Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
16(14), P. 5201 - 5201
Published: July 24, 2023
The
main
purpose
of
the
investigations
was
to
explore
protein
adsorption
on
porous
materials,
as
well
identify
mechanisms
attachment
without
and
with
other
common
environmental
contaminants,
such
drugs,
polymers
or
surfactants.
This
study
applied
Na-X
zeolite
for
bovine
serum
albumin
(BSA)
from
solutions
various
pH
values.
Electrophoretic
mobility
measurements
potentiometric
titrations
were
conducted
in
systems
containing
both
and/or
PAA
(poly(acrylic
acid)
polymer/DCF
(diclofenac)
drug/SDS
(sodium
dodecyl
sulfate)
surfactant
investigate
binding
complex
adsorbate
systems.
In
addition,
aggregate
size
stability
performed
investigated
Based
research
results,
it
possible
conclude
that
adsorbed
most
preferably
surface
at
a
value
close
its
isoelectric
point
(pI)
(102.15
mg/g),
lowest
strongly
alkaline
(29.61
mg/g)
acidic
(77.45
Thus,
examined
zeolitic
material
can
be
considered
an
effective
adsorbent
removal
aqueous
solution.
Membranes,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(9), P. 789 - 789
Published: Sept. 12, 2023
Water
shortages
are
one
of
the
problems
caused
by
global
industrialization,
with
most
wastewater
discharged
without
proper
treatment,
leading
to
contamination
and
limited
clean
water
supply.
Therefore,
it
is
important
identify
alternative
sources
because
many
concerns
directed
toward
sustainable
treatment
processes.
Nanofiltration
membrane
technology
a
integrated
nanoscale
particle
size
superior
technique
for
heavy
metal
removal
in
polluted
water.
The
fabrication
nanofiltration
membranes
involves
phase
inversion
interfacial
polymerization.
This
review
provides
comprehensive
outline
how
nanoparticles
can
effectively
enhance
fabrication,
separation
potential,
efficiency
NF
membranes.
Nanoparticles
take
form
nanofillers,
nanoembedded
membranes,
nanocomposites
give
multiple
approaches
enhancement
membrane’s
performance.
could
significantly
improve
selectivity,
fouling
resistance,
flux,
porosity,
roughness,
rejection.
Nanofillers
thin
films
through
various
processes
such
as
situ
polymerization,
layer-by-layer
assembly,
blending,
coating,
embedding.
We
discussed
operational
conditions,
pH,
temperature,
concentration
feed
solution,
pressure.
mitigation
strategies
resistance
also
highlighted.
Recent
developments
commercial
have
been
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Feb. 27, 2025
Abstract
Waste-to-energy
conversion
via
pyrolysis
has
attracted
increasing
attention
recently
owing
to
its
multiple
uses.
Among
the
products
of
this
process,
biochar
stands
out
for
versatility,
with
yield
influenced
by
various
factors.
Extensive
and
labor-intensive
experimental
testing
is
sometimes
necessary
properly
grasp
output
distribution
from
feedstocks.
Nonetheless,
data-driven
predictive
models
using
large-scale
historical
experiment
records
can
provide
insightful
analysis
projected
yields
a
variety
biomass
materials,
hence
overcoming
challenges
empirical
modeling.
As
such,
five
modern
approaches
available
in
machine
learning
are
employed
study
develop
prediction
models.
The
Lasso
regression,
Tweedie
random
forest,
XGBoost,
Gradient
boosting
regression
were
employed.
Out
these
XGBoost
was
superior
training
mean
squared
error
(MSE)
1.17
test
MSE
2.94.
XGBoost-based
model
shows
excellent
performance
strong
accuracy
R
2
values
as
0.9739
(training)
0.8875
(test).
absolute
percentage
value
only
2.14%
phase
3.8%
phase.
Precision
prognostic
technologies
have
broad
effects
on
sectors
including
logistics,
technologies,
effective
utilization
renewable
energy.
Leveraging
SHAP
based
cooperative
game
theory,
that
while
ash
moisture
lower
yield,
FPT,
nitrogen,
carbon
content
significantly
boost
it.
Small
variables
like
heating
rate
volatile
matter
secondary
impact
production
efficiency.
Applied Water Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(12)
Published: Nov. 24, 2023
Abstract
Chitosan–walnut
shells
(Ch–W)
composite
was
tested
for
the
removal
of
levofloxacin
from
water.
Various
experimental
factors
were
examined
at
different
contact
time
intervals.
The
prepared
exhibited
maximum
uptake
capacity
7.43
mg
g
−1
with
0.5
L
Ch–W
dose
45
min
and
pH
=
7.
Linear
nonlinear
isotherm/kinetic
models
have
been
investigated,
pertinency
confirmed
by
correlation
coefficients
(
R
2
)
error
functions.
Consequently,
adsorption
could
be
more
accurately
described
pseudo-second-order
Langmuir
as
well
Temkin
˃
0.98).
Optimization
modeling
performed
using
a
central
design.
independent
parameters;
initial
concentration,
pH,
dose,
selected
while
response.
75.7%
94.2%
concentrations
4
,
respectively.
Furthermore,
3D
surface
plots
interaction
effects
investigated
are
presented.
developed
model
reliable
further
study
prediction
owing
to
closeness
between
predicted
values.
individual
interacting
found
significant
except
“concentration
x
dose”
based
on
ANOVA.
results
adjusted
values
0.939.
continuity
cycles
reuse
revealed
that
decreased
~
23%
after
six
cycles.
Hence,
has
potential
remove
antibiotics
Energies,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(10), P. 2417 - 2417
Published: May 17, 2024
With
the
increase
in
world
population
and
economic
activity,
production
of
sewage
sludge
has
grown,
its
management
become
an
environmental
problem.
The
most
traditional
method
managing
is
to
dispose
it
landfills
on
farmland.
One
way
valorize
use
thermochemical
conversion
processes
produce
added-value
products
such
as
biochar,
biofuels,
renewable
gases.
However,
due
high
moisture
content,
using
pyrolysis
gasification
involves
multiple
pre-treatment
material
drying.
Hydrothermal
usually
require
pressures,
which
pose
many
challenges
their
application
a
large
scale.
In
this
work,
advantages
disadvantages
different
existing
for
recovery
were
analyzed,
well
resulting
industrial
challenges.
A
SWOT
analysis
was
carried
out
assess
terms
technical
feasibility,
viability,
broader
market
considerations.
