SynOpen,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
08(04), P. 300 - 327
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Abstract
Metal-catalyzed
multicomponent
reactions
are
versatile
synthetic
protocols
often
used
to
prepare
a
range
of
different
products.
These
provide
complete
molecular
diversity
and
high
atom
efficiency
while
saving
energy.
Recently,
metal–organic
frameworks
have
attracted
attention
as
environmentally
friendly
catalytic
systems
they
possess
an
abundance
sites
in
ordered
crystal
skeletons.
In
this
graphical
review,
we
highlight
the
recent
progress
made
utilizing
facilitate
reactions.
Pharmaceutics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(1), P. 274 - 274
Published: Jan. 12, 2023
Antimicrobial
resistance
(AMR)
is
a
growing
global
crisis
with
an
increasing
number
of
untreatable
or
exceedingly
difficult-to-treat
bacterial
infections,
due
to
their
existing
drugs.
It
predicted
that
AMR
will
be
the
leading
cause
death
by
2050.
In
addition
ongoing
efforts
on
preventive
strategies
and
infection
control,
there
research
towards
development
novel
vaccines,
antimicrobial
agents,
optimised
diagnostic
practices
address
AMR.
However,
developing
new
therapeutic
agents
medicines
can
lengthy
process.
Therefore,
parallel
worldwide
effort
develop
materials
for
drug
delivery
improve
efficacy
minimise
Examples
such
include
functionalisation
surfaces
so
they
become
self-disinfecting
non-fouling,
nanoparticles
promising
properties
attributed
ability
damage
numerous
essential
components
pathogens.
A
relatively
class
materials,
metal-organic
frameworks
(MOFs),
also
being
investigated
act
as
carriers
because
ultrahigh
porosity
modular
structures,
which
engineered
control
mechanism
loaded
Biodegradable
polymers
have
been
found
show
applications
carriers;
and,
recently,
several
studies
reported
drugs
using
composites
MOF
biodegradable
polymers.
This
review
article
reflects
MOFs
polymer-MOF
composites,
drugs,
studied
provides
overview
state
art
in
this
highly
topical
area
research.
Journal of Materials Chemistry B,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
This
review
provides
a
comprehensive
analysis
on
the
applications
of
various
MOFs
in
both
microbial
eradication
and
protection,
emphasizing
their
potential
as
promising
smart
materials
field
ecosystem
regulation.
Frontiers in Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11
Published: Jan. 11, 2024
Recently,
nanoscience,
especially
metal-organic
frameworks
(MOFs),
has
been
used
to
increase
the
effectiveness
and
properties
of
drugs.
In
this
study,
by
using
microwave
irradiation;
penicillin,
which
is
a
known
antibiotic;
copper
(Cu-MOFs),
new
penicillinoate@copper
framework
(penicillinoate@Cu-MOF)
was
synthesized.
The
structure
characterization
newly
synthesized
compound
were
determined
FT-IR
spectrums,
EDAX
analysis,
elemental
XRD
patterns,
SEM
images,
nitrogen
adsorption/desorption
curves,
TGA
curve.
Then,
its
antimicrobial
effects
evaluated
on
numerous
Gram-positive
Gram-negative
bacterial
strains
compared
with
those
penicillin
gentamicin.
continuation
biological
activities,
antioxidant
tests
performed
compounds
DPPH
method.
For
penicillinoate@Cu-MOF
much
more
effective
than
Cu-MOF.
loading
nanostructure
presence
in
final
composition
can
be
attributed
high
antibiotic
composition.
Frontiers in Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: May 13, 2024
Nano
compounds,
especially
metal-organic
frameworks
(MOFs),
have
significant
properties.
Among
the
most
important
properties
of
these
which
depend
on
their
specific
surface
area
and
porosity,
are
biological
properties,
such
as
anticancer
antibacterial
In
this
study,
a
new
titanium/BTB
framework
(Ti/BTB-MOF)
was
synthesized
by
using
titanium
nitrate
1,3,5-Tris(4-carboxyphenyl)benzene
(BTB)
under
microwave
radiation.
The
structure
Ti/BTB-MOF
characterized
confirmed
X-ray
diffraction
(XRD)
patterns,
photoelectron
spectroscopy
(XPS)
analysis,
Fourier
transform
infrared
(FT-IR)
spectra,
energy-dispersive
(EDAX)
analysis
mapping,
scanning
electron
microscope
(SEM)
images,
thermogravimetric
(TGA)
curves,
Brunauer-Emmett-Teller
(BET)
analysis.
Frontiers in Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: Jan. 30, 2025
In
this
study,
a
new
MOF
(metal-organic
framework)
based
on
vanadium
and
2,2-bipyridine-4,4-dicarboxylic
acid
(V/BP-MOF)
was
synthesized.
