bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 21, 2024
ABSTRACT
Monkeypox
virus
(MPXV)
is
emerging
as
a
major
concern
in
the
field
of
infectious
diseases.
Current
treatments
are
limited,
highlighting
need
for
new
therapeutic
options.
The
use
computational
methods,
such
molecular
docking
and
dynamic
(MD)
simulations,
valuable
approach
identifying
potential
compounds
that
can
target
specific
proteins
virus,
like
DNA
polymerase
profilin-like
protein
A42R
this
case,
with
aim
controlling
disease.
Our
study
focused
on
screening
various
libraries
predicted
binding
to
MPXV
DPol
proteins,
top-performing
molecules
identified
based
their
scores.
Among
these,
Dorsilurin
K
Mangostin
complex
DPol,
whereas
[2-oxo-2-[3-(3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-azepin-7-ylsulfamoyl)anilino]ethyl]
3,5-dimethylbenzoate
N-[4-[2-[4-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylpiperazin-1-yl]-2-oxoethoxy]phenyl]furan-2-carboxamide
stand
out
notably
high
scores,
suggesting
they
may
have
good
affinity
respectively.
MD
simulations
confirmed
stability
these
ligand-protein
complexes
followed
by
evaluation
ADMET
oral
bioavailability
analysis.
However,
it
important
methods
suggest
promising
candidates,
vitro
eventually
vivo
studies
essential
validate
candidates.
Further
will
provide
insights
into
efficacy,
safety,
side
effects.
In
conclusion,
offers
avenues
developing
Monkeypox.
If
prove
effective
further
studies,
could
be
significant
breakthrough
managing
zoonotic
Expert Opinion on Drug Metabolism & Toxicology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
20(4), P. 181 - 195
Published: March 14, 2024
Pharmacokinetic
parameters
assessment
is
a
critical
aspect
of
drug
discovery
and
development,
yet
challenges
persist
due
to
limited
training
data.
Despite
advancements
in
machine
learning
in-silico
predictions,
scarcity
data
hampers
accurate
prediction
candidates'
pharmacokinetic
properties.
Journal of King Saud University - Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(8), P. 103285 - 103285
Published: June 5, 2024
Vascular
Endothelial
Growth
Factor
(VEGF)
has
a
greater
impact
on
carcinogenesis,
and
it
is
the
most
significant
receptor
in
mediating
mutagenesis
permeability
of
endothelial
cells.
Here,
we
report
identification
potential
VEGFR-2
inhibitors
as
new
putative
anti-cancer
agents.
In
this
regard,
pharmacophore
model
was
generated,
considering
established
potent
VEGFR2
inhibitors.
This
further
applied
for
virtual
screening
ZINC
database
feature-based
design
another
eight
molecules
(B1–B8).
Examining
these
using
sequential
computational
approaches
including
molecular
docking,
dynamic
simulation,
DFT
analysis
leads
to
compounds
B3,
B5,
B7
that
showed
better
binding
affinity,
stability,
interaction
mechanisms
concerning
reference
control,
Sorafenib.
Further,
Lipinski
rule
filters
ADMET
support
selected
drug
candidates
subjected
experimental
validation.
Journal of Biosafety and Biosecurity,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
6(3), P. 157 - 169
Published: June 24, 2024
Outbreaks
of
Monkeypox
(mpox)
in
over
100
non-endemic
countries
2022
represented
a
serious
global
health
concern.
Once
neglected
disease,
mpox
has
become
public
issue.
A42R
profilin-like
protein
from
(PDB
ID:
4QWO)
represents
potential
new
lead
for
drug
development
and
may
interact
with
various
synthetic
natural
compounds.
In
this
report,
the
interaction
six
phytochemicals
found
medicinal
plant
Ficus
religiosa
(abundant
India)
was
examined.
Based
on
predicted
compared
protein-ligand
binding
energies,
biological
properties,
IC50
values
toxicity,
two
compounds,
kaempferol
(C-1)
piperine
(C-4),
were
selected.
ADMET
characteristics
quantitative
structure-activity
relationship
(QSAR)
these
compounds
determined,
molecular
dynamics
(MD)
simulations
performed.
silico
examination
(C-4)
interactions
gave
best-pose
ligand-binding
energies
–6.98
–5.57
kcal/mol,
respectively.
The
C-1
7.63
μM
82
C-4.
Toxicity
data
indicated
that
are
non-mutagenic,
QSAR
revealed
piperlongumine
(5.92)
(5.25)
had
higher
log
P
than
other
MD
complex
C-4
performed
to
examine
stability
ligand-protein
interactions.
As
showed
highest
affinity
activities,
they
be
suitable
candidates
developing
therapeutic
drugs.
This
study
should
facilitate
discovering
synthesizing
innovative
therapeutics
address
infectious
diseases.
