Lipid Trolling to Optimize A3 Adenosine Receptor-Positive Allosteric Modulators (PAMs)
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
67(14), P. 12221 - 12247
Published: July 3, 2024
A
Language: Английский
Selective modulation of epileptic tissue by an adenosine A3 receptor‐activating drug
British Journal of Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
181(24), P. 5041 - 5061
Published: Sept. 19, 2024
Abstract
Background
and
Purpose
Adenosine,
through
the
A
1
receptor
(A
R),
is
an
endogenous
anticonvulsant.
The
development
of
adenosine
agonists
as
antiseizure
medications
has
been
hampered
by
their
cardiac
side
effects.
moderately
R‐selective
agonist,
MRS5474,
reported
to
suppress
seizures
without
considerable
action.
Hypothesizing
that
this
drug
could
act
other
than
R
and/or
a
disease‐specific
mechanism,
we
assessed
effect
MRS5474
on
hippocampus.
Experimental
Approach
Excitatory
synaptic
currents,
field
potentials,
spontaneous
activity,
[
3
H]GABA
uptake
GABAergic
currents
were
recorded
from
rodent
or
human
hippocampal
tissue.
Alterations
in
R)
density
tissue
Western
blot.
Key
Results
(50–500
nM)
was
devoid
upon
excitatory
signals
slices,
except
when
hyperexcitability
previously
induced
vivo
ex
vivo.
inhibited
GABA
transporter
type
(GAT‐1)‐mediated
γ‐aminobutyric
acid
(GABA)
uptake,
action
not
blocked
antagonist
but
mimicked
agonist.
overexpressed
samples
patients
with
epilepsy
had
focal
resection
surgery.
concentration‐dependent
potentiation
GABA‐evoked
oocytes
micro‐transplanted
membranes
prepared
epileptic
non‐epileptic
tissue,
antagonist.
Conclusion
Implications
We
identified
activates
selective
actions
This
underscores
promising
target
for
medications.
Language: Английский
The Bifunctional Dimer Caffeine-Indan Attenuates α-Synuclein Misfolding, Neurodegeneration and Behavioural Deficits After Chronic Stimulation of Adenosine A1 Receptors
Published: June 13, 2024
We
previously
found
that
chronic
adenosine
A1
receptor
stimulation
with
N6-Cyclopentyladenosine
increased
α-synuclein
misfolding
and
neurodegeneration
in
a
novel
α-synucleinopathy
model,
hallmark
of
Parkinson’s
disease.
Here,
we
aimed
to
synthesize
dimer
caffeine-indan
linked
by
6-carbon
chain
cross
the
blood-brain
barrier
tested
its
ability
bind
α-synuclein,
reducing
misfolding,
behavioural
abnormalities,
our
rodent
model.
Behavioural
tests
histological
stains
assessed
neuroprotective
effects
compound.
A
rapid
synthesis
18F-labelled
analogue
enabled
Positron
Emission
Tomography
Computed
imaging
for
biodistribution
measurement.
Molecular
docking
analysis
showed
binds
N-
C-termini
non-amyloid-β-component
(NAC)
domain,
similar
1-aminoindan,
this
binding
promotes
“loop”
conformation.
The
also
orthosteric
site
within
receptor.
Immunohistochemistry
confocal
abolished
upregulation
aggregation
substantia
nigra
hippocampus,
mitigated
cognitive
deficits,
anxiety,
despair,
motor
abnormalities.
remained
stable
post-injection
distributed
various
organs,
notably
brain,
suggesting
potential
as
tracer
disease
therapy.
Language: Английский
Allosteric Sites and Allosteric Regulators of G Protein-Coupled Receptors: Gray Cardinals of Signal Transduction
Journal of Evolutionary Biochemistry and Physiology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
59(S1), P. S1 - S106
Published: Dec. 1, 2023
Language: Английский
2-Aryladenine Derivatives as a Potent Scaffold for Adenosine Receptor Antagonists: The 6-Morpholino Derivatives
Filipe Areias,
No information about this author
Carla Correia,
No information about this author
Ashly Rocha
No information about this author
et al.
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
29(11), P. 2543 - 2543
Published: May 28, 2024
A
set
of
2-aryl-9-H
or
methyl-6-morpholinopurine
derivatives
were
synthesized
and
assayed
through
radioligand
binding
tests
at
human
A1,
A2A,
A2B,
A3
adenosine
receptor
subtypes.
Eleven
purines
showed
potent
antagonism
A3,
dual
A1/A2A,
A1/A2B,
A1/A3
receptors.
Additionally,
three
compounds
high
affinity
without
selectivity
for
any
specific
receptor.
The
structure-activity
relationships
made
this
group
new
compounds.
9-methylpurine
generally
less
but
more
selective,
the
9H-purine
selective.
These
can
be
an
important
source
biochemical
tools
and/or
pharmacological
drugs.
Language: Английский
Selective modulation of epileptic tissue by an adenosine A3 receptor-activating drug
Authorea (Authorea),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 2, 2024
Background
and
Purpose
Adenosine,
through
the
A1
receptor
(A1R),
is
an
endogenous
anticonvulsant.
Development
of
adenosine
agonists
as
antiseizure
medications
has
been
hampered
by
their
cardiac
side
effects.
A
moderately
A1R-selective
agonist,
MRS5474,
reported
to
suppress
seizures
without
considerable
action.
Hypothesizing
that
this
drug
could
act
other
than
A1R
and/or
a
disease
specific
mechanism,
we
assessed
effect
MRS5474
on
hippocampus.
