The Effects of Landscape Features and Individual Attributes on the Psychophysiological Responses of Young Visitors
Abstract
At
present,
the
effects
of
forest
and
psychological
physiological
restoration
are
mostly
limited
to
forests
with
different
characteristics,
but
tourists
personality
characteristics
experience
significantly
in
same
forest,
there
many
gaps
research
this
area.
This
study
took
Tianjiling
National
Forest
Park
China
as
site.
Physiological
responses
74
college
students
landscape
Spaces
were
monitored
evaluated
using
POMS
(Emotional
state
Profile)
scale,
electroencephalogram
(EEG)
heart
rate
(HR)
indicators.
The
results
showed
that:
(1)
semi-open
had
best
effect
on
promoting
recovery,
which
was
obviously
better
than
open
closed
environment;
(2)
combination
elements
has
a
significant
impact
recovery
effect,
among
"bamboo
+
water
flow"
is
most
effective
relaxation
lowering
rate,
while
"forest
building
rich
species"
more
health
benefits
other
elements;
(3)
increase
plant
species
richness
positive
all
types
forests,
especially
space;
(4)
Individual
attributes,
such
gender
traits,
some
influence
no
psychophysiological
response
three
environments,
negative
traits
strong
correlation
reduction
emotions
rate.
show
that
degree,
vegetation
density
spatial
structure
key
factors
affecting
tourists.
In
addition,
also
put
forward
several
suggestions:
space,
appropriately
richness,
pay
attention
reasonable
soft
hard
elements,
select
appropriate
environment
according
personal
characteristics.
provides
scientific
basis
for
planning,
design
policy
formulation
national
parks
China.
Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Sept. 26, 2024
Language: Английский