Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Environment International, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 195, P. 109250 - 109250
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
This study investigated the occurrence of perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), including anionic, cationic, zwitterionic compounds, in drinking water. Between 2021-2023, an expanded list 76 target PFAS was screened tap water samples mainly from Canada, but also Eastern United States, Mexico, South America (Argentina), Caribbean (Dominican Republic, Cuba), Africa (Algeria, Cameroon, Central African Morocco, Rwanda, Tunisia), Europe (France, Greece, Italy, Spain, Kingdom) Asia (Japan, Vietnam, Iran, Türkiye). An additional ∼ 200 suspect-target were using high-resolution Orbitrap mass spectrometry. The results revealed widespread contamination most frequent perfluorobutane sulfonate (PFBS), perfluorooctane (PFOS), perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) with detection rates ≥ 79 %. Several not currently included EPA methods for region-specific trends. For instance, emerging 6:2 fluorotelomer sulfonamidopropyl betaine (6:2 FTAB) found at highest levels cities France, British Columbia (Canada), UK. FTAB likely reflects shifts PFOS-based aqueous film-forming foams (AFFF) past decades, possibly other uses. Short-chain sulfonamides (FBSA, FHxSA) globally recurrent. Bistriflimide, a counterion often used composition ionic liquids production lithium-ion batteries, detected 46 % samples. total linked to fluorochemical industries (surface water), AFFF use (groundwater), landfills (groundwater). database 275 x 153 provides valuable insights toward refining lists relevant be monitored
Language: Английский
Citations
1Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 954, P. 176764 - 176764
Published: Oct. 10, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
2Desalination and Water Treatment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 100937 - 100937
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
1Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
0