Synthesized
V/BP-MOF
introduced
as
strong
adsorbent
of
Congo
Red
(CR)
an
effective
agent
in
eliminating
microbial
species.
the
investigation
CR
absorption
activity,
several
factors
such
concentration
V/BP-MOF,
pH,
time,
temperature
were
investigated.
Antimicrobial
evaluations
carried
out
Common
bacterial
strains
wastewater
values
MIC
(minimum
inhibitory
concentration)
MBC
(Minimum
Bactericidal
Concentration)
reported.
The
confirmed
characterized
by
EA,
EDS,
EDS
mapping,
FT-IR,
XRD,
TGA,
BET,
SEM,
TEM.
checking
characteristics
size,
specific
surface
area,
thermal
stability
obtained,
respectively,
68
nm,
325
m
2
/g,
320°C.
highest
adsorption
CR,
at
94%,
obtained
natural
ambient
temperature,
after
150
min.
kinetic
studies,
correlation
coefficient
0.99
observed
with
pseudo-second-order
model,
while
isotherm
0.97
Freundlich
model.
biological
evaluations,
best
inhibition
against
Escherichia
coli
,
4
μg/mL
μg/mL,
respectively.
As
general
result,
can
be
potent
absorbent
dye
antimicrobial
properties.
Therefore,
compound
synthesized
study
suitable
option
for
treatment
industry,
multiple
capabilities
including
removal
chemical
pollutants
pathogenic
agents.
Frontiers in Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: May 8, 2025
Today,
wastewater
treatment
is
essential
and
inevitable
due
to
the
water
crisis
caused
by
climate
change
population
growth.
Although
numerous
methods
synthetic
compounds
have
been
successful
in
practical
laboratory
applications,
developing
novel
multifunctional
remains
of
interest
scientists.
For
this
purpose,
a
new
nanofiber
containing
Cobalt-MOF
(metal-organic
framework),
polyvinyl
alcohol
(PVA),
pyrrolidone
(PVP),
which
are
known
environmentally
friendly
polymers,
was
synthesized.
After
characterization
structure
determination,
investigated
for
its
ability
adsorb
Congo
Red
dye
inhibit
microbial
species
wastewater.
This
study
showed
that
91%
400
mg/L
red
solution
absorbed
0.06
g/L
synthesized
Cobalt-MOF/PVA-PVP
Nanofibers
at
1
h.
Additionally,
seven
well-known
strains
(including
Aeromonas
hydrophila
,
Legionella
pneumophila
Mycobacterium
tuberculosis
Salmonella
enterica
Pseudomonas
aeruginosa
Escherichia
coli
Giardia
lamblia
)
were
inhibited
(with
MIC
8
μg/mL
64
μg/mL)
extent
some
antibiotics
could
not
affect
them.
performance
newly
can
be
attributed
physical,
chemical,
structural
characteristics,
such
as
with
biological
properties
present
structure,
well
high
specific
surface
area.
Therefore,
researching
synthesizing
similar
using
method
presented
lead
their
development
application
processes.
Frontiers in Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10
Published: Aug. 31, 2023
Several
biological
properties
of
metal–organic
frameworks
(MOFs)
and
fiber
compounds
have
been
reported,
combinations
these
structures
can
unique
properties.
In
this
study,
copper-containing
cobalt-containing
MOF
nanostructures
were
synthesized
by
the
ultrasonic
technique.
Then,
novel
Cu/Co-hybrid
using
method.
Synthesized
used
as
a
new
efficient
recyclable
catalyst
in
synthesis
pyrano[2,3-
c
]pyrazole
derivatives
four-component
reaction
phenylhydrazine,
ethyl
acetoacetate,
malononitrile,
aldehyde.
following,
MOF/PVA
(poly
vinyl
alcohol)
electrospinning
PVA.
The
identified
confirmed
BET,
TGA,
FTIR,
SEM,
XRD.
studies,
antibacterial,
antifungal,
cytotoxicity
activities
evaluated.
investigating
catalytic
activity
MOF,
with
higher
efficiency
less
time
than
previously
reported
methods.
High
antibacterial
(against
gram-negative
gram-positive
strains)
antifungal
observed
(MIC
between
16
256
μg/mL),
which
some
commercial
drugs.
investigation
activity,
effectiveness
on
breast
cancer
cells
was
studied.
maximum
cell
proliferation
viability
for
38%
control
concentration
200
μg/mL
after
48
h.
high
nanoparticles
be
attributed
to
presence
nano-sized
bioactive
metals
their
specific
surface
area.
significant
physical-chemical
obtained
study
related
desirable
methods,
development
materials
purity,
incorporation
hybrid
into
nanostructures.