhanced
using
histogram
equalization,
bilateral
gamma
function
correction
filtering.
next
part,
second
equalization
edge-preserving
Weighted
Guided
Image
Filtering
(WGIF).
Finally,
weight-optimized
fusion
performed
ABC
algorithm.
The
mean
values
Information
Entropy
(IE),
Average
Gradient
(AG)
Standard
Deviation
(SD)
images
respectively
7.7878,
7.5560
67.0154,
improvement
compared
2.4916,
5.8599
52.7553.
results
experiment
show
that
proposed
paper
improves
problem
process,
enhances
sharpness,
highlights
details,
restores
color
also
reduces
noise
good
edge
preservation
enables
better
visual
perception
image.
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
10
Published: Aug. 16, 2022
The
continuous
development
of
deep
learning
improves
target
detection
technology
day
by
day.
current
research
focuses
on
improving
the
accuracy
technology,
resulting
in
model
being
too
large.
number
parameters
and
speed
are
very
important
for
practical
application
embedded
systems.
This
article
proposed
a
real-time
method
based
lightweight
convolutional
neural
network
to
reduce
improve
speed.
In
this
article,
depthwise
separable
residual
module
is
constructed
combining
convolution
non-bottleneck-free
module,
structure
used
replace
VGG
backbone
SSD
feature
extraction
parameter
quantity
At
same
time,
kernels
1
×
3
standard
adding
1,
respectively,
obtain
multiple
graphs
corresponding
SSD,
established
integrating
information
graphs.
self-built
dataset
complex
scenes
comparative
experiments;
experimental
results
verify
effectiveness
superiority
method.
tested
video
performance
model,
deployed
Android
platform
scalability
model.
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
10
Published: March 22, 2022
Complete
trajectory
planning
includes
path
planning,
inverse
solution
solving
and
optimization.
In
this
paper,
a
highly
smooth
time-saving
approach
to
is
obtained
by
improving
the
kinematic
optimization
algorithms
for
time-optimal
problem.
By
partitioning
joint
space,
paper
obtains
an
calculation
based
on
of
saving
40%
kinematics
time.
This
means
that
large
number
computational
resources
can
be
saved
in
planning.
addition,
improved
sparrow
search
algorithm
(SSA)
proposed
complete
trajectory.
A
Tent
chaotic
mapping
was
used
optimize
way
generating
initial
populations.
The
further
combining
it
with
adaptive
step
factor.
experiments
demonstrated
performance
SSA.
robot’s
optimized
time
algorithm.
Experimental
results
show
method
improve
convergence
speed
global
capability
ensure
trajectories.
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
9
Published: Jan. 13, 2022
The
intelligent
monitoring
and
diagnosis
of
steel
defects
plays
an
important
role
in
improving
quality,
production
efficiency,
associated
smart
manufacturing.
application
the
bio-inspired
algorithms
to
mechanical
engineering
problems
is
great
significance.
split
attention
network
improvement
residual
network,
it
visual
mechanism
bionic
algorithm.
In
this
paper,
based
on
feature
pyramid
improved
optimised
terms
data
enhancement,
multi-scale
fusion
structure
optimisation.
DF-ResNeSt50
model
proposed,
which
introduces
a
simple
modularized
block,
can
improve
cross-feature
graph
groups.
Finally,
experimental
validation
proves
that
proposed
has
good
performance
prospects
detection
defects.
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
10
Published: July 1, 2022
Intelligent
vehicles
were
widely
used
in
logistics
handling,
agriculture,
medical
service,
industrial
production,
and
other
industries,
but
they
often
not
smooth
enough
planning
the
path,
number
of
turns
was
large,
resulting
high
energy
consumption.
Aiming
at
unsmooth
path
problem
four-wheel
intelligent
vehicle
algorithm,
this
article
proposed
an
improved
genetic
ant
colony
hybrid
physical
model
established.
This
first
optimization
algorithm
about
heuristic
function
with
adaptive
change
evaporation
factor.
Then,
it
on
fitness
function,
adjustment
crossover
factor,
mutation
Last,
addition
a
deletion
operator,
adoption
elite
retention
strategy,
suboptimal
solutions
obtained
from
to
obtain
optimized
new
populations.
The
simulation
environment
for
is
windows
10,
processor
Intel
Core
i5-5257U,
running
memory
4GB,
compilation
MATLAB2018b,
samples
50,
maximum
iterations
100,
initial
population
size
200,
50.
Simulation
experiments
show
that
effective.
Compared
traditional
reduced
by
46%
average
75%
simple
grid.
47%
21%
complex
works
better
reduce
maps.
IEEE Sensors Journal,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
23(18), P. 20619 - 20632
Published: Aug. 5, 2022
There
are
a
variety
of
objects,
random
postures
and
multiple
objects
stacked
in
disorganized
manner
unstructured
home
applications,
which
leads
to
the
object
grasping
posture
estimation
planning
based
on
machine
vision
become
very
complicated.
This
paper
proposes
method
cluttering
pose
detection
convolutional
neural
network
with
self-powered
sensors
information.
Firstly,
search
strategy
for
candidate
poses
3D
point
cloud
is
proposed,
single-channel
image
dataset
representing
this
established
by
using
Bigbird
dataset.
Secondly,
ResNet
constructed
rank
filter
single
channel
captured
images
bit
pose.
It
also
compared
three
mainstream
classification
networks,
Inception
V2,
VGG-A
LetNet,
perception
analysis
function
execution
developed
under
ROS.
The
effective
manipulator
scene
scattered
piles
realized
results
position
combined
information
sensors,
other
networks.
In
environment
experiment
show
that
superior
average
success
rate
ResNet,
InceptionV2,
VGGA
LetNet
networks
90.67%,
82.67%,
86.67%
87.33%
respectively,
verifies
effectiveness
superiority
deep
learn-based
model
proposed
paper.
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
10
Published: Feb. 28, 2022
Autonomous
Underwater
Vehicle
are
widely
used
in
industries,
such
as
marine
resource
exploitation
and
fish
farming,
but
they
often
subject
to
a
large
amount
of
interference
which
cause
poor
control
stability,
while
performing
their
tasks.
A
decoupling
algorithm
is
proposed
single
volume-single
attitude
angle
model
constructed
for
the
problem
severe
coupling
system
six
degrees
freedom
Vehicle.
Aiming
at
complex
Active
Disturbance
Rejection
Control
(ADRC)
adjustment
relying
on
manual
experience,
PSO-ADRC
realize
automatic
its
parameters,
improves
anti-interference
ability
accuracy
dynamic
environment.
The
method
were
verified
through
experiments.