Experimental
Approach
Excitatory
synaptic
currents,
field
potentials,
spontaneous
activity,
[3H]GABA
uptake
GABAergic
currents
were
recorded
from
rodent
or
human
hippocampal
tissue.
Alterations
in
A3
(A3R)
density
tissue
Western
Blot.
Key
Results
(50-500nM)
was
devoid
upon
excitatory
signals
slices,
except
when
hyperexcitability
previously
induced
vivo
ex
vivo.
This
contrasted
with
agonists.
inhibited
GAT-1
mediated
GABA
uptake,
action
not
blocked
antagonist
but
A3R
mimicked
agonist.
overexpressed
samples
patients
epilepsy
had
focal
resection
surgery.
concentration-dependent
potentiation
GABA-evoked
oocytes
micro-transplanted
membranes
prepared
epileptic
non-epileptic
tissue,
antagonist.
Conclusion
Implications
We
identified
activates
selective
actions
underscores
promising
target
for
development
medications.
Language: Английский
The Bifunctional Dimer Caffeine-Indan Attenuates α-Synuclein Misfolding, Neurodegeneration and Behavioral Deficits after Chronic Stimulation of Adenosine A1 Receptors
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(17), P. 9386 - 9386
Published: Aug. 29, 2024
We
previously
found
that
chronic
adenosine
A1
receptor
stimulation
with
N6-Cyclopentyladenosine
increased
α-synuclein
misfolding
and
neurodegeneration
in
a
novel
α-synucleinopathy
model,
hallmark
of
Parkinson’s
disease.
Here,
we
aimed
to
synthesize
dimer
caffeine-indan
linked
by
6-carbon
chain
cross
the
blood–brain
barrier
tested
its
ability
bind
α-synuclein,
reducing
misfolding,
behavioral
abnormalities,
our
rodent
model.
Behavioral
tests
histological
stains
assessed
neuroprotective
effects
compound.
A
rapid
synthesis
18F-labeled
analogue
enabled
Positron
Emission
Tomography
Computed
imaging
for
biodistribution
measurement.
Molecular
docking
analysis
showed
binds
N-
C-termini
non-amyloid-β-component
(NAC)
domain,
similar
1-aminoindan,
this
binding
promotes
“loop”
conformation.
The
also
orthosteric
site
within
receptor.
Immunohistochemistry
confocal
abolished
upregulation
aggregation
substantia
nigra
hippocampus,
mitigated
cognitive
deficits,
anxiety,
despair,
motor
abnormalities.
remained
stable
post-injection
distributed
various
organs,
notably
brain,
suggesting
potential
as
tracer
disease
therapy.
Language: Английский
Problems and prospects for finding new pharmacological agents among adenosine receptor agonists, antagonists, or their allosteric modulators for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases
Biomeditsinskaya Khimiya,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
69(6), P. 353 - 370
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
A1-adenosine
receptors
(A1AR)
are
widely
distributed
in
the
human
body
and
mediate
many
different
effects.
They
abundantly
present
cardiovascular
system,
where
they
control
angiogenesis,
vascular
tone,
heart
rate,
conduction.
This
makes
system
A1AR
an
attractive
target
for
treatment
of
diseases
(CVD).
The
review
summarizes
literature
data
on
structure
functioning
A1AR,
analyzes
their
involvement
formation
myocardial
hypertrophy,
ischemia-reperfusion
damage,
various
types
rhythm
disorders,
chronic
failure,
arterial
hypertension.
Special
attention
is
paid
to
role
some
allosteric
regulators
as
potential
agents
CVD
treatment.
Language: Английский
ALLOSTERIC SITES AND ALLOSTERIC REGULATORS OF G-PROTEIN-COUPLED RECEPTORS: GRAY CARDINALS OF SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION
Журнал эволюционной биохимии и физиологии,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
59(7), P. 559 - 658
Published: Dec. 1, 2023
Language: Английский
2-Amino-5-arylethynyl-thiophen-3-yl-(phenyl)methanones as A1 Adenosine Receptor Positive Allosteric Modulators
Paola Oliva,
No information about this author
R. Rama Suresh,
No information about this author
Silvia Pasquini
No information about this author
et al.
ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(12), P. 1640 - 1646
Published: Nov. 13, 2023
A1
adenosine
receptor
(A1AR)
agonists
have
cerebroprotective,
cardioprotective,
antinociceptive,
and
other
pharmaceutical
applications.
We
explored
the
structure–activity
relationship
of
5-arylethynyl
aminothiophenes
as
A1AR
positive
allosteric
modulators
(PAMs).
The
derivatives
were
compared
in
binding
functional
assays
at
human
A1AR,
indicating
that
some
fluoro-substituted
analogues
enhanced
PAM
activity.
identified
substitution
terminal
phenyl
ring
12
(2-F-Ph),
15
(3,4-F2-Ph,
MRS7935),
21
(2-CF3-Ph)
particularly
enhancing
was
also
shown
to
act
an
ago-PAM
with
EC50
≈
2
μM,
without
activity
(30
μM)
ARs.
Molecular
modeling
indicated
both
4-neopentyl
groups
are
located
a
region
outside
transmembrane
helix
bundle
is
contact
phospholipid
bilayer,
consistent
preference
for
nonpolar
aryl
moiety.
Although
they
hydrophobic,
these
PAMs
could
provide
potential
drug
candidate
molecules
engaging
protective
A1ARs.
Language: Английский