Scientifica,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
2024(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Compared
to
other
drug
discovery
sources,
traditional
medicine
has
significantly
contributed
developing
innovative
therapeutic
molecules
for
preventive
and
curative
medicine.
The
Baobab
tree,
also
known
as
Adansonia
digitata
L.,
is
significant
in
Africa
due
its
multitude
of
benefits
various
parts
that
serve
different
purposes,
providing
economic
support
rural
communities.
analysis
a
plant
sample
using
Fourier
transform
infrared
(FT‐IR)
spectroscopy
detected
multiple
functional
groups,
such
carboxyl
aromatic
groups.
Additionally,
gas
chromatography‐mass
(GC‐MS)
was
utilized
identify
compounds
present
the
sample,
including
tetrachloroethylene
octyl
ester.
results
assays,
α
‐diphenyl‐
β
‐picrylhydrazyl
(DPPH),
superoxide,
nitric
oxide
scavenging
total
antioxidant
by
thiobarbituric
acid
method
(TBA)
ferric
thiocyanate
(FTC)
method,
demonstrated
substantial
free
radicals
an
effective
efficacy.
bark’s
antimicrobial
activity
tested
through
agar
diffusion,
resulting
range
zone
inhibition
from
10.1
±
0.36
mm
20.85
0.76
mm.
minimum
inhibitory
concentration
(MIC)
value
observed
be
approximately
0.625
µ
g/mL.
biofilm
percentage
ranged
9.89%
57.92%,
with
highest
being
57.92%.
GC‐MS
FT‐IR
studies
revealed
phytocompounds,
which
were
then
analyzed
their
potential
properties.
Computational
conducted
on
phytocompounds
against
Pseudomonas
aeruginosa
C2
kinase
(antioxidant).
study
concluded
bark
extract
phytocompound
have
efficacy
target
proteins.
best
docking
scores
about
−7.053
kcal/mol
−7.573
(antioxidant),
respectively.
interaction
patterns
crucial
amino
residues
elucidate
phytocompounds.
Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
28(8)
Published: April 1, 2024
The
evolving
landscape
of
personalized
medicine
necessitates
a
shift
from
traditional
therapeutic
interventions
towards
precision-driven
approaches.
Embracing
this
paradigm,
our
research
probes
the
efficacy
aqueous
crude
extract
(ACE)
Calocybe
indica
in
cervical
cancer
treatment,
merging
botanical
insights
with
advanced
molecular
research.
We
observed
that
ACE
exerts
significant
influences
on
nuclear
morphology
and
cell
cycle
modulation,
further
inducing
early
apoptosis
showcasing
prebiotic
attributes.
Characterization
have
identified
several
phytochemicals
including
presence
octadeconoic
acid.
Simultaneously,
utilizing
Molecular
Dynamics
(MD)
simulations,
we
deciphered
intricate
interactions
between
Vascular
Endothelial
Growth
Factor
(VEGF)
Octadecanoic
acid
to
establish
C.indica's
role
as
an
anticancer
agent.
Our
study
delineates
acid's
potential
robust
binding
partner
for
VEGF,
comprehensive
analyses
RMSD
RMSF
profiles
highlighting
stability
adaptability
protein-ligand
interactions.
Further
in-depth
thermodynamic
explorations
via
MM-GBSA
calculations
reveal
VEGF-Octadecanoic
complex.
Emerging
innovations,
encompassing
proteolysis-targeting
chimeras
(PROTACs)
avant-garde
nanocarriers,
are
discussed
context
their
synergy
compounds
like
P&C.
This
convergence
underscores
profound
awaiting
clinical
exploration.
offers
holistic
perspective
promising
avenues
facilitated
by
C.
against
cancer,
intricately
woven
prospective
integration
precision
therapeutics
modern
oncology.
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 6, 2024
Abstract
Mpox
(previously
known
as
Monkeypox)
is
an
infectious
disease
caused
by
the
monkeypox
virus
that
can
be
lethal
and
a
serious
hazard
to
public
health.
Despite
various
efforts
develop
effective
drugs
vaccines,
presently
there
are
relatively
few
antiviral
therapeutics
available
specific
disease.
The
knowledge
of
possible
drug
targets
in
proteome
enhance
tailored
needs.
With
this
objective,
present
study
uses
computational
approaches
identify
analyze
putative
therapeutic
within
viral
proteome.
A
total
33
promising
were
identified
critical
for
survival
replication
following
in-depth
analysis
virus.
Using
array
explorations,
structural
functional
characteristics
analyzed
gain
insights
into
their
mechanisms
action.
Our
findings
indicate
several
have
potential
development
treatments
against
In
conclusion,
provides
comprehensive
proteome,
identifying
prospective
treatment.
These
developing
novel
highly
potentially