How urbanization shapes the ecosystem carbon sink of vegetation in China: A spatiotemporal analysis of direct and indirect effects
Urban Climate,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
55, P. 101896 - 101896
Published: April 5, 2024
Language: Английский
Ecological restoration projects enhanced terrestrial carbon sequestration in the karst region of Southwest China
Yan Lv,
No information about this author
Li Zhang,
No information about this author
Li Pan
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et al.
Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11
Published: May 12, 2023
The
karst
region
of
southwest
China
showed
a
significant
increase
in
vegetation
cover
and
carbon
stocks
under
the
implementation
series
ecological
restoration
projects.
However,
relative
contribution
projects
to
terrestrial
sequestration
context
climate
change
has
yet
be
well
quantified.
Here,
we
used
Community
Land
Model
(CLM4.5)
investigate
trend
net
ecosystem
productivity
(NEP)
attribution
multiple
environmental
factors
during
2000–2018.
result
that
ecosystems
with
increasing
NEP
covered
about
46%
study
region,
which
were
mainly
located
peak
forest
plain
colliculus
cluster
depression
middle-high
hill
region.
simulation
experiments
suggested
land
use
associated
caused
large
53%
trend,
followed
by
CO
2
fertilization
(72%),
while
nitrogen
deposition
minor
negative
effects.
Especially,
induced
100
pilot
counties
rocky
desertification
control
project
was
significantly
higher
than
other
area.
Moreover,
moderate
high
levels
efforts
invested
into
recovery
led
larger
(0.66
gC/m
/yr
0.48
)
low
level
(0.22
).
Our
results
highlight
important
role
enhanced
China,
recommend
comprehensive
assessment
for
policymaking.
Language: Английский
Whether the enhanced terrestrial vegetation carbon sink affect the water resources in the middle-low latitude karst areas of China?
Hezhen Lou,
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Shengtian Yang,
No information about this author
Xuewei Shi
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et al.
Journal of Hydrology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
620, P. 129510 - 129510
Published: April 11, 2023
Language: Английский
Time-lag and accumulation responses of vegetation growth to average and extreme precipitation and temperature events in China between 2001 and 2020
Min Liu,
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Huiliang Zhai,
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Xiaochong Zhang
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et al.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
945, P. 174084 - 174084
Published: June 19, 2024
Language: Английский
An integrated social-ecological indicator for low-carbon transition: evidence from the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, China
Yan Feng,
No information about this author
Meiqing Wang,
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Jing Shan
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et al.
Ecological Indicators,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
175, P. 113553 - 113553
Published: May 10, 2025
Language: Английский
Exploring the Spatiotemporal Dynamics and Driving Factors of Net Ecosystem Productivity in China from 1982 to 2020
Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
16(1), P. 60 - 60
Published: Dec. 22, 2023
Understanding
the
net
ecosystem
productivity
(NEP)
is
essential
for
understanding
functioning
and
global
carbon
cycle.
Utilizing
meteorological
The
Advanced
Very
High
Resolution
Radiometer
(AVHRR)
remote
sensing
data,
this
study
employed
Carnegie–Ames–Stanford
Approach
(CASA)
Geostatistical
Model
of
Soil
Respiration
(GSMSR)
to
map
a
monthly
vegetation
NEP
in
China
from
1982
2020.
Then,
we
examined
spatiotemporal
trends
identified
drivers
changes
using
Geodetector
model.
mean
over
39-year
period
amounted
265.38
gC·m−2.
Additionally,
average
annual
sequestration
1.89
PgC,
indicating
large
sink
effect.
From
2020,
there
was
general
fluctuating
increasing
trend
observed
NEP,
exhibiting
an
overall
growth
rate
4.69
gC·m−2·a−1.
analysis
revealed
that
majority
region
China,
accounting
93.45%
entirety,
exhibited
NEP.
According
analysis,
precipitation
change
rate,
solar
radiation
altitude
were
key
driving
factors
rate.
Furthermore,
interaction
between
demonstrated
most
significant
Language: Английский
Spatiotemporal dynamics of carbon sequestration capacity and its determinants in rubber plantation ecosystems of Hainan Island
Yinghe An,
No information about this author
Zhixiang Wu,
No information about this author
Runqing Zhang
No information about this author
et al.
Global Ecology and Conservation,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. e03431 - e03431
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Nonlinearity of China's Carbon Sink Increasing and Its Nonlinear Relationship With Land Use Patterns
Land Degradation and Development,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 19, 2025
ABSTRACT
China's
terrestrial
carbon
sink,
quantified
by
net
ecosystem
productivity
(NEP),
has
exhibited
significant
yet
spatially
heterogeneous
growth
over
the
past
four
decades,
driven
climate
change,
land
use
transitions,
and
ecological
restoration
policies.
However,
nonlinearity
of
NEP
enhancement
its
coupling
mechanisms
with
dynamic
patterns
remain
poorly
understood.
This
study
integrates
linear
trend
analysis,
ensemble
empirical
mode
decomposition,
boosted
regression
tree
(BRT)
modeling
to
systematically
unravel
nonlinear
characteristics
trends
(1981–2019)
their
landscape‐mediated
drivers
across
ecoregions.
Key
findings
reveal
that:
(1)
While
43.75%
area
showed
a
increase
in
NEP,
only
13.46%
monotonic
(Trend
IN
),
whereas
16.46%
displayed
reversals
DE‐TO‐IN
highlighting
dominant
dynamics.
(2)
Land
pattern
indices
(LUPI)—spanning
fragmentation
(PD),
dominance
(LPI),
connectivity
(CONTAG),
shape
complexity
(AWMPFD),
diversity
(SHDI)—demonstrated
divergent
trajectories:
South
China
Tibetan
Plateau
(TP)
experienced
increasing
(PD
increases)
alongside
declining
(CONTAG
decreases),
while
Northwest
(NWC)
inverse
patterns,
reflecting
region‐specific
anthropogenic
pressures.
(3)
Trend
regions
(e.g.,
NWC
TP)
were
governed
LPI
CONTAG,
where
threshold
exceedance
(slope
>
0)
stabilized
accumulation.
The
reversal
relied
on
PD
AWMPFD,
initial
declines
edge
effects
<
preceded
recovery.
Notably,
responses
LUPI
gradients
U‐shaped
thresholds
=
monotonically
but
shifts
zones,
underscoring
legacy
historical
landscape
configurations.
By
bridging
theory
this
advances
understanding
how
multiscale
regulate
sequestration,
offering
actionable
insights
for
adaptive
management
support
“dual
carbon”
goals.
Language: Английский
An Assessment of the Carbon Budget of the Passively Restored Willow Forests Along the Miho River, Central South Korea
Bong Soon Lim,
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Seung Jin Joo,
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Ji-Eun Seok
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et al.
Climate,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(11), P. 182 - 182
Published: Nov. 8, 2024
Climate
change
is
rapidly
progressing
as
the
carbon
budget
balance
broken
due
to
excessive
energy
and
land
use.
This
study
was
conducted
find
quantify
new
sinks
implement
neutrality
policy
prepared
by
international
community
solve
these
problems.
To
reach
this
goal,
an
allometric
equation
of
willow
community,
which
dominates
riparian
vegetation,
developed
applied
calculate
net
primary
productivity
community.
Furthermore,
after
amount
emitted
via
soil
respiration
quantified,
ecosystem
production
calculated
subtracting
from
productivity.
In
comparisons
results
obtained
process
with
those
forest
representative
showed
a
much
higher
sequestration
rate
than
vegetation.
Considering
comprehensively,
could
be
significant
absorption
source.
context,
proper
river
restoration
should
realized
contribute
secure
various
service
functions.
Language: Английский
Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Carbon Sequestration Capacity and its Determinants in Rubber Plantation Ecosystems of Hainan Island
Yinghe An,
No information about this author
Zhixiang Wu,
No information about this author
Runqing Zhang
No information about this author
et al.
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Net
ecosystem
productivity
(NEP)
serves
as
a
crucial
indicator
for
assessing
carbon
sequestration
capacity
in
terrestrial
ecosystems.
However,
the
mechanism
underlying
spatiotemporal
variations
of
tropical
artificial
forest
ecosystems
remains
unclear.
In
this
study,
we
developed
data-driven
semi-empirical
model
utilizing
machine
learning
to
simulate
NEP
rubber
plantation
and
extended
its
application
Hainan
Island
leveraging
remote
sensing
reanalysis
data.
We
analyzed
direct
indirect
effects
climate
factors
on
through
numerical
simulation
structural
equation
model.
Furthermore,
quantified
impact
area
by
calculating
contribution
rate.
The
results
reveal
that
accurately
captures
trends
seasonality
gross
primary
(GPP)
(R2=0.88,
RMSE=1.19
g
C
m−2
day−1)
respiration
(RECO)
(R2=0.87,
MSE=0.94
day−1).
Over
past
19
years,
exhibited
an
insignificant
downward
trend,
with
higher
during
rainy
season
compared
dry
season.
Rubber
central
region
primarily
act
weak
sources,
while
those
surrounding
them
predominantly
function
sinks
(carbon
sources/carbon
≈
6.74%).
Among
factors,
changes
water
condition
exerts
dominant
influence
(−66.03%);
but
different
categories
(precipitation
relative
humidity)
have
opposite
(negative
precipitation
positive
atmospheric
humidity).
Additionally,
expansion
cover
contributed
4.01%
NEP.
research
findings
could
provide
basis
managing
improving
plantations.
Language: Английский