RPA-CRISPR-Cas-Mediated Dual Lateral Flow Assay for the Point-of-Care Testing of HPV16 and HPV18
K. Zhang,
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Qingmei Li,
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Kun Wang
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et al.
Bioconjugate Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
35(11), P. 1797 - 1804
Published: Oct. 15, 2024
The
incidence
of
cervical
cancer
caused
by
human
papillomavirus
(HPV)
infection
has
increased
in
recent
years.
More
than
half
all
cases
are
due
to
HPV16
and
HPV18
infection,
so
testing
is
essential
prevent
cancer.
HPV
mainly
carried
out
hospitals,
but
it
subject
time
specialized
medical
facilities.
On
the
other
hand,
home
self-testing
using
simple
diagnostics
would
present
an
attractive
alternative
privacy
flexibility
with
regard
place,
provided
sufficient
sensitivity
specificity
can
be
achieved.
In
this
work,
a
dual
lateral
flow
assay
based
on
RPA-CRISPR-Cas12a/13a
(named
RC-LFA)
for
detection
was
described.
Taking
advantage
cleavage
Cas12a
Cas13a,
CRISPR-Cas12a/Cas13a
system
designed
detect
HPV18.
strip
two
test
lines
suit
CRISPR-Cas12a/Cas13
system.
RC-LFA
achieves
rapid
simultaneous
high
(10
copies/μL)
about
40
min
from
extraction
nucleic
acid
instrument-free
readout.
user-friendly
instrument-free,
making
promising
method
self-tests
at
home.
Language: Английский
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccination: Progress, Challenges, and Future Directions in Global Immunization Strategies
Vaccines,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(11), P. 1293 - 1293
Published: Nov. 19, 2024
Human
papillomavirus
(HPV)
is
a
widespread
viral
pathogen,
responsible
for
significant
burden
of
cervical
and
other
cancers
worldwide.
Over
the
past
decades,
development
adoption
prophylactic
HPV
vaccines
have
dramatically
reduced
incidence
HPV-related
diseases.
However,
despite
efficacy
these
vaccines,
global
immunization
efforts
still
face
several
obstacles,
including
low
vaccination
coverage
in
low-
middle-income
countries,
vaccine
hesitancy,
disparities
access
to
healthcare.
This
review
aims
provide
comprehensive
overview
current
state
their
mechanisms
action,
safety
profiles,
real-world
efficacy.
We
will
explore
impact
on
cancer
prevention,
examine
challenges
related
distribution
uptake,
assess
role
public
health
policies
improving
rates.
Additionally,
highlight
latest
advancements
therapeutic
ongoing
research
into
next-generation
potential
strategies
context
personalized
medicine.
By
examining
factors,
we
aim
insights
future
directions
its
health.
Language: Английский
Recent Advances in Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats/CRISPR-Associated Proteins System-Based Biosensors
Xiaonan Xin,
No information about this author
Jing Su,
No information about this author
Haoran Cui
No information about this author
et al.
Biosensors,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(3), P. 155 - 155
Published: March 2, 2025
High-sensitivity
and
high-specificity
biodetection
is
critical
for
advancing
applications
in
life
sciences,
biosafety,
food
safety,
environmental
monitoring.
CRISPR/Cas
systems
have
emerged
as
transformative
tools
biosensing
due
to
their
unparalleled
specificity,
programmability,
unique
enzymatic
activities.
They
exhibit
two
key
cleavage
behaviors:
precise
ON-target
guided
by
specific
protospacers,
which
ensures
accurate
target
recognition,
bystander
activity
triggered
upon
binding,
enables
robust
signal
amplification.
These
properties
make
highly
versatile
designing
biosensors
ultra-sensitive
detection.
This
review
comprehensively
explores
recent
advancements
system-based
biosensors,
highlighting
impact
on
improving
performance.
We
discuss
the
integration
of
with
diverse
readout
mechanisms,
including
electrochemical,
fluorescent,
colorimetric,
surface-enhanced
Raman
scattering
(SERS),
so
on.
Additionally,
we
examine
development
integrated
systems,
such
microfluidic
devices
portable
leverage
technology
point-of-care
testing
(POCT)
high-throughput
analysis.
Furthermore,
identify
unresolved
challenges,
aiming
inspire
innovative
solutions
accelerate
translation
these
technologies
into
practical
diagnostics,
food,
environment
safety.
Language: Английский
Advancements in fluorescent nanobiosensors for HPV detection: from integrating nanomaterials to DNA nanotechnology
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 143619 - 143619
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Constructing a label-free electrochemical biosensor based on magnetic α-Fe2O3/Fe3O4 heterogeneous nanosheets for the sensitive detection of VKORC1*2 gene
Arabian Journal of Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(8), P. 105848 - 105848
Published: May 29, 2024
Pharmacogenetic
testing
technology
can
effectively
determine
the
individual
differences
among
patients
and
scientifically
assist
doctors
to
select
most
suitable
drugs
for
each
patient.
In
this
study,
an
electrochemical
biosensor
based
on
magnetic
α-Fe2O3/Fe3O4
heterogeneous
nanosheets
was
constructed
detect
Vitamin
K
epoxide
reductase
complex
1
type
AA
(VKORC1*2).
Firstly,
we
fabricated
as
substrate
material
biosensors.
Subsequently,
surface
modified
with
Au
nanoparticles
facilitate
connection
of
sensing
probes
enhance
current
signal
amplification.
The
showed
a
negative
linear
relationship
concentrations
target
DNA
(tDNA,
VKORC1*2
gene)
within
pM
−
μM,
limit
detection
(LOD)
=
0.36
pM,
quantification
(LOQ)
1.19
pM.
demonstrated
exceptional
specificity,
reproducibility,
stability.
real
sample
analysis,
it
exhibited
recovery
range
96.63
%
110.57
(RSD
≤
3.07
%)
various
tDNA
concentrations,
thereby
indicating
its
promising
potential
in
clinical
diagnostics.
Language: Английский