International Journal of Surgery Case Reports,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
109, P. 108541 - 108541
Published: July 21, 2023
Follicular
thyroid
carcinoma
(FTC)
exhibits
the
ability
to
metastasize
hematogenously
distant
organs.
Spinal
metastasis
is
an
unusual
site
for
that
even
when
it
does,
spinal
manifests
late
in
course
of
disease
and
frequently
linked
advanced
a
bad
prognosis.
Until
2019,
literature
only
showed
29
cases
FTC
with
as
first
presenting
feature.We
present
case
67-year-old
female
who
presented
acute
onset
severe
neurological
deficit
ended
up
bedridden.
Magnetic
resonance
imaging
spine
revealed
lesion
causing
cord
compression.
Urgent
surgical
decompression
was
performed,
histopathology
confirmed
metastatic
FTC.
Subsequent
comprehensive
evaluation,
unveiled
primary
tumor.FTC
accounts
1
%
all
malignancies,
Therefore,
regardless
how
irrelevant
symptoms
may
appear
at
first,
important
understand
risk
factors,
screening
recommendations,
diagnostic
techniques,
treatment,
vast
range
potential
symptoms.
Just
like
our
patient,
had
incontinence
abrupt
loss
motor
sensory
function
her
lower
limbs
be
diagnosed
compression
by
FTC.This
instance
emphasizes
crucial
consider
possible
differential
diagnosis
metastasis,
there
no
known
cancer.
Prompt
diagnosis,
staging,
multidisciplinary
management
are
optimizing
outcomes.
Cancer Medicine,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(1)
Published: Dec. 16, 2023
Follicular
thyroid
cancer
(FTC)
is
prone
to
distant
metastasis,
and
patients
with
metastasis
often
have
poor
prognosis.
In
this
study,
the
impact
of
other
relevant
factors
on
prognosis
follicular
carcinoma
was
examined.
Cancers,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(4), P. 1255 - 1255
Published: Feb. 16, 2023
Lymph
node
metastases
in
non-well
differentiated
thyroid
cancer
(non-WDTC)
are
common,
both
the
central
compartment
(levels
VI
and
VII)
lateral
neck
(Levels
II
to
V).
Nodal
negatively
affect
prognosis
should
be
treated
maximize
locoregional
control
while
minimizing
morbidity.
In
non-WDTC,
rate
of
nodal
involvement
is
variable
depends
on
histology
tumor.
For
medullary
carcinomas,
poorly
anaplastic
high
frequency
lymph
makes
dissection
generally
necessary.
mucoepidermoid
malignant
peripheral
nerve
sheath
tumors,
sarcomas,
teratomas
or
thyroblastomas,
less
often
necessary,
as
clinical
lymphnode
common.
We
aim
summarize
medical
literature
opinions
several
experts
from
different
parts
world
current
philosophy
for
managing
common
types
cancer.
Frontiers in Endocrinology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14
Published: May 31, 2023
Objective
Repeat
radioiodine
(RAI)
treatment
has
been
widely
implemented
for
RAI-avid
lung
metastases
and
is
clinically
effective
metastatic
differentiated
thyroid
cancer
(DTC).
We
aim
to
investigate
the
association
between
interval
of
RAI
short-term
response,
side
effects
in
patients
with
from
DTC
identify
predictors
non-effective
response
next
treatment.
Methods
A
total
282
course
pairs
91
were
established
categorized
into
two
groups
by
neighboring
(<12
≥12
months),
characteristics
compared.
Multivariate
logistic
regression
was
used
associated
response.
The
former
latter
compared
while
taking
account
interval.
Results
No
significant
difference
found
(p
>
0.05).
In
multivariate
analysis,
age
≥
55
years
(OR
=
7.29,
95%
CI
1.66–33.35,
p
0.008),
follicular
5.00,
1.23–22.18,
0.027),
a
second
as
4.77,
1.42–18.61,
0.016)
significantly
There
no
courses
Conclusion
does
not
affect
metastases.
It
feasible
defer
repeat
evaluation
an
at
least
12
months
obtain
reduce
risk
effects.
Frontiers in Endocrinology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: June 28, 2022
Background
To
evaluate
the
outcomes
in
differentiated
thyroid
cancer
(DTC)
patients
who
achieved
excellent
response
to
initial
treatment
and
developed
distant
metastasis
during
follow-up.
Methods
Thyroid
registered
Chang
Gung
Memorial
Hospital
database
between
January
1979
December
2019
were
assessed.
Results
Among
1053
DTC
with
therapy,
14
(1.3%)
metastatic
disease
follow-up,
including
6
males
8
females
median
age
of
50.2
years
[interquartile
range
(IQR),
39.9-53.7].
Nine
(64.3%)
had
papillary
cancer,
four
(28.6%)
follicular
one
(7.1%)
Hürthle
cell
cancer.
Most
(92.9%)
stage
I
at
diagnosis.
The
sites
lung
(71.4%),
bone
(7.1%),
mediastinum
multiple
(14.3%).
With
a
follow-up
18.3
(IQR,
14.8-23.8),
2
disease-specific
mortality.
5-
10-year
survival
after
diagnosis
was
92%
74%,
respectively.
Multiple
associated
increased
risk
mortality
(P
=
0.022).
Conclusions
A
small
proportion
an
excellence
therapy
organ
metastases
conferred
worse
survival.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: Oct. 22, 2024
Distant
metastases
are
common
in
most
elderly
patients,
because
patients
diagnosed
with
advanced
thyroid
cancer
due
to
delayed
diagnosis.
There
is
still
few
specific
real-world
data
regarding
prognosis
the
differentiated
(DTC).
The
purpose
of
this
study
evaluate
prognostic
factors
and
survival
rate
DTC
metastasis.
This
retrospective
included
14,603
from
2010
2015,
including
447
distant
metastasis
via
Surveillance,
Epidemiology
End
Results
(SEER)
database.
overall
(OS)
cancer-specific
(CSS)
or
non-metastasis
were
determined
by
univariate
multivariate
analysis.
Age,
primary
site
operation,
radiotherapy,
chemotherapy
tumor
size
associated
OS
CSS
Compared
without
surgery,
total
thyroidectomy
showed
significantly
better
OS.
For
radiotherapy
was
improving
CSS.
Chemotherapy
increased
risk
death.
early
identification
metastasis,
prognosis.
Case Reports in Endocrinology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
2024(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
We
report
a
case
of
60‐year‐old
lady
with
metastatic
follicular
thyroid
carcinoma
(FTC)
who
was
presented
thyrotoxicosis
and
heart
failure
symptoms
after
total
thyroidectomy.
Clinical
features
investigations
led
to
the
diagnosis
functional
FTC
concomitant
thyrotoxicosis.
Levothyroxine
therapy
stopped,
she
treated
propylthiouracil
(PTU)
followed
by
serial
radioiodine
treatments
(RAITs)
good
control
metastases.
Despite
having
very
high
disease
burden
FTC,
has
been
able
maintain
her
status
thus
far,
4.5
years
initial
diagnosis.
AACE Clinical Case Reports,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
9(6), P. 213 - 215
Published: Aug. 3, 2023
A
54-year-old
woman
presented
to
the
endocrinology
clinic
after
sustaining
an
atypical
fracture
her
left
lesser
trochanter.
She
was
sitting
in
car
driveway
when
husband
unintentionally
surprised
by
appearing
window.
pushed
forcefully
on
brake
pedal
and
felt
a
crack.
had
immediate
severe
pain
hip
area.
went
emergency
room
where
x-ray
done
(Figure
1).
Hip
MRI
showed
hyperintense
intertrochanteric
soft
tissue
mass
of
2)
biopsy
this
revealed
crowding,
elongated/enlarged
nuclei,
nuclear
grooves,
scattered
intranuclear
pseudoinclusions
3).
Her
medical
history
significant
for
5.2-cm
thyroid
follicular
adenoma
removed
2014,
gastric
acid
reflux.
Patient
reports
little
no
with
ambulation
night
symptoms.
Physical
examination
unremarkable
normal
gait,
joint/muscle
tenderness,
range
motion.Fig
2MRI
femur
showing
signal
intensity
near
trochanter
cortical
disruption.View
Large
Image
Figure
ViewerDownload
Hi-res
image
Download
(PPT)Fig
3High
power
H&E
highlighting
features
PTC
including
cytologic
pseudoinclusions.View
(PPT)
FTC
is
second
most
common
cancer
known
metastasize
hematogenously
rather
than
through
lymphatic
system
which
could
explain
its
more
spread1Wu
M-H,
Lee
Y-Y,
Lu
Y-L
Lin
S-F
(2022)
Risk
Factors
Prognosis
Metastatic
Follicular
Thyroid
Cancer.
Front.
Endocrinol.
13:791826Google
Scholar.
usually
presents
distant
metastasis
local
metastasis.
The
incidence
approximately
6-20%
bones
lungs
being
sites2Omar,
Berrada,
Hammouda
Yassir,
Oukessou
Youssef,
Rouadi
Sami,
Abada
Redalah
Larbi,
Roubal
Mohamed,
Mahtar
Mohamed
rare
case
carcinoma
sacral
region:
report
literature
review.
International
Journal
Surgery
Case
Reports
94:107001.Google
Outcomes
patients
metastatic
are
poor,
10-year
survival
41%
among
those
disease
at
time
diagnosis3Ashorobi,
Damilola,
Peter
Lopez
(2021)
Cancer
Stat
pearls
NCBI
BookShelf.
StatPearls.
Publishing:
2022Google
This
patient
further
evaluated
undergoing
bone
lesion
that
FTC.
On
ultrasound
she
two
nodules
remaining
gland
(0.9cm
isthmus
nodule
0.7cm
right
lower
nodule).
Both
were
biopsied
suspicious
malignancy,
but
benign.
underwent
completion
thyroidectomy
bilateral
central
neck
dissection
pathology
0.6cm
papillary
cancer-follicular
variant
negative
lymph
nodes.
histology
from
initial
surgery
2014
reviewed
confirmed
adenoma.
Imaging
studies
prior
treatment
I131
also
parietal
lung
nodules.
therapy
intravenous
zoledronic
without
prophylactic
fixation.
serum
thyroglobulin
level
has
decreased
remains
detectable.
highlights
importance
thorough
investigation
because
may
lead
early
diagnosis
appropriate
management
cancer.
Nuclear Medicine Communications,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
45(3), P. 169 - 174
Published: Dec. 14, 2023
Purpose
To
identify
long-term
predictors
of
distant
metastases
(DM)
and
the
overall
survival
(OS)
follicular
thyroid
cancer
(FTC)
patients
who
underwent
radioactive
iodine
(RAI)
therapy.
And
to
expand
knowledge
about
clinical
course
experience
RAI
treatment
for
FTC.
Materials
A
total
117
FTC
therapy
at
our
institution
from
2005
2020
were
retrospectively
studied.
Patient
characteristics,
serum
stimulating
thyroglobulin
(sTg)
antibody
levels,
process
follow-up
data
collected
until
26
April
2022.
Results
16
(13.7%)
lost
follow-up.
23
(19.7%)
with
DM
died
all
without
still
alive.
was
seen
in
58.4%
(59/101)
patients.
The
most
common
location
metastatic
lesions
lung.
Then
bone.
mean
time
156
months
[95%
confidence
interval
(CI):
142–171].
Five-year
10-year
cumulative
rates
them
88.8%
67.4%,
respectively.
As
80.4%
41.3%,
Age
diagnosis
[odds
ratio
(OR)
=
1.080,
P
0.009],
sessions
(OR
2.959,
0.001)
sTg
level
1.006,
0.002)
predictive
occurrence
RAI.
In
group
DM,
analysis
showed
that
males
more
likely
have
a
lower
OS
than
females
(
0.039).
Conclusion
Age,
number
sessions,
Sex
would
influence
